A1 Expression خنثی

Mul on janu.

I am thirsty.

معنی

Expressing the need to drink.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Estonians often drink 'kali' (kvass) to quench thirst, especially in summer. It's a fermented bread drink that is less sweet than soda. In the sauna, 'janu' is a constant topic. It is traditional to drink 'saunaõlu' (sauna beer) or water between sessions to stay hydrated. It is considered slightly impolite for a host NOT to ask if a guest has 'janu' within the first 10 minutes of arrival. The 'kohvipaus' (coffee break) is the modern way to address 'janu' in Estonian offices, often occurring at 10 AM and 3 PM.

💡

The 'On Me' Rule

Remember that in Estonian, feelings are like clothes—they are 'on' you. This applies to hunger, thirst, cold, and heat.

⚠️

Don't use 'Olema'

Never say 'Ma olen janu'. It sounds like your name is Thirst.

معنی

Expressing the need to drink.

💡

The 'On Me' Rule

Remember that in Estonian, feelings are like clothes—they are 'on' you. This applies to hunger, thirst, cold, and heat.

⚠️

Don't use 'Olema'

Never say 'Ma olen janu'. It sounds like your name is Thirst.

🎯

Add 'just'

Saying 'Mul ongi just janu' (I actually just have a thirst) makes you sound very native when someone offers you a drink.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the missing word to say 'I am thirsty'.

______ on janu.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Mul

We use the adessive case 'Mul' (on me) for this expression.

How do you ask a friend if they are thirsty?

Which one is correct?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Kas sul on janu?

The correct question uses 'sul' (on you) and the noun 'janu'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Kas sa soovid vett? B: Jah, palun. ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Mul on janu

'Mul on janu' explains why you want water.

Match the Estonian phrase with its English meaning.

Match them up:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Mul on janu - I am thirsty

All these physical states use the 'Mul on' construction.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the missing word to say 'I am thirsty'. جای خالی A1

______ on janu.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Mul

We use the adessive case 'Mul' (on me) for this expression.

How do you ask a friend if they are thirsty? Choose A1

Which one is correct?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Kas sul on janu?

The correct question uses 'sul' (on you) and the noun 'janu'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Kas sa soovid vett? B: Jah, palun. ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Mul on janu

'Mul on janu' explains why you want water.

Match the Estonian phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Mul on janu - I am thirsty

All these physical states use the 'Mul on' construction.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

5 سوال

Yes, but it's more common to say 'Mul on õllejanu' (I have a beer-thirst) if you want to be specific.

Yes, it's perfectly fine, but adding 'palun' (please) at the end is better: 'Mul on janu, vett, palun'.

'Janu' is the noun (thirst), 'janune' is the adjective (thirsty). We use the noun in the standard phrase.

Change 'on' to 'oli': 'Mul oli janu'.

'Mul' is just the short, more common version of 'Minul'. Both are correct, but 'Mul' is used 99% of the time in speech.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Mul on nälg

similar

I am hungry

🔗

Janu kustutama

builds on

To quench thirst

🔄

Ma tahan juua

synonym

I want to drink

🔗

Kurk on kuiv

idiom

My throat is dry

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