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C1 noun 7 دقیقه مطالعه

toimeksianto

مثال‌ها toimeksianto در ۳۰ ثانیه
توضیح toimeksianto in your Level:
At the A1 level, you don't really need to use the word 'toimeksianto'. It is a complex business term. However, you might see it in a very simple form if you are looking at a basic job description or a bank app. Think of it as a 'very important job'. You should focus on simpler words like 'työ' (work) or 'tehtävä' (task). If you see 'toimeksianto', just remember it means someone has been asked to do something professional. Don't worry about the grammar yet, just recognize the word as a long noun related to working. You might hear it in a phrase like 'Sain toimeksiannon' (I got an assignment), which is similar to 'Sain töitä' (I got work). Focus on recognizing the root 'toimi' which relates to action or office.
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At the A2 level, you can start to recognize 'toimeksianto' as a formal way to say 'assignment'. You might encounter it in workplace dialogues or when reading about different professions. You should know that it is more formal than 'tehtävä'. You can practice using it in simple sentences like 'Tämä on uusi toimeksianto' (This is a new assignment). You should also notice that the word changes: 'toimeksianto' becomes 'toimeksiannon' if you say you have it (Minulla on toimeksiannon... wait, actually 'Minulla on toimeksianto'). You will mostly see it in the nominative or genitive cases. It is useful to know this word if you are looking for freelance work in Finland, as 'toimeksiantosuhde' (commission relationship) is a common legal term for freelancers.
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At the B1 level, you should be able to use 'toimeksianto' in professional contexts. You understand that it refers to a specific piece of work commissioned by a client. You can use it when talking about your job: 'Sain asiakkaalta mielenkiintoisen toimeksiannon' (I got an interesting assignment from a client). You should be comfortable with the consonant gradation (nt -> nn). You also start to see the word in compound forms like 'toimeksiantaja' (the person who gives the assignment/client). At this level, you can distinguish between a general 'tehtävä' and a formal 'toimeksianto'. You use it to sound more professional in emails and meetings. You might also encounter it in banking as an 'order' (e.g., 'maksu-toimeksianto' for a payment order).
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At the B2 level, 'toimeksianto' becomes a regular part of your professional vocabulary. You use it to discuss the scope, terms, and conditions of work. You can explain the difference between a project and a commission. You are familiar with phrases like 'suorittaa toimeksianto' (to carry out an assignment) and 'toimeksiannon ehdot' (terms of the assignment). You can handle more complex grammar, such as using the partitive 'toimeksiantoa' correctly in negative sentences: 'En voinut ottaa toimeksiantoa vastaan' (I couldn't accept the assignment). You also understand how the word is used in news reports about business deals. Your usage is precise, and you don't confuse it with school assignments anymore.
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At the C1 level, you have a nuanced understanding of 'toimeksianto'. You use it to describe legal mandates, consultancy briefs, and complex professional agreements. You understand its implications in contract law—that a 'toimeksianto' creates specific obligations. You can use the word in varied cases and complex sentence structures without hesitation. You are familiar with academic and legal texts where 'toimeksianto' is used to define the boundaries of authority. You can discuss 'toimeksiantosopimukset' (commission agreements) in detail. You also recognize the word's use in the financial sector for stock market orders. Your vocabulary includes related terms like 'toimeksiantovaltuutus' (mandate authorization). You use the word to project authority and professional expertise.
At the C2 level, 'toimeksianto' is a tool you use with total precision. You understand all its subtle shades of meaning, from a simple freelance gig to a high-level diplomatic mandate. You can use it in highly formal legal writing, professional reports, and sophisticated business negotiations. You are aware of the historical development of the word and its place in Finnish administrative language. You can effortlessly switch between 'toimeksianto', 'valtuutus', 'missio', and 'tehtävänanto' depending on the exact nuance required. You can also critique the use of the word in complex documents. For you, 'toimeksianto' is not just a word for a task, but a concept representing the formal delegation of power and responsibility in Finnish society.
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مثال‌ها

toimeksianto در ۳۰ ثانیه

  • Toimeksianto means a formal assignment or commission in a professional context.
  • It is commonly used in business, law, and consulting to define a project's scope.
  • The word undergoes consonant gradation, where 'nt' changes to 'nn' in the genitive case.
  • It is more formal than 'tehtävä' and implies a contractual or formal agreement.
The Finnish word toimeksianto is a sophisticated noun that primarily translates to 'assignment', 'commission', 'brief', or 'mandate' in English. It is a cornerstone of professional Finnish, appearing frequently in business, law, consulting, and creative industries. Unlike the more common word tehtävä (task), which can refer to something as simple as taking out the trash, toimeksianto implies a formal agreement where one party (the client) gives a specific set of instructions or a project to another party (the service provider). It represents the formalization of a professional relationship.
Business Context
In consultancy or freelancing, this refers to the specific project you are hired to complete. It covers the scope, goals, and expectations set by the employer.
Legal Context
In law, it refers to a client's instruction to an attorney to represent them or handle a specific legal matter. It is the legal basis for the attorney's authority to act.
Creative Context
For artists or designers, a toimeksianto is a commission—a specific request to create a work of art based on a client's vision or requirements.

Asianajaja otti vastaan uuden toimeksiannon ja aloitti heti taustatutkimuksen tekemisen.

Konsulttiyritys sai merkittävän toimeksiannon valtionhallinnolta digitalisaation edistämiseksi.

Kirjailija sai toimeksiannon kirjoittaa yrityksen historiikki juhlavuotta varten.

Onko meillä selkeä toimeksianto tästä projektista ennen kuin aloitamme työt?

Tämä toimeksianto vaatii erityistä huolellisuutta ja laajaa asiantuntemusta.

Understanding 'toimeksianto' is crucial for anyone navigating Finnish corporate culture or legal documents. It suggests a level of accountability and specificity that is essential for high-level professional communication. Whether you are receiving a brief from a client or delegating a mandate to a subcontractor, this word defines the boundaries of the work to be performed.
Using toimeksianto correctly requires an understanding of Finnish cases, as the word frequently changes its ending based on its role in the sentence. Because it is a professional term, it often appears with verbs like saada (to get), antaa (to give), suorittaa (to carry out), and perua (to cancel).
Nominative (toimeksianto)
Used for the subject. Example: 'Tämä toimeksianto on vaikea.' (This assignment is difficult.)
Genitive (toimeksiannon)
Used to show possession or as the object of a completed action. Example: 'Sain uuden toimeksiannon.' (I got a new assignment.) Note the 'nt' changes to 'nn'.
Partitive (toimeksiantoa)
Used for ongoing actions or with numbers. Example: 'Hän valmistelee toimeksiantoa.' (He is preparing the assignment.)

Meidän on määriteltävä toimeksiannon laajuus tarkasti kirjallisessa sopimuksessa.

Yritys ei voi ottaa vastaan uutta toimeksiantoa juuri nyt resurssipulan vuoksi.

Oletteko jo allekirjoittaneet tämän toimeksiannon ehdot?

Tämä toimeksianto päättyy ensi kuun lopussa, joten meillä on kiire.

Hän suoritti toimeksiannon erinomaisella tavalla ja sai kiitosta asiakkaalta.

In professional writing, keep the sentence structures clear. 'Toimeksianto' is a heavy word, so surrounding it with simple verbs helps maintain readability. It is almost always better to use 'toimeksianto' than 'projekti' when referring to a specific legal or contractual obligation, as it sounds more authoritative and legally grounded.
You are most likely to encounter toimeksianto in environments where services are traded or legal matters are handled. It is not a word you would typically hear at a casual dinner party unless the guests are discussing their professional lives.
In the Office
Project managers use it to define the start of a project. 'Saimme juuri uuden toimeksiannon!' (We just got a new assignment!) is a common celebratory phrase in agencies.
In News and Media
Financial news often reports on 'toimeksiannot' when discussing large contracts won by Finnish companies like Nokia or Kone.
In Legal Documents
Terms of service or engagement letters will always use this word to describe the scope of work. Look for 'Toimeksiannon ehdot' (Terms of the assignment).

Uutisissa kerrottiin, että arkkitehtitoimisto sai toimeksiannon uuden museon suunnittelusta.

Kiinteistönvälittäjä teki kirjallisen toimeksiannon asunnon myynnistä.

Mainostoimisto odottaa vielä asiakkaan lopullista toimeksiantoa ennen kampanjan aloitusta.

Hänellä on useita samanaikaisia toimeksiantoja eri puolilla Eurooppaa.

Tämä toimeksianto on osa laajempaa yhteistyösopimusta yritysten välillä.

In summary, 'toimeksianto' is the sound of professional machinery in motion. It is the formal signal that 'we are now doing this' under specific conditions. If you work in Finland or with Finnish clients, mastering this word will make you sound much more competent and reliable.
Even advanced learners of Finnish can struggle with toimeksianto because of its specific register and grammatical requirements. The most common errors usually involve confusing it with similar words or failing to apply consonant gradation.
Confusing with 'Tehtävä'
Mistake: Using 'toimeksianto' for a simple homework assignment or a chore. Correction: Use 'tehtävä' or 'läksyt' for school. 'Toimeksianto' is strictly professional/legal.
Consonant Gradation Errors
Mistake: Saying 'toimeksianton' instead of 'toimeksiannon'. Correction: The 'nt' always changes to 'nn' when the word is in the genitive or other weak cases.
Incorrect Prepositions (Cases)
Mistake: 'Toimeksianto projektissa'. Correction: Usually 'toimeksianto projektista' (elative case) to describe what the assignment is about.

Väärin: Tein koulun toimeksiannon kotona. (Oikein: Tein koulutehtävän kotona.)

Väärin: Minulla on uusi toimeksianto tiskata astiat. (Oikein: Minun täytyy tiskata astiat.)

Väärin: Sopimus uuden toimeksianton ehdoista. (Oikein: Sopimus uuden toimeksiannon ehdoista.)

Väärin: Hän kieltäytyi toimeksiannosta ilman syytä. (Tämä on kieliopillisesti oikein, mutta varmista konteksti!)

Väärin: Tämä toimeksianto on minun harrastus. (Oikein: Tämä on minun harrastukseni / Tämä ei ole toimeksianto.)

Avoiding these pitfalls will ensure you use 'toimeksianto' with the gravitas it deserves. Remember that in Finnish, word choice often dictates the perceived level of formality, and using a high-level word incorrectly can make a speaker sound unintentionally pompous or simply confused about the nature of the task.
Finnish has several words for tasks and projects, and choosing the right one depends on the context.
Tehtävä
General 'task' or 'exercise'. Used for school, daily chores, or specific sub-tasks within a larger project. 'Toimeksianto' is the whole professional package; 'tehtävä' is a piece of it.
Projekti
A 'project'. This is very common and often interchangeable with 'toimeksianto' in business, but 'projekti' focuses on the timeline and activity, while 'toimeksianto' focuses on the mandate and agreement.
Valtuutus
'Authorization' or 'mandate'. This is even more legalistic than 'toimeksianto'. It refers specifically to the power given to someone to act on another's behalf.

Hänellä on tehtävä siivota työpisteensä joka päivä.

Tämä projekti kestää kaksi vuotta ja työllistää kymmenen ihmistä.

Saimme valtuutuksen neuvotella sopimuksesta yhtiön puolesta.

Hän sai toimeksiannon toimia projektin vetäjänä.

Mikä on tämän toimeksiannon budjetti?

Choosing the right word demonstrates your grasp of Finnish social and professional hierarchies. Using 'toimeksianto' correctly places you firmly in the C1/C2 category of speakers who understand the nuances of institutional communication.
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مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

Tämä on toimeksianto.

This is an assignment.

Basic nominative form.

2

Minulla on toimeksianto.

I have an assignment.

Possessive structure with nominative.

3

Se on hyvä toimeksianto.

It is a good assignment.

Adjective-noun agreement.

4

Mikä toimeksianto tämä on?

What assignment is this?

Interrogative sentence.

5

Tämä ei ole toimeksianto.

This is not an assignment.

Negative sentence with nominative.

6

Sain uuden toimeksiannon.

I got a new assignment.

Genitive case (nt -> nn).

7

Toimeksianto on pieni.

The assignment is small.

Predicate adjective.

8

Hänellä on toimeksianto.

He/she has an assignment.

Third person possessive.

1

Luen tätä toimeksiantoa.

I am reading this assignment.

Partitive case for ongoing action.

2

Toimeksianto alkaa huomenna.

The assignment starts tomorrow.

Future meaning with present tense.

3

Meillä on kaksi toimeksiantoa.

We have two assignments.

Partitive singular after a number.

4

Kuka antoi tämän toimeksiannon?

Who gave this assignment?

Genitive object.

5

Tämä on tärkeä toimeksianto yritykselle.

This is an important assignment for the company.

Allative case (yritykselle).

6

Voitko auttaa tässä toimeksiannossa?

Can you help in this assignment?

Inessive case (toimeksiannossa).

7

Toimeksianto ei ole valmis.

The assignment is not ready.

Negative predicate.

8

Hän sai toimeksiannon eilen.

He got the assignment yesterday.

Past tense with genitive object.

1

Asiakas perui toimeksiannon viime hetkellä.

The client cancelled the assignment at the last minute.

Genitive object with 'perua'.

2

Olen työskennellyt tämän toimeksiannon parissa viikon.

I have been working on this assignment for a week.

Genitive with postposition 'parissa'.

3

Toimeksianto vaatii paljon taustatutkimusta.

The assignment requires a lot of background research.

Subject-verb-object structure.

4

Saimme kirjallisen toimeksiannon sähköpostitse.

We received a written assignment via email.

Adjective 'kirjallisen' in genitive.

5

Tämä toimeksianto on jaettu kolmeen osaan.

This assignment is divided into three parts.

Passive participle and illative.

6

Hän on erikoistunut tällaisiin toimeksiantoihin.

He specializes in these types of assignments.

Illative plural.

7

Toimeksiannon tavoitteet ovat selkeät.

The goals of the assignment are clear.

Genitive showing possession.

8

Emme voi hyväksyä toimeksiantoa ilman sopimusta.

We cannot accept the assignment without a contract.

Partitive object in negative sentence.

1

Toimeksianto on suoritettava huolellisesti loppuun saakka.

The assignment must be carried out carefully until the end.

Passive present participle (necessive).

2

Konsultti valmistelee parhaillaan uutta toimeksiantoa.

The consultant is currently preparing a new assignment.

Partitive object with 'valmistella'.

3

Toimeksiannon laajuudesta sovittiin neuvotteluissa.

The scope of the assignment was agreed upon in negotiations.

Elative case (laajuudesta).

4

Hän sai toimeksiannon suoraan toimitusjohtajalta.

He received the mandate directly from the CEO.

Ablative case (toimitusjohtajalta).

5

Toimeksianto perustuu aikaisempaan yhteistyöhömme.

The assignment is based on our previous cooperation.

Verb 'perustua' with illative.

6

Onko toimeksiannon budjetissa joustovaraa?

Is there room for flexibility in the assignment's budget?

Inessive with genitive modifier.

7

Hän kieltäytyi toimeksiannosta eettisistä syistä.

He declined the assignment for ethical reasons.

Elative case with 'kieltäytyä'.

8

Toimeksianto on voimassa toistaiseksi.

The assignment is valid until further notice.

Adverbial phrase 'toistaiseksi'.

1

Toimeksianto käsittää laajan selvityksen markkinatilanteesta.

The mandate includes an extensive report on the market situation.

Verb 'käsittää' meaning 'to include/encompass'.

2

Toimeksiannon ehtojen rikkominen voi johtaa sopimussakkoon.

Breaching the terms of the assignment can lead to a contractual penalty.

Genitive chain (toimeksiannon ehtojen).

3

Hän on toiminut toimeksiannosta riippumattomana asiantuntijana.

He has acted as an independent expert based on the mandate.

Elative case with 'riippumaton'.

4

Toimeksiannon täytäntöönpano vaatii viranomaishyväksynnän.

The implementation of the assignment requires regulatory approval.

Compound word 'täytäntöönpano'.

5

Saimme toimeksiannon laatia uusi strategia yhtiölle.

We were commissioned to draft a new strategy for the company.

Infinitive construction after 'toimeksianto'.

6

Toimeksianto on rajattu koskemaan vain kotimaan markkinoita.

The assignment is limited to concern only the domestic markets.

Passive past participle and 'koskemaan'.

7

Asianajotoimisto hoitaa toimeksiannon luottamuksellisesti.

The law firm handles the assignment confidentially.

Adverb 'luottamuksellisesti'.

8

Toimeksianto on osa laajempaa ulkoistamisprosessia.

The assignment is part of a broader outsourcing process.

Partitive with 'osa'.

1

Toimeksiannon puitteissa suoritettavat toimenpiteet on dokumentoitava.

The measures carried out within the framework of the mandate must be documented.

Genitive with postposition 'puitteissa'.

2

Kyseessä on poikkeuksellisen vaativa toimeksianto kansainvälisessä ympäristössä.

It is an exceptionally demanding assignment in an international environment.

Adverbial 'poikkeuksellisen' modifying 'vaativa'.

3

Toimeksianto raukesi, kun osapuolet eivät päässeet yhteisymmärrykseen.

The mandate expired/lapsed when the parties failed to reach an agreement.

Verb 'raueta' meaning to lapse or become void.

4

Toimeksiantoon liittyvät riskit on arvioitu perusteellisesti.

The risks associated with the assignment have been thoroughly assessed.

Illative with 'liittyvät'.

5

Hän sai toimeksiannon toimia selvitysmiehenä konkurssipesässä.

He was commissioned to act as a liquidator in the bankruptcy estate.

Essive case 'selvitysmiehenä'.

6

Toimeksianto on luonteeltaan neuvonantoon keskittyvä.

The assignment is advisory in nature.

Essive 'luonteeltaan'.

7

Tämä toimeksianto ilmentää yrityksemme uutta arvopohjaa.

This assignment embodies our company's new value base.

Verb 'ilmentää' (to embody/manifest).

8

Toimeksiannon purkaminen edellyttää painavia perusteita.

Terminating the assignment requires weighty grounds.

Verbal noun 'purkaminen'.

ترکیب‌های رایج

ottaa vastaan toimeksianto
suorittaa toimeksianto
toimeksiannon laajuus
toimeksiannon ehdot
kirjallinen toimeksianto
uusi toimeksianto
toimeksiannon peruuttaminen
toimeksiannon kohde
toimeksiantoon liittyvä
erillinen toimeksianto

عبارات رایج

Toimeksianto on hoidettu.

— The assignment has been taken care of/completed.

Voit olla rauhallisin mielin, toimeksianto on hoidettu.

Sain toimeksiannon tehdä...

— I was commissioned to do...

Sain toimeksiannon tehdä uuden logon.

Toimeksiannon puitteissa.

— Within the framework of the assignment.

Toimimme toimeksiannon puitteissa.

Toimeksiannon mukaisesti.

— In accordance with the assignment.

Työ tehtiin toimeksiannon mukaisesti.

Vahvistaa toimeksianto.

— To confirm the assignment.

Voisitko vahvistaa toimeksiannon sähköpostitse?

Toimeksiannon kesto.

— The duration of the assignment.

Toimeksiannon kesto on kaksi viikkoa.

Määritellä toimeksianto.

— To define the assignment.

Meidän täytyy määritellä toimeksianto tarkemmin.

Toimeksiannon purku.

— Termination of the assignment.

Toimeksiannon purku aiheutti ongelmia.

Toimeksianto on kesken.

— The assignment is in progress/unfinished.

Toimeksianto on vielä kesken.

Toimeksiantoa koskeva.

— Regarding the assignment.

Tämä on toimeksiantoa koskeva ilmoitus.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"ottaa toimeksi"

— To take something upon oneself to do or to start acting on something.

Otan tämän asian toimeksi heti huomenna.

neutral
"panna toimeksi"

— To get things moving, to start the action, or to 'get a move on'.

Nyt on aika panna toimeksi!

informal
"toimen mies/nainen"

— A person of action; someone who gets things done.

Hän on todellinen toimen nainen.

neutral
"viran puolesta"
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