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A1 noun #2,895 پرکاربردترین 9 دقیقه مطالعه

pitch

رتبه 2,895

تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها pitch در ۳۰ ثانیه

توضیح pitch in your Level:

At the A1 level, you should know that a pitch is a place where people play sports like football. It is a big area with grass and white lines. You can say 'I play on the pitch.' It is different from a 'park' because a pitch is only for the game. When you see a football game on TV, the green part where the players run is the pitch. It is very simple: no grass, no lines, no pitch. You use 'on' with pitch. For example, 'The ball is on the pitch.' You also see it in school. Teachers say, 'Go to the football pitch.' It is a basic word for sports fans. You should not use it for tennis or basketball. For those, you use 'court.' Just remember: football = pitch.

At the A2 level, you can describe the pitch more. You know it is a rectangular area of ground for sports like rugby, cricket, or football. You can use adjectives like 'wet,' 'dry,' or 'green' to describe it. For example, 'The pitch is very wet today because of the rain.' You also learn that the pitch has specific parts, like the 'center' or the 'corners.' You might hear people say 'pitch-side,' which means the area next to the grass where the coaches stand. At this level, you should understand that 'pitch' is mainly used in British English, while Americans might say 'field.' You can also use the plural 'pitches' when talking about a sports center with many playing areas.

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

At the B1 level, you understand that 'pitch' refers to a specifically marked and prepared surface. You can discuss the quality of the pitch and how it affects a game. For instance, 'The uneven pitch made it difficult for the players to pass the ball accurately.' You also start to see the word in compound nouns like 'pitch inspection' (when a referee checks the ground) or 'pitch invasion' (when fans run onto the field). You understand the distinction between a 'natural grass pitch' and an 'artificial pitch.' You can also use the word in the context of cricket, where the 'pitch' is the central strip where the action happens. You are becoming more comfortable with prepositions, using 'onto the pitch' and 'off the pitch' correctly.

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

At the B2 level, you can use 'pitch' in more idiomatic and technical ways. You understand the metaphor 'a level playing pitch,' which means a fair situation for everyone. You can describe the technical aspects of a pitch, such as its drainage, dimensions, or the type of turf used. You might use the word in a business context, though usually as a verb or a different noun sense (like a sales pitch), but you understand how the sports meaning influences these. In sports writing, you recognize that 'the pitch' can represent the game itself, as in 'his performance on the pitch was legendary.' You are also aware of regional variations and wouldn't be confused if an American called a pitch a 'field,' though you maintain the correct British usage.

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

At the C1 level, you have a nuanced understanding of 'pitch.' You can discuss the socio-political aspects of sports pitches, such as the controversy over artificial turf vs. natural grass in professional leagues. You use the term with precision in complex sentences, such as 'The deteriorating state of the pitch became a focal point for the manager's post-match grievances.' You understand the historical development of the word and its various meanings (frequency of sound, sales presentations, angle of a roof) and can switch between them effortlessly. You also recognize the word in literary or high-level journalistic contexts, where 'on the pitch' might be used to contrast with 'off-pitch' corporate dynamics in the sporting world.

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

At the C2 level, your mastery of 'pitch' is complete. You can use it in highly specialized contexts, such as discussing the 'micro-climate of the pitch' or the 'pedological characteristics of the soil' beneath it. You understand the most obscure idioms and can use the word with stylistic flair. You might analyze how the physical properties of a cricket pitch change over a five-day Test match and use the term 'pitch' to describe these subtle shifts. You are also aware of the word's etymology and how it transitioned from meaning 'to fix or plant' (like a tent) to describing a fixed area of play. Your usage is indistinguishable from that of an educated native speaker, whether you are writing a technical report on stadium infrastructure or a piece of sports journalism.

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

pitch در ۳۰ ثانیه

A pitch is the specific area of grass or artificial turf used for playing sports like football, rugby, and cricket.
The word is most common in British English; Americans usually call this area a 'field' or a 'diamond' for baseball.
Pitches are marked with white lines to show the boundaries and important areas like the penalty box or center circle.
The quality of a pitch—whether it is wet, dry, or muddy—can greatly change how a sports match is played.

The word pitch in a sports context refers to the specific area of ground that has been prepared and marked for a game. While Americans often use the word 'field' for sports like soccer or football, in British English and many other international contexts, 'pitch' is the standard term for the playing surface used in football (soccer), rugby, cricket, and field hockey. It is not just any patch of grass; it is a regulated space with specific dimensions, boundary lines, and specialized maintenance requirements. A pitch represents the stage where the drama of a match unfolds, from the perfectly manicured grass of a Premier League stadium to the muddy, uneven ground of a local Sunday league park.

The Football Pitch: In football, the pitch is a rectangular area usually between 100 to 110 meters long and 64 to 75 meters wide. It includes specific markings like the touchlines, goal lines, center circle, and penalty areas.
The Cricket Pitch: In cricket, the term specifically refers to the central strip of the cricket field, which is 22 yards long. This is the most crucial part of the ground where the bowling and batting take place.

The referee inspected the pitch to ensure it wasn't too frozen for the players.

People use this word most frequently when discussing the condition of the playing surface. If it has rained heavily, the pitch might be described as 'waterlogged' or 'heavy.' If it is mid-summer and the grass is short, it might be called a 'fast pitch.' The quality of the pitch can significantly affect the style of play; for instance, a smooth, wet pitch allows for fast passing, whereas a dry, bumpy pitch makes ball control much more difficult for the athletes.

After the final whistle, thousands of fans invaded the pitch to celebrate the victory.

Modern technology has changed what a pitch can be. While traditional pitches are natural grass, many modern venues use 'artificial pitches' (synthetic grass) or 'hybrid pitches' (a mix of natural grass and synthetic fibers). These are designed to withstand more frequent use and varying weather conditions. Regardless of the material, the 'pitch' remains the heart of the sporting venue.

Maintenance: Groundspeople use specialized mowers to create patterns on the pitch, which often help assistant referees see offside positions more clearly.

The cricket pitch was dry and dusty, favoring the spin bowlers.

Using the word pitch correctly involves understanding its relationship with specific prepositions and verbs. The most common preposition used with pitch is 'on.' We say players are 'on the pitch' during a game. Conversely, if a player is sent off or substituted, they are 'off the pitch.' When a team enters the playing area, they 'walk onto the pitch' or 'take to the pitch.'

There were twenty-two players on the pitch at the start of the match.

Adjectives are frequently used to describe the state of the pitch. A 'perfect pitch' is one that is flat, green, and well-maintained. A 'muddy pitch' occurs after rain, while an 'all-weather pitch' refers to a synthetic surface that can be used regardless of the climate. In professional sports, commentators often discuss the 'dimensions of the pitch,' noting if it is particularly wide or narrow, which can influence how a team chooses to play.

Common Verb Pairings: Mark out the pitch (draw the lines), water the pitch (keep the grass healthy), inspect the pitch (check if it is safe to play).

The groundsman spent the morning marking out the pitch for the Saturday afternoon game.

In a broader sense, 'on the pitch' can also refer to the actions of the players themselves as opposed to things happening in the boardroom or the stands. For example, a coach might say, 'We have problems off the field, but on the pitch, the team is performing well.' This distinguishes the athletic performance from administrative or personal issues.

The captain's leadership on the pitch was the main reason they won the championship.

Compound Phrases: Pitch-side (the area right next to the pitch), pitch invasion (when fans run onto the grass), and pitch inspection (a formal check by officials).

When writing about sports, remember that 'pitch' is a countable noun. You can have one pitch, two pitches, or several sports pitches at a training complex. Using the word correctly shows a good grasp of British English sports terminology and helps avoid confusion with American 'fields' or general 'grounds.'

You will encounter the word pitch most often in the world of international football (soccer). If you watch a match on BBC Sport, Sky Sports, or ESPN FC, the commentators will constantly refer to the 'pitch.' They might talk about a player 'covering every blade of grass on the pitch' to describe their hard work, or mention that the 'pitch looks a bit dry today.'

Radio Commentator: 'The players are just emerging from the tunnel and stepping onto a rain-soaked pitch here at Wembley.'

In schools across the UK, Australia, and New Zealand, the PE (Physical Education) teacher will often tell students to 'head down to the pitches.' This refers to the school's outdoor sports area. Similarly, local parks often have signs saying 'No dogs on the football pitches' to keep the playing surfaces clean and safe for athletes.

Video Games: In games like EA Sports FC (formerly FIFA), the word 'pitch' is used in the settings and commentary to describe the playing surface graphics and physics.

The news report mentioned that the game was cancelled due to a waterlogged pitch.

Another common place to hear the word is in cricket commentary. Because the 'pitch' (the 22-yard central strip) is so vital to how the ball bounces and turns, pundits spend a lot of time analyzing it before a match begins. They might use terms like 'green pitch' (lots of grass, good for fast bowlers) or 'dusty pitch' (good for spin bowlers).

Finally, you might hear the word in a metaphorical sense in business or politics, such as a 'level playing pitch,' which means a situation where everyone has the same opportunities and advantages. This idiom comes directly from the idea of a sports pitch being perfectly flat so that neither team has the advantage of playing downhill.

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make is using the word pitch for the wrong sport. While it is perfect for football and rugby, you should never use it for tennis, basketball, or volleyball. For those sports, the correct word is 'court.' Saying 'the tennis pitch' will sound very strange to a native speaker.

Incorrect: We played basketball on the pitch.
Correct: We played basketball on the court.

Another common error is the confusion between 'pitch' and 'field.' While they are often interchangeable in a general sense, 'pitch' is the specific, marked-out area, whereas 'field' can refer to a larger, less defined area of grass. In American English, 'field' is used for almost everything (football field, baseball field), so learners often use 'field' when 'pitch' would be more appropriate in a British context.

Preposition Confusion: Learners sometimes say 'in the pitch' instead of 'on the pitch.' Because it is a flat surface, 'on' is the necessary preposition.

Incorrect: The ball is still in the pitch.
Correct: The ball is still on the pitch.

A more subtle mistake involves the different meanings of 'pitch.' Because 'pitch' can also mean the highness or lowness of a sound, or a sales presentation, some learners might get confused when they see the word in different contexts. Always look at the surrounding words; if you see 'grass,' 'referee,' or 'goal,' you know it refers to the sports ground.

Finally, ensure you don't confuse 'pitch' with 'stadium.' The stadium is the whole building, including the seats and the roof. The pitch is only the grass area where the game is played. You can be in a stadium but not on the pitch.

While pitch is the most precise word for many sports, there are several alternatives depending on the region and the specific sport. Understanding these nuances will help you sound more like a native speaker and allow you to understand different varieties of English.

Field: The primary American term for a sports pitch. It is also used in British English for less formal areas of grass, like a 'playing field' at a school.
Court: Used for sports played on a smaller, usually hard surface, such as tennis, basketball, netball, and squash.
Ground: Often used to refer to the entire sports venue, especially in cricket and football (e.g., 'The Old Trafford Cricket Ground'). However, 'the ground' can also simply mean the surface of the pitch.

The turf was replaced last summer to improve the playing conditions.

'Turf' is another synonym, often used to refer specifically to the grass and the layer of soil held together by its roots. In horse racing, 'the turf' is a common term for the track itself. In American sports, 'Turf' often refers specifically to artificial grass (e.g., AstroTurf). In a metaphorical sense, someone's 'turf' is their territory or area of expertise.

For sports like baseball, the term is 'diamond' (for the central part) or 'field' (for the whole area). For ice hockey, it is a 'rink.' Understanding these distinctions is key to accurate sports communication. When in doubt for football or rugby in a British context, 'pitch' is always the safest and most professional choice.

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

The sports meaning comes from 'pitching' or placing the stumps into the ground for a game of cricket.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /pɪtʃ/

US /pɪtʃ/

Single syllable, equal emphasis on the whole word.

هم‌قافیه با

ditch hitch rich stitch switch witch twitch niche (sometimes)

خطاهای رایج

Pronouncing it like 'peach' (long 'e' sound).
Confusing the 'ch' ending with a 'sh' sound (pish).
Adding an extra vowel at the end (pitch-uh).
Mixing it up with 'bitch' (be careful with the 'p' sound).
Swapping it with 'patch' (different vowel).

سطح دشواری

خواندن 1/5

Very easy to recognize in sports news.

نوشتن 2/5

Easy, but remember the 't' before 'ch'.

صحبت کردن 1/5

Simple one-syllable word.

گوش دادن 2/5

Can be confused with 'peach' or 'patch'.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

ball game play grass sport

بعداً یاد بگیرید

referee stadium penalty boundary spectator

پیشرفته

turf groundsman waterlogged synthetic dimensions

گرامر لازم

Prepositions of Place

We use 'on' for flat surfaces like a pitch.

Compound Nouns

Football + Pitch = Football pitch.

Pluralization of 'ch' endings

Words ending in 'ch' take 'es' (pitches).

Adjective placement

The 'muddy' (adj) 'pitch' (noun).

Articles with specific places

Use 'the' when referring to a specific pitch.

برای خواندن توضیح کامل رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

The football pitch is green.

Le terrain de football est vert.

Subject + Verb + Adjective.

We are on the pitch.

Nous sommes sur le terrain.

Use the preposition 'on'.

Is the pitch big?

Le terrain est-il grand ?

Question form with 'is'.

I see the pitch.

Je vois le terrain.

Simple present tense.

The pitch has white lines.

Le terrain a des lignes blanches.

Third person singular 'has'.

Don't run on the pitch!

Ne courez pas sur le terrain !

Imperative negative.

Where is the pitch?

Où est le terrain ?

Wh- question.

The pitch is for football.

Le terrain est pour le football.

Preposition 'for' indicates purpose.

The players ran onto the pitch.

Les joueurs ont couru sur le terrain.

Movement 'onto' the surface.

It is a very muddy pitch today.

C'est un terrain très boueux aujourd'hui.

Adjective 'muddy' modifies the noun.

The school has three football pitches.

L'école a trois terrains de football.

Plural form 'pitches'.

He was the best player on the pitch.

Il était le meilleur joueur sur le terrain.

Superlative 'the best'.

They are marking the pitch now.

Ils marquent le terrain maintenant.

Present continuous tense.

The pitch looks perfect for the game.

Le terrain semble parfait pour le match.

Linking verb 'looks'.

We played on an artificial pitch.

Nous avons joué sur un terrain synthétique.

Compound noun 'artificial pitch'.

The referee is checking the pitch.

L'arbitre vérifie le terrain.

Action in progress.

The match was delayed because the pitch was waterlogged.

Le match a été retardé car le terrain était détrempé.

Passive voice 'was delayed'.

A pitch inspection will take place at 2 PM.

Une inspection du terrain aura lieu à 14h.

Future tense with 'will'.

The cricket pitch was dry and helped the spinners.

Le terrain de cricket était sec et a aidé les lanceurs d'effets.

Specific use of 'pitch' in cricket.

Fans were warned not to enter the pitch.

Les supporters ont été avertis de ne pas entrer sur le terrain.

Infinitive 'to enter'.

The pitch dimensions are smaller than usual.

Les dimensions du terrain sont plus petites que d'habitude.

Noun as an adjective 'pitch dimensions'.

He spent years maintaining the local football pitch.

Il a passé des années à entretenir le terrain de football local.

Gerund 'maintaining'.

The ball bounced awkwardly on the uneven pitch.

La balle a rebondi bizarrement sur le terrain irrégulier.

Adverb 'awkwardly'.

Both teams complained about the state of the pitch.

Les deux équipes se sont plaintes de l'état du terrain.

Prepositional phrase 'about the state of'.

The captain's influence on the pitch is undeniable.

L'influence du capitaine sur le terrain est indéniable.

Possessive 'captain's'.

We need to ensure a level playing pitch for all competitors.

Nous devons garantir une égalité des chances pour tous les concurrents.

Idiomatic use.

The stadium features a state-of-the-art retractable pitch.

Le stade dispose d'un terrain rétractable ultramoderne.

Compound adjective 'state-of-the-art'.

The game was marred by a series of pitch invasions.

Le match a été gâché par une série d'envahissements de terrain.

Passive voice with 'marred by'.

The groundsman used a specialized mower to stripe the pitch.

Le jardinier a utilisé une tondeuse spécialisée pour rayer le terrain.

Infinitive of purpose.

Artificial pitches are becoming more common in lower leagues.

Les terrains synthétiques deviennent plus courants dans les ligues inférieures.

Present continuous for trends.

The pitch was so hard it felt like concrete.

Le terrain était si dur qu'on aurait dit du béton.

Result clause 'so... that'.

Players must adapt their style to the speed of the pitch.

Les joueurs doivent adapter leur style à la vitesse du terrain.

Modal verb 'must'.

The controversy surrounding the plastic pitch continues to simmer.

La controverse entourant le terrain synthétique continue de couver.

Metaphorical verb 'simmer'.

The pitch's drainage system proved inadequate during the storm.

Le système de drainage du terrain s'est révélé inadéquat pendant la tempête.

Possessive 'pitch's'.

He was a giant of the game, both on and off the pitch.

C'était un géant du jeu, tant sur le terrain qu'en dehors.

Coordinating conjunction 'both... and'.

The ball's trajectory was altered by a divot in the pitch.

La trajectoire de la balle a été modifiée par une motte de terre sur le terrain.

Scientific noun 'trajectory'.

Managers often use the state of the pitch as an excuse for defeat.

Les entraîneurs utilisent souvent l'état du terrain comme excuse pour la défaite.

Frequency adverb 'often'.

The pitch was meticulously prepared for the cup final.

Le terrain a été méticuleusement préparé pour la finale de la coupe.

Adverb 'meticulously'.

The expansion of the stadium necessitated a complete relaying of the pitch.

L'agrandissement du stade a nécessité une réfection complète du terrain.

Formal verb 'necessitated'.

The team’s failure to adapt to the synthetic pitch was their undoing.

L'incapacité de l'équipe à s'adapter au terrain synthétique a causé leur perte.

Noun phrase as subject.

The hallowed turf of the pitch carries a weight of historical significance.

Le gazon sacré du terrain porte un poids de signification historique.

Elevated adjective 'hallowed'.

The pitch underwent a rigorous transformation over the off-season.

Le terrain a subi une transformation rigoureuse pendant l'intersaison.

Formal verb 'underwent'.

Environmental concerns regarding the microplastics in artificial pitches are mounting.

Les préoccupations environnementales concernant les microplastiques dans les terrains synthétiques augmentent.

Participle phrase 'regarding...'

The pitch acted as a catalyst for the team’s high-pressing tactical approach.

Le terrain a agi comme un catalyseur pour l'approche tactique de pressing haut de l'équipe.

Metaphorical noun 'catalyst'.

Subtle variations in the pitch's moisture content can dictate the outcome of a Test match.

Des variations subtiles de la teneur en humidité du terrain peuvent dicter l'issue d'un match de Test.

Modal verb 'can' expressing possibility.

The stadium was a cauldron of emotion as the players emerged onto the pitch.

Le stade était un chaudron d'émotions lorsque les joueurs sont apparus sur le terrain.

Metaphor 'cauldron of emotion'.

The pitch’s susceptibility to frost necessitated the installation of undersoil heating.

La sensibilité du terrain au gel a nécessité l'installation d'un chauffage par le sol.

Complex noun 'susceptibility'.

He surveyed the pitch with the discerning eye of a veteran groundsman.

Il a examiné le terrain avec l'œil averti d'un jardinier vétéran.

Prepositional phrase 'with the discerning eye of'.

مترادف‌ها

field ground playing field turf arena

متضادها

sidelines stands bleachers

ترکیب‌های رایج

football pitch

cricket pitch

waterlogged pitch

artificial pitch

on the pitch

pitch inspection

pitch invasion

mark out the pitch

enter the pitch

leave the pitch

عبارات رایج

on the pitch

— During the actual game or inside the playing area.

He works hard on the pitch.

off the pitch

— In private life or business, not during the game.

He is a nice guy off the pitch.

pitch-side

— The area immediately next to the playing surface.

The reporter is standing pitch-side.

all-weather pitch

— A synthetic pitch that can be used in rain or snow.

We play on an all-weather pitch in winter.

synthetic pitch

— A pitch made of artificial grass.

The ball bounces differently on a synthetic pitch.

home pitch

— The field where a team usually plays their games.

They are very strong on their home pitch.

neutral pitch

— A field that does not belong to either team.

The final will be played on a neutral pitch.

pitch perfect

— While usually about sound, can mean a perfect field.

The grass was pitch perfect.

level playing pitch

— A fair situation for everyone involved.

We need a level playing pitch in this market.

pitch maintenance

— The work done to keep the grass healthy and lines clear.

Pitch maintenance is expensive.

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

pitch vs court

Used for tennis, basketball, and netball. Pitches are for football and rugby.

pitch vs field

American English uses 'field' where British English uses 'pitch'.

pitch vs course

Used for golf or racing. Never say 'golf pitch'.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"a level playing pitch"

— A situation where everyone has the same opportunities.

The new law creates a level playing pitch for small businesses.

Formal/Business

"on the pitch"

— Acting in a professional or active capacity.

We need our best leaders on the pitch for this project.

Metaphorical

"queer someone's pitch"

— To spoil someone's chances of doing something.

By arriving early, he queered my pitch for the promotion.

Informal/British

"make a pitch"

— To try to persuade someone to buy or do something (derived from sales).

She made a pitch for more funding.

Business

"fever pitch"

— A state of extreme excitement or agitation.

Excitement reached fever pitch before the concert.

Neutral

"pitch in"

— To help out with a task.

If we all pitch in, we can finish the work quickly.

Informal

"pitch dark"

— Completely dark (derived from the black substance pitch).

It was pitch dark in the cave.

Neutral

"pitch a tent"

— To set up a tent.

We pitched our tent near the river.

Neutral

"pitch a fit"

— To become very angry or upset.

He pitched a fit when he saw the bill.

Informal

"pitch and toss"

— A gambling game, or to move unsteadily.

The boat began to pitch and toss in the storm.

Neutral

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

pitch vs pitch

Multiple meanings

Can mean a sports field, a sound level, or a sales talk. Context is key.

His sales pitch was as good as his play on the pitch.

pitch vs patch

Similar spelling

A patch is a small area or a piece of cloth. A pitch is a large sports area.

There is a muddy patch on the football pitch.

pitch vs peach

Similar sound

A peach is a fruit. A pitch is a ground.

He ate a peach on the pitch.

pitch vs bitch

Similar sound

A vulgar word for a female dog or a complaint. Avoid confusing with pitch.

N/A

pitch vs ditch

Rhyming

A ditch is a long narrow hole for water. A pitch is for playing.

The ball fell into the ditch next to the pitch.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

The [noun] is on the pitch.

The ball is on the pitch.

It is a [adjective] pitch.

It is a wet pitch.

The game was [verb] because of the pitch.

The game was cancelled because of the pitch.

Players must [verb] to the pitch.

Players must adapt to the pitch.

The [noun] of the pitch affected the [noun].

The drainage of the pitch affected the schedule.

The pitch served as a [metaphor].

The pitch served as a stage for his genius.

Go to the [sport] pitch.

Go to the rugby pitch.

There is a pitch [noun].

There is a pitch inspection.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

pitcher (person who pitches in baseball)

pitch (the field)

pitch (sound frequency)

pitch (sales talk)

فعل‌ها

pitch (to throw)

pitch (to set up)

pitch (to fall forward)

صفت‌ها

pitched (sloping)

pitchy (dark/sticky)

مرتبط

field

turf

ground

stadium

grass

برای دیدن همه مثال‌ها رایگان ثبت‌نام کنید

نحوه استفاده

frequency

Very common in sports contexts, especially in British English.

اشتباهات رایج

The tennis pitch. → The tennis court.
Tennis is played on a court, not a pitch.
He is in the pitch. → He is on the pitch.
We use 'on' for flat surfaces like a sports ground.
The pitch was very mud. → The pitch was very muddy.
Use the adjective 'muddy' to describe the noun.
A baseball pitch (referring to the area). → A baseball field/diamond.
In baseball, 'pitch' refers to the throw, not the ground.
The soccer pitch (in the USA). → The soccer field.
Americans rarely use 'pitch' unless they are trying to sound British.

نکات

Sport Specificity

Always use 'pitch' for football, rugby, and field hockey in British English.

Surface Types

Learn the difference between 'natural grass,' 'artificial turf,' and 'hybrid' pitches.

Prepositions

Remember to use 'on the pitch' for location and 'onto the pitch' for movement.

Regional English

If you are in London, say pitch. If you are in New York, say field.

Fairness

Use 'level playing pitch' in business meetings to talk about fair competition.

Spelling

Don't forget the 't'. Pitch, not pich.

Vowel Length

Keep the 'i' short to avoid saying 'peach'.

Groundskeeping

The person who looks after the pitch is called a 'groundsman' or 'groundskeeper'.

Lines

The white lines on the pitch are called 'markings'.

Conditions

A 'waterlogged' pitch is dangerous and usually means the game is cancelled.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

P-I-T-C-H: Players In The Central Hub. Imagine the green grass and the white lines forming a hub of action.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a bright green rectangle with white lines and a football in the middle. That is the pitch.

شبکه واژگان

Football Grass Lines Referee Goal Rugby Cricket Stadium

چالش

Go to a local park and identify which areas are 'pitches' and which are just 'grass.' Tell a friend: 'That is a football pitch.'

ریشه کلمه

From the Middle English word 'picchen', which meant to drive something into the ground, like a stake or a tent peg.

معنای اصلی: To fix or plant firmly in the ground.

Germanic

بافت فرهنگی

No specific sensitivities, but avoid 'pitch' when 'court' is required for indoor sports.

British English uses 'pitch' for football; American English uses 'field'.

The hallowed turf of Wembley The 22-yard cricket pitch at Lord's Pitch Invasion (a famous sports magazine)

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

Football Match

On the pitch
Pitch invasion
Corner of the pitch
Length of the pitch

Cricket Game

The center pitch
Dry pitch
Spinning pitch
Bouncy pitch

School Sports

School pitch
PE on the pitch
Marking the pitches
Go to the pitch

Weather Reports

Frozen pitch
Waterlogged pitch
Hard pitch
Wet pitch

Construction

Laying a pitch
Artificial pitch
Pitch drainage
New pitch

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"What do you think of the state of the pitch today?"

"Is the pitch at your local park good for playing football?"

"Do you prefer playing on a grass pitch or an artificial pitch?"

"Have you ever seen a pitch invasion during a big game?"

"How big is a professional football pitch compared to a school one?"

موضوعات نگارش

Describe the best sports pitch you have ever played on or seen in person.

Why is the quality of the pitch so important for professional athletes?

Write about a time a game was cancelled because of a bad pitch.

Compare a natural grass pitch with an artificial one. Which is better?

Imagine you are a groundsman. How would you take care of your pitch?

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, they refer to the same thing. 'Pitch' is more common in the UK, while 'field' is more common in the US.

No, you should use 'court' for basketball. 'Pitch' is for outdoor grass sports like football or rugby.

It is a playing surface made from synthetic fibers that look like grass. It is often used in cold or wet climates.

It comes from the old word for driving stakes into the ground, which was how cricket stumps were originally 'pitched'.

Yes, but it specifically refers to the 22-yard strip in the middle where the ball is bowled.

It means the area right next to the grass, where you might see reporters or coaches.

It is when fans run onto the field during or after a game, which is usually against the rules.

Yes, it can mean to throw a ball (in baseball) or to set up a tent.

It is an idiom meaning a fair situation where everyone has an equal chance to succeed.

The plural is spelled 'pitches'.

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