A1 noun #4,484 رایج‌ترین 2 دقیقه مطالعه

weekend

The weekend is the two days at the end of the week when most people do not work.

Explanation at your level:

The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. You do not go to school. You do not go to work. It is a happy time. You can rest or play.

We call Saturday and Sunday the weekend. Most people are free on these days. You can go to the park or visit your friends. It is a nice break from the week.

The weekend is the time at the end of the week. It usually includes Saturday and Sunday. Many people look forward to it because they can relax. You might say, 'I'm going away for the weekend' to describe a short trip.

The term weekend signifies the standard period of rest in a professional or academic calendar. It is a cultural institution that allows for a work-life balance. People often plan their social calendars around the weekend, making it the busiest time for leisure activities.

Beyond its literal definition as a temporal marker, the weekend represents a societal construct of leisure. It is deeply embedded in our collective consciousness as a period for rejuvenation. In professional contexts, we might discuss 'weekend productivity' or 'weekend work' as exceptions to the norm.

The weekend is a fascinating socio-economic phenomenon. Historically, its emergence was a hard-won victory for the labor movement, transitioning from a strictly religious day of rest to a secular period of personal autonomy. It serves as a vital psychological buffer against the stresses of modern, fast-paced life, allowing individuals to reclaim their time.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • Saturday and Sunday
  • Time off from work
  • Usually a rest period
  • Commonly used in social planning

The weekend is a word everyone loves! It marks the transition from the busy work or school week to a period of rest. For most people, this means Saturday and Sunday.

It is not just a time on the calendar; it is a state of mind. People often use the weekend to recharge, pursue hobbies, or spend quality time with friends and family. It is a universal concept in many cultures, representing freedom from the daily grind.

The word weekend is a compound of 'week' and 'end'. It first appeared in the late 19th century in Northern England. Before the industrial revolution, people worked six days a week, and Sunday was the only day of rest.

As labor movements grew, the 'Saturday half-holiday' became common, eventually leading to the full two-day weekend we know today. It is fascinating how a simple word reflects the evolution of our modern social structure and the value we place on leisure time.

We use weekend in many ways. You might say, 'I had a great weekend' or 'What are you doing this weekend?' It is a very versatile noun.

Common collocations include long weekend (when you have an extra day off) or busy weekend. It is used in both casual conversation and professional settings, though in business, you might hear it referred to as 'out of office' time.

Idioms often reflect our love for this time. 1. Weekend warrior: Someone who only does a hobby on the weekend. 2. Long weekend: A weekend extended by a holiday. 3. TGIF (Thank God It's Friday): Celebrating the start of the weekend. 4. Weekend getaway: A short trip. 5. The weekend is upon us: A way to say it is almost here.

The word is a standard countable noun. You can say 'a weekend' or 'the weekends'. The stress is usually on the first syllable: WEE-kend.

In British English, the pronunciation is /ˈwiːkend/, and in American English, it is often /ˈwiːkend/. It rhymes with 'defend' (sort of), 'attend', and 'pretend'. It is a straightforward word that fits easily into any sentence structure.

Fun Fact

The concept of a two-day weekend was popularized by Henry Ford in 1926.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈwiːkend/

Sounds like 'wee-kend' with a short 'e' sound.

US /ˈwiːkend/

Similar to UK, but often with a slightly flatter 'e'.

Common Errors

  • Mispronouncing the 'wee' part
  • Putting stress on the second syllable
  • Adding an extra syllable

Rhymes With

attend defend extend pretend friend

Difficulty Rating

خواندن 1/5

easy

Writing 1/5

easy

Speaking 1/5

easy

شنیدن 1/5

easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

day week time

Learn Next

holiday vacation leisure

پیشرفته

rejuvenation autonomy

Grammar to Know

Prepositions of time

on the weekend

Countable nouns

weekends

Compound nouns

weekend

Examples by Level

1

I like the weekend.

I / like / the / weekend

Noun

2

The weekend is fun.

The / weekend / is / fun

Verb is

3

I sleep on the weekend.

I / sleep / on / the / weekend

Preposition on

4

See you this weekend!

See / you / this / weekend

Time expression

5

No work this weekend.

No / work / this / weekend

Negative

6

It is a long weekend.

It / is / a / long / weekend

Adjective

7

I love weekends.

I / love / weekends

Plural

8

Happy weekend!

Happy / weekend

Greeting

1

I usually go out on the weekend.

2

Do you have plans for the weekend?

3

The weekend passed so quickly.

4

I study on weekends.

5

We went to the beach last weekend.

6

I need a relaxing weekend.

7

The weekend is my favorite time.

8

Are you working this weekend?

1

I am looking forward to the weekend.

2

We spent the whole weekend cleaning the house.

3

The hotel is fully booked for the weekend.

4

I try to disconnect from work over the weekend.

5

She is planning a weekend getaway.

6

The weekend traffic was terrible.

7

I caught up on my reading this weekend.

8

Let's meet up sometime this weekend.

1

The long weekend provided much-needed respite.

2

He is a typical weekend warrior who plays soccer every Sunday.

3

I try to keep my weekends free for family.

4

The project deadline is right after the weekend.

5

We enjoyed a spontaneous weekend trip to the mountains.

6

Weekend shifts are often paid at a higher rate.

7

The city comes alive during the weekend.

8

I really appreciate the work-life balance that weekends offer.

1

The concept of the weekend is being challenged by the rise of remote, asynchronous work.

2

She spent the weekend immersed in her research.

3

The weekend served as a crucial interlude in an otherwise grueling schedule.

4

We need to finalize these reports before the weekend.

5

The weekend atmosphere in the city is vibrant and energetic.

6

He treats every weekend as an opportunity for self-improvement.

7

The weekend is often a period of heightened consumer activity.

8

Despite the short weekend, we managed to get a lot done.

1

The weekend, once a radical demand of the labor movement, has become a cornerstone of modern life.

2

The weekend offers a liminal space between professional duty and personal identity.

3

We must consider the socio-economic implications of the weekend on retail.

4

The weekend is a respite from the relentless march of the work week.

5

Her weekends are meticulously structured to maximize productivity.

6

The weekend provides a necessary temporal boundary for our mental health.

7

Sociologists often study the changing nature of the weekend in digital society.

8

The weekend is a cherished, albeit brief, reclamation of one's own time.

مترادف‌ها

rest days days off end of the week break Saturday and Sunday

متضادها

weekday workweek

ترکیب‌های رایج

long weekend
busy weekend
weekend plans
spend the weekend
weekend trip
all weekend
weekend break
this weekend
next weekend
weekend shift

Idioms & Expressions

"weekend warrior"

someone who does something only on weekends

He is a weekend warrior at the gym.

casual

"long weekend"

a weekend with an extra day off

We are enjoying a long weekend.

neutral

"TGIF"

Thank God It's Friday

TGIF! The weekend is here.

casual

"weekend away"

a short trip

We are planning a weekend away.

neutral

"the weekend is upon us"

the weekend is starting

The weekend is upon us at last.

formal

"weekend vibes"

the feeling of the weekend

I'm loving these weekend vibes.

casual

Easily Confused

weekend vs weekday

similar spelling

weekday is Mon-Fri, weekend is Sat-Sun

I work on weekdays.

weekend vs week

it is the root

a week is 7 days, a weekend is just 2

The week is long.

weekend vs end

it is the suffix

end is a general term

The end of the movie.

weekend vs holiday

both are time off

holiday is a specific celebration or vacation

I am on holiday.

Sentence Patterns

A1

I + verb + the weekend

I love the weekend.

A2

On + the weekend + I + verb

On the weekend I sleep.

A1

Have a + adj + weekend

Have a great weekend!

B1

Spend + time + on + the weekend

I spend time on the weekend.

B2

Look forward to + the weekend

I look forward to the weekend.

خانواده کلمه

Nouns

weekender a person who goes away for the weekend

Adjectives

weekendly happening on the weekend (rare)

مرتبط

weekday opposite

How to Use It

frequency

10

Formality Scale

neutral casual

اشتباهات رایج

on the weekend (US) vs at the weekend (UK) Both are correct depending on region
US speakers prefer 'on', UK speakers prefer 'at'.
weekends (plural) vs weekend (singular) Use plural for general habits
If you mean every weekend, use 'weekends'.
weekend's weekend
Do not add an apostrophe unless it is possessive.
in the weekend on/at the weekend
In is incorrect for this time phrase.
the weekend days the weekend
Redundant phrase.

Tips

💡

Regional Differences

Remember: 'at the weekend' (UK) vs 'on the weekend' (US).

💡

Pluralization

Use 'weekends' to talk about your general routine.

💡

Stress the first syllable

Say WEE-kend, not wee-KEND.

💡

Henry Ford

He helped make the 5-day work week famous.

💡

Use it in your schedule

Plan your week in English to practice.

💡

No Apostrophe

Only use an apostrophe if you possess something belonging to the weekend.

🌍

Brunch

Brunch is a classic weekend activity.

💡

Word Association

Think of the weekend as the 'end' of the 'week'.

💡

Keep a journal

Write one sentence about your weekend every Monday.

💡

Rhyme it

Think of 'friend' to help with the ending sound.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

WEE (small) + END (finish) = The small finish of the week.

Visual Association

A calendar with a big red circle around Saturday and Sunday.

Word Web

rest leisure Saturday Sunday break

چالش

Write down three things you want to do this weekend.

ریشه کلمه

English

Original meaning: The end of the week.

بافت فرهنگی

None.

The weekend is a sacred time in Western culture, often associated with sports, brunch, and family.

'Weekend at Bernie's' (movie) 'The Weekend' (singer) 'Saturday Night Fever' (movie)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at work

  • Have a good weekend
  • See you Monday
  • Enjoy your time off

socializing

  • What are your plans?
  • Are you free?
  • Let's meet up

travel

  • Weekend getaway
  • Short trip
  • Booked for the weekend

daily life

  • I need to relax
  • Catch up on sleep
  • Do chores

Conversation Starters

"What are you doing this weekend?"

"Did you have a nice weekend?"

"What is your favorite weekend activity?"

"Do you prefer long weekends?"

"How do you usually spend your weekends?"

Journal Prompts

Describe your perfect weekend.

What did you do last weekend?

If you could change the weekend, would you?

Why is the weekend important to you?

سوالات متداول

8 سوال

Usually no, it is the last day of the work week.

W-E-E-K-E-N-D.

Both are correct; 'at' is common in UK, 'on' in US.

Yes, when talking about habits.

Yes, week + end.

A weekend with an extra day off.

No, some countries have Friday/Saturday weekends.

It can be used as an attributive noun (e.g., weekend trip).

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank A1

I am happy because it is the ___.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: weekend

The weekend is the time off.

multiple choice A2

Which days are the weekend?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Sat-Sun

The weekend is Saturday and Sunday.

true false B1

The word 'weekend' is uncountable.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

It is a countable noun.

match pairs B1

Word

معنی

All matched!

A long weekend includes an extra day.

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

I enjoyed my weekend.

امتیاز: /5

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واژه‌های بیشتر Time

minute

A2

یک دقیقه یعنی ۶۰ ثانیه. برای اندازه‌گیری زمان‌های کوتاه یا مشخص کردن وقتی در یک ساعت استفاده می‌شه.

Tuesday

A1

سه‌شنبه روز سوم هفته است، بعد از دوشنبه و قبل از چهارشنبه. معمولاً دومین روز کاری هفته حساب میشه.

antactate

C1

Describing a condition, action, or state that occurs or is required prior to a primary event or process. It is frequently used in technical or academic contexts to denote necessary preparatory measures or antecedent conditions.

April

A1

April is the fourth month of the year in the Gregorian calendar, following March and preceding May. It has 30 days and is typically associated with the arrival of spring in the northern hemisphere.

period

B2

A length or portion of time that is defined by specific events, characteristics, or conditions. It can also refer to one of the divisions of a school day or a punctuation mark used at the end of a sentence.

lifetime

A1

یعنی کل زمانی که یک نفر زنده است. یا مثلاً عمر یک دستگاه که چقدر خوب کار می‌کنه.

hours

B1

ساعت‌ها (hours) واحدهای زمانی ۶۰ دقیقه‌ای هستن. همچنین به زمان مشخصی که برای کار یا فعالیتی در نظر گرفته شده اشاره داره.

punctual

A1

Being on time and not late. It describes a person who arrives or an action that happens at the exact scheduled time.

future

A1

The future refers to the period of time that will happen after the present moment. It describes events, situations, and possibilities that have not yet occurred.

century

A1

A century is a period of 100 years. It is a common unit of time used to group historical events and long durations.

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