B1 Collocation خنثی 4 دقیقه مطالعه

जिम्मेदारी लेना

zimmedari lena

to take responsibility

به‌طور تحت‌اللفظی: {"\u091c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940":"responsibility","\u0932\u0947\u0928\u093e":"to take"}

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Own your tasks and actions.
  • Step up and accept accountability.
  • Shows maturity and reliability.
  • Use when taking charge or admitting fault.

معنی

این عبارت به معنای پیش قدم شدن و پذیرفتن مسئولیت یک وضعیت است. این بدان معناست که شما آماده پاسخگویی هستید، چه در قبال موفقیت، شکست یا صرفاً وظیفه‌ای که باید انجام شود. این عبارت بار بلوغ و قابلیت اطمینان را به همراه دارد.

مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 12
1

Team meeting discussing a project delay

इस देरी के लिए मैं पूरी जिम्मेदारी लेता हूँ।

I take full responsibility for this delay.

2

Friend asking for help moving

चिंता मत करो, मैं सामान शिफ्ट करने की जिम्मेदारी लेता हूँ।

Don't worry, I'll take responsibility for shifting the stuff.

3

Parent discussing chores with child

तुम्हें अपने कमरे की सफाई की जिम्मेदारी लेनी होगी।

You will have to take responsibility for cleaning your room.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The concept of `जिम्मेदारी` (responsibility) is deeply ingrained in Indian culture, often linked to dharma (duty) and karma (action and consequence). Historically, societal structures emphasized collective responsibility within families and communities. This phrase reflects the value placed on individuals stepping up to fulfill their roles and obligations, whether personal, familial, or professional, without shirking accountability.

💡

Own It, Even the Small Stuff!

Don't just reserve `जिम्मेदारी लेना` for big failures. Use it for small commitments too, like 'I'll take responsibility for bringing the snacks.' It builds a habit of reliability.

💬

The Weight of Words

In many Indian contexts, taking responsibility is highly valued. It shows maturity and respect. Saying `जिम्मेदारी लेना` isn't just practical; it's often seen as a sign of good character.

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Own your tasks and actions.
  • Step up and accept accountability.
  • Shows maturity and reliability.
  • Use when taking charge or admitting fault.

What It Means

This phrase, जिम्मेदारी लेना (zimmedari lena), is your go-to for saying 'I'm in charge' or 'I'll handle this.' It's about accepting ownership. This could be for a project at work, a chore at home, or even admitting you messed up. It shows you're not afraid of accountability. It’s like putting your hand up and saying, 'This is on me.' It carries a vibe of maturity and dependability. You're not passing the buck; you're accepting the reins. It’s a powerful statement of commitment.

How To Use It

You use जिम्मेदारी लेना when you want to explicitly state you are taking on a duty or consequence. It's a direct action verb phrase. Think of it as a conscious decision. You volunteer for a task or accept the outcome of a situation. It's often used in professional settings but works just as well with friends or family. It’s about stepping forward and saying, 'I will manage this.' It's not passive; it's active acceptance.

Real-Life Examples

Imagine your friend's birthday party is a mess after the guests leave. You might say, 'Don't worry, I'll take responsibility for cleaning up.' Or at work, if a project hits a snag, the team lead might say, 'I take responsibility for this oversight.' You could even use it humorously, like after burning dinner: 'Oops, I take responsibility for this culinary disaster!' It covers everything from serious duties to funny mishaps.

When To Use It

Use जिम्मेदारी लेना when you are:

  • Volunteering for a task.
  • Agreeing to manage a project.
  • Admitting a mistake was yours.
  • Accepting the consequences of an action.
  • Showing you are reliable and trustworthy.
  • Taking charge of a situation that needs leadership.
  • Accepting blame when something goes wrong.

It’s perfect for situations demanding accountability. Think of it as your superhero cape of responsibility.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid जिम्मेदारी लेना when:

  • You are being forced to do something against your will.
  • You are merely supervising without actual accountability.
  • You want to deflect blame (that's the opposite!).
  • The situation is trivial and doesn't require formal acceptance.
  • You are just stating a job title that inherently involves responsibility (e.g., 'I am the manager' is usually enough).

Using it inappropriately can sound demanding or insincere. Don't wear the cape if you're not ready for the mission!

Common Mistakes

Learners often mix up जिम्मेदारी लेना with simply 'doing' something. They might also use the wrong verb. Here are some common slip-ups:

काम करना (kaam karna - to do work) instead of जिम्मेदारी लेना when accepting accountability.

जिम्मेदारी लेना (zimmedari lena - to take responsibility)

गलती करना (galti karna - to make a mistake) when you mean to own up to it.

अपनी गलती की जिम्मेदारी लेना (apni galti ki zimmedari lena - to take responsibility for one's mistake)

✗ Using देना (dena - to give) instead of लेना (lena - to take). जिम्मेदारी देना means to give responsibility to someone else.

जिम्मेदारी लेना (zimmedari lena)

Remember, लेना (lena) is the key verb here. It's about *taking* it on.

Similar Expressions

  • भार उठाना (bhaar uthana): To bear a burden. This is more about enduring hardship. It's heavier than जिम्मेदारी लेना.
  • संभालना (sambhalna): To manage or handle. This is often about practical execution. It's less about accountability and more about capability.
  • कर्तव्य निभाना (kartavya nibhana): To fulfill a duty. This focuses on obligation, often a moral or social one. It's more formal.
  • आगे आना (aage aana): To come forward. This is about stepping up to volunteer, but doesn't always imply full responsibility.

Common Variations

  • अपनी जिम्मेदारी लेना (apni zimmedari lena): To take one's *own* responsibility. Emphasizes personal ownership.
  • पूरी जिम्मेदारी लेना (poori zimmedari lena): To take *full* responsibility. For when you're accepting 100% of it.
  • जिम्मेदारी उठाना (zimmedari uthana): Similar to जिम्मेदारी लेना, but उठाना (uthana - to lift/pick up) can imply a heavier burden.
  • जिम्मेदारी सौंपना (zimmedari saumpna): This means to *assign* responsibility to someone else. It's the opposite action!

Memory Trick

💡

Think of a Zebra (जिम्मेदारी sounds a bit like Zebra). Imagine a zebra wearing a Lungi (लेना sounds a bit like Lungi). This zebra in a lungi is taking charge of the whole safari park! He's taking responsibility for all the animals. It's a silly image, but it links the sound of the words to the action of taking responsibility.

Quick FAQ

Q. Is जिम्मेदारी लेना formal or informal?

A. It's quite versatile! It can be used in professional settings but also casually with friends. Its formality depends heavily on the context and tone.

Q. Can I use it for small things?

A. Absolutely! You can जिम्मेदारी लेना for cleaning your room or taking out the trash. It just means you're owning that task.

Q. What if I make a mistake?

A. That's a prime time to use it! Saying 'I take responsibility for my mistake' shows maturity. It's better than blaming others or making excuses.

نکات کاربردی

This phrase is very common and versatile, fitting into both formal and informal conversations. Be mindful of the verb: `लेना` (to take) is for accepting responsibility, while `देना` (to give) is for assigning it. Using `उठाना` (to lift) instead of `लेना` can sometimes imply a heavier or more burdensome responsibility.

💡

Own It, Even the Small Stuff!

Don't just reserve `जिम्मेदारी लेना` for big failures. Use it for small commitments too, like 'I'll take responsibility for bringing the snacks.' It builds a habit of reliability.

💬

The Weight of Words

In many Indian contexts, taking responsibility is highly valued. It shows maturity and respect. Saying `जिम्मेदारी लेना` isn't just practical; it's often seen as a sign of good character.

⚠️

Don't Confuse 'Taking' with 'Giving'!

A common slip-up is using `जिम्मेदारी देना` (to give responsibility) when you mean `जिम्मेदारी लेना` (to take responsibility). Remember, you *take* it for yourself, you *give* it to others.

🎯

Pair it with Action

Saying `जिम्मेदारी लेना` is great, but follow through! The real power comes from *doing* what you said you'd handle. Actions speak louder than words, even in Hindi.

مثال‌ها

12
#1 Team meeting discussing a project delay

इस देरी के लिए मैं पूरी जिम्मेदारी लेता हूँ।

I take full responsibility for this delay.

Directly accepting blame for a negative outcome.

#2 Friend asking for help moving

चिंता मत करो, मैं सामान शिफ्ट करने की जिम्मेदारी लेता हूँ।

Don't worry, I'll take responsibility for shifting the stuff.

Volunteering to take on a specific task.

#3 Parent discussing chores with child

तुम्हें अपने कमरे की सफाई की जिम्मेदारी लेनी होगी।

You will have to take responsibility for cleaning your room.

Assigning a task that requires personal ownership.

#4 Instagram caption about a new venture

इस नए सफर की जिम्मेदारी लेना रोमांचक है! #NewBeginnings

Taking responsibility for this new journey is exciting! #NewBeginnings

Expressing enthusiasm for undertaking a new challenge.

#5 WhatsApp message after a group project issue

हाँ, वो मेरी गलती थी। मैं इसकी जिम्मेदारी लेता हूँ।

Yes, that was my mistake. I take responsibility for it.

Admitting fault clearly in a casual chat.

#6 Job interview response about handling challenges

मैं किसी भी चुनौती की जिम्मेदारी लेने के लिए तैयार हूँ।

I am ready to take responsibility for any challenge.

Showing proactiveness and a willingness to be accountable in a professional context.

#7 Humorous situation: friend spills coffee

अरे! लगता है आज कॉफ़ी फैलाने की जिम्मेदारी मुझ पर है।

Oops! Looks like the responsibility of spilling coffee is on me today.

Using the phrase humorously for a minor, accidental mishap.

#8 Emotional situation: apologizing after a fight

मुझे माफ़ कर दो, मैंने जो कहा उसके लिए मैं पूरी जिम्मेदारी लेता हूँ।

Please forgive me, I take full responsibility for what I said.

Expressing sincere remorse and accepting blame.

Learner mistake: confusing taking and giving اشتباه رایج

✗ मैंने टीम को यह काम दिया। → ✓ मैंने टीम को यह काम करने की जिम्मेदारी दी। (Incorrect: implies assigning) → ✓ मैंने टीम के लिए यह काम करने की जिम्मेदारी ली। (Correct: implies accepting)

✗ I gave this work to the team. → ✓ I gave the responsibility to the team to do this work. → ✓ I took responsibility for doing this work for the team.

Confusing `लेना` (to take) with `देना` (to give). The correct phrase is about accepting, not assigning.

Learner mistake: using wrong verb اشتباه رایج

✗ मैंने गलती की। → ✓ मैंने अपनी गलती की जिम्मेदारी ली।

✗ I made a mistake. → ✓ I took responsibility for my mistake.

Simply stating 'I made a mistake' isn't the same as taking responsibility for it.

#11 Vlogger taking on a travel challenge

इस 30-दिन की नो-स्पेंड चैलेंज की जिम्मेदारी मैं लेता हूँ! देखते हैं कैसा होता है।

I'm taking on the responsibility for this 30-day no-spend challenge! Let's see how it goes.

Accepting a challenge, often for content creation.

#12 Discussing a community project

हम सब मिलकर इस परियोजना की जिम्मेदारी लेंगे।

We will all take responsibility for this project together.

Collective agreement to share responsibility.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: जिम्मेदारी

`जिम्मेदारी लेना` is the phrase for taking responsibility. Here, 'तुम लेते हो' is the second person singular present tense form.

Choose the sentence that correctly uses the phrase.

Which sentence correctly expresses taking responsibility?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: मैंने काम की जिम्मेदारी ली।

The phrase `जिम्मेदारी लेना` means to take responsibility. Option C correctly uses `ली` (past tense of `लेना`) to show acceptance of responsibility for the work.

Find and fix the error in the sentence.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

The verb `लेना` (to take) is used with `जिम्मेदारी` (responsibility), not `देना` (to give). The correct phrase is `जिम्मेदारी लेना`.

Translate the sentence into Hindi.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

The sentence structure requires the past tense of `लेना` (lena), which is `ली` (li), combined with `जिम्मेदारी` (zimmedari).

Fill in the blank with the correct word.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: जिम्मेदारी

The context 'If something goes wrong, I am ready...' clearly points to accepting `जिम्मेदारी` (responsibility).

Choose the sentence that uses the phrase most appropriately.

Which sentence best conveys taking ownership?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: मैंने परियोजना की जिम्मेदारी ली।

While 'उठाई' (uthai - lifted) is similar, `ली` (li - took) is the most direct and common verb used with `जिम्मेदारी` to signify taking ownership.

Identify and correct the grammatical error.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

The sentence is grammatically correct, but the nuance here is that the speaker is *voluntarily* taking responsibility, even though it's not their primary job. The phrase `जिम्मेदारी ले सकता हूँ` is appropriate for this voluntary acceptance.

Arrange the words to form a correct sentence.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

The standard sentence structure in Hindi for this phrase is Subject + Object + Verb. 'मैं' (I) is the subject, 'पूरी जिम्मेदारी' (full responsibility) is the object, and 'लेता हूँ' (take) is the verb.

Translate this sentence into Hindi, capturing the nuance.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

This sentence uses the idiom `जी चुराना` (ji churana - to shirk/evade) which is the opposite of `जिम्मेदारी लेना` (to take responsibility).

Select the most fitting translation for the given context.

A manager says to their team: 'I'll own this project's outcome.' Choose the best Hindi equivalent.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: मैं इस प्रोजेक्ट के नतीजे की जिम्मेदारी लेता हूँ।

The phrase `जिम्मेदारी लेता हूँ` directly translates to 'I take responsibility' and perfectly captures the nuance of 'owning the outcome' in a professional context.

Identify and correct the error in the following sentence.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

While 'करूँगा' (I will do) is grammatically correct, it doesn't convey the act of *taking responsibility* for doing it, which is the intended meaning here. The corrected phrase explicitly states the acceptance of responsibility.

Put the words in the correct order to form a meaningful sentence.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

The sentence structure follows the pattern: Subject (Parents) + Object (Children's responsibility) + Verb (take). This is a common and natural way to express this idea.

🎉 امتیاز: /12

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Formality Spectrum for 'जिम्मेदारी लेना'

Very Informal

Casual chat with close friends, often humorous.

Oops, मैंने कॉफ़ी गिरा दी! इसकी जिम्मेदारी मेरी। 😉

Neutral

Everyday situations, family, colleagues, general use.

मैं आज रात खाना बनाने की जिम्मेदारी लेता हूँ।

Formal

Professional settings, official statements, serious contexts.

मैं इस परियोजना की विफलता की पूरी जिम्मेदारी लेता हूँ।

Very Formal

Official reports, legal contexts (less common for this phrase alone).

कंपनी के वित्तीय परिणामों की जिम्मेदारी प्रबंधन लेता है।

Where Do You Use 'जिम्मेदारी लेना'?

Taking Responsibility
💼

Work project deadline missed

मैं इस देरी की जिम्मेदारी लेता हूँ।

😔

Admitting a personal mistake

हाँ, वो मेरी गलती थी। मैं जिम्मेदारी लेता हूँ।

🙋‍♂️

Volunteering for a task

मैं यह काम करने की जिम्मेदारी लेता हूँ।

🧼

Household chores agreement

आज बर्तन धोने की जिम्मेदारी मेरी है।

🏆

Group activity leadership

मैं इस समूह की अगुवाई की जिम्मेदारी लेता हूँ।

🚀

Social media post about growth

अपने भविष्य की जिम्मेदारी लेना! ✨

Comparing Responsibility Phrases

`जिम्मेदारी लेना`
जिम्मेदारी लेना To take responsibility (active acceptance)
`जिम्मेदार होना`
जिम्मेदार होना To be responsible (state of being accountable)
`कर्तव्य निभाना`
कर्तव्य निभाना To fulfill a duty (obligation-focused)
`संभालना`
संभालना To manage/handle (practical execution)

Scenarios for Taking Responsibility

🏢

Workplace

  • Project management
  • Task ownership
  • Error correction
  • Team leadership
🏠

Personal Life

  • Household chores
  • Family obligations
  • Personal commitments
  • Financial management
👥

Social Interactions

  • Apologizing for mistakes
  • Keeping promises
  • Group decisions
  • Helping friends
🌱

Self-Improvement

  • Learning new skills
  • Health goals
  • Personal challenges
  • Career development

بانک تمرین

12 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the phrase. جای خالی beginner

इस प्रोजेक्ट की असफलता की ______ तुम लेते हो।

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: जिम्मेदारी

`जिम्मेदारी लेना` is the phrase for taking responsibility. Here, 'तुम लेते हो' is the second person singular present tense form.

Choose the sentence that correctly uses the phrase. Choose beginner

Which sentence correctly expresses taking responsibility?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: मैंने काम की जिम्मेदारी ली।

The phrase `जिम्मेदारी लेना` means to take responsibility. Option C correctly uses `ली` (past tense of `लेना`) to show acceptance of responsibility for the work.

Find and fix the error in the sentence. Error Fix intermediate

اشتباه را پیدا و اصلاح کنید:

वह हमेशा अपनी गलतियों की जिम्मेदारी देता है।

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: वह हमेशा अपनी गलतियों की जिम्मेदारी लेता है।

The verb `लेना` (to take) is used with `जिम्मेदारी` (responsibility), not `देना` (to give). The correct phrase is `जिम्मेदारी लेना`.

Translate the sentence into Hindi. ترجمه intermediate

She took responsibility for organizing the event.

راهنمایی‌ها: Use the past tense of 'lena'., 'Organizing' can be 'आयोजित करने की'.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: उसने कार्यक्रम आयोजित करने की जिम्मेदारी ली।

The sentence structure requires the past tense of `लेना` (lena), which is `ली` (li), combined with `जिम्मेदारी` (zimmedari).

Fill in the blank with the correct word. جای خالی intermediate

अगर कुछ गलत होता है, तो मैं ______ लेने को तैयार हूँ।

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: जिम्मेदारी

The context 'If something goes wrong, I am ready...' clearly points to accepting `जिम्मेदारी` (responsibility).

Choose the sentence that uses the phrase most appropriately. Choose intermediate

Which sentence best conveys taking ownership?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: मैंने परियोजना की जिम्मेदारी ली।

While 'उठाई' (uthai - lifted) is similar, `ली` (li - took) is the most direct and common verb used with `जिम्मेदारी` to signify taking ownership.

Identify and correct the grammatical error. Error Fix advanced

اشتباه را پیدا و اصلاح کنید:

यह मेरा काम नहीं है, लेकिन मैं इसकी जिम्मेदारी ले सकता हूँ।

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: यह मेरा काम नहीं है, लेकिन मैं इसकी जिम्मेदारी ले सकता हूँ।

The sentence is grammatically correct, but the nuance here is that the speaker is *voluntarily* taking responsibility, even though it's not their primary job. The phrase `जिम्मेदारी ले सकता हूँ` is appropriate for this voluntary acceptance.

Arrange the words to form a correct sentence. Reorder advanced

کلمات را به ترتیب صحیح مرتب کنید:

روی کلمات بالا کلیک کنید تا جمله بسازید

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: मैं पूरी जिम्मेदारी लेता हूँ।

The standard sentence structure in Hindi for this phrase is Subject + Object + Verb. 'मैं' (I) is the subject, 'पूरी जिम्मेदारी' (full responsibility) is the object, and 'लेता हूँ' (take) is the verb.

Translate this sentence into Hindi, capturing the nuance. ترجمه advanced

He shirked responsibility when things got tough.

راهنمایی‌ها: 'Shirking responsibility' has a specific idiom., Consider verbs related to avoiding or evading.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: जब हालात मुश्किल हुए तो उसने जिम्मेदारी से जी चुराया।

This sentence uses the idiom `जी चुराना` (ji churana - to shirk/evade) which is the opposite of `जिम्मेदारी लेना` (to take responsibility).

Select the most fitting translation for the given context. Choose advanced

A manager says to their team: 'I'll own this project's outcome.' Choose the best Hindi equivalent.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: मैं इस प्रोजेक्ट के नतीजे की जिम्मेदारी लेता हूँ।

The phrase `जिम्मेदारी लेता हूँ` directly translates to 'I take responsibility' and perfectly captures the nuance of 'owning the outcome' in a professional context.

Identify and correct the error in the following sentence. Error Fix advanced

اشتباه را پیدا و اصلاح کنید:

यह मेरी जिम्मेदारी नहीं है, फिर भी मैं इसे करूँगा।

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: यह मेरी जिम्मेदारी नहीं है, फिर भी मैं इसे करने की जिम्मेदारी लेता हूँ।

While 'करूँगा' (I will do) is grammatically correct, it doesn't convey the act of *taking responsibility* for doing it, which is the intended meaning here. The corrected phrase explicitly states the acceptance of responsibility.

Put the words in the correct order to form a meaningful sentence. Reorder advanced

کلمات را به ترتیب صحیح مرتب کنید:

روی کلمات بالا کلیک کنید تا جمله بسازید

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: माता-पिता बच्चों की जिम्मेदारी लेते हैं।

The sentence structure follows the pattern: Subject (Parents) + Object (Children's responsibility) + Verb (take). This is a common and natural way to express this idea.

🎉 امتیاز: /12

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آموزش‌های ویدیویی این عبارت را در یوتیوب پیدا کنید.

سوالات متداول

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It literally translates to 'to take responsibility'. जिम्मेदारी (zimmedari) means responsibility, and लेना (lena) means to take. This direct mapping makes it quite intuitive once you know the words.

It's quite flexible! You can use it in a formal job interview ('I am ready to take responsibility') or casually with friends ('I'll take responsibility for ordering the pizza'). The context and your tone determine the formality.

Use it when you want to explicitly state that you are accepting ownership of a task, a situation, or the consequences of an action. It's perfect for volunteering, admitting fault, or confirming you'll manage something.

Yes, absolutely! You can say 'I'll take responsibility for cleaning the kitchen tonight' or 'I'll take responsibility for getting the tickets.' It simply means you're committing to doing it.

जिम्मेदारी लेना is an active verb phrase meaning 'to take responsibility' – you are choosing to accept it. जिम्मेदार होना means 'to be responsible' – it describes a state or characteristic of being accountable.

You would use the past tense of लेना (lena). So, 'I took responsibility' becomes 'मैंने जिम्मेदारी ली' (Maine zimmedari li). Remember ली (li) is the past tense form for feminine nouns like जिम्मेदारी.

You would use the verb देना (dena - to give). For example, 'You should give responsibility for this task to Rohan' would be 'तुम्हें इस काम की जिम्मेदारी रोहन को देनी चाहिए।' This is the opposite of taking it yourself.

While the core phrase जिम्मेदारी लेना is widely understood across India, specific sentence structures or alternative verbs like उठाना (uthana - to lift) might be slightly more common in certain regions or contexts, but the meaning remains consistent.

Yes, it can! If someone messes up badly and then says 'Okay, *I* take responsibility,' with a roll of the eyes, it could be sarcastic. The tone and context are key to understanding sarcasm.

A frequent error is using the wrong verb, like देना (to give) instead of लेना (to take). Another is just saying 'I made a mistake' (मैंने गलती की) without adding that you're taking responsibility for it.

Indian culture often emphasizes duty and accountability. Therefore, readily accepting responsibility (जिम्मेदारी लेना) is generally viewed positively, reflecting maturity and reliability, especially within family and community settings.

Yes, a common idiom is जी चुराना (ji churana), which means to shirk or evade responsibility. For example, 'He always shirks responsibility' would be 'वह हमेशा जी चुराता है।'

Both mean to take responsibility. लेना is the most standard. उठाना (to lift/pick up) can sometimes imply taking on a heavier or more burdensome responsibility, like 'shouldering' a burden.

You can, but it's often clearer to specify. You might say 'मैं इस स्थिति के लिए आंशिक रूप से जिम्मेदारी लेता हूँ' (I take partial responsibility for this situation). Otherwise, जिम्मेदारी लेना often implies full acceptance.

A leader might use it to reassure their team after a setback: 'The project faced challenges, but I take responsibility for finding a solution.' It shows accountability and leadership.

The opposite is avoiding or denying responsibility. This could be expressed as जिम्मेदारी से बचना (to avoid responsibility) or simply refusing to acknowledge fault.

While the concept is crucial in legal settings, the exact phrase जिम्मेदारी लेना might be less common than more formal legal terminology. However, the underlying meaning of accepting liability is directly relevant.

Yes! You can use future tense forms like 'मैं जिम्मेदारी लूँगा' (I will take responsibility) or 'हम जिम्मेदारी लेंगे' (We will take responsibility) to commit to future actions or accountability.

عبارات مرتبط

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जिम्मेदार होना

related topic

to be responsible

This phrase describes the state of being accountable, whereas 'जिम्मेदारी लेना' is the action of accepting that accountability.

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कर्तव्य निभाना

related topic

to fulfill a duty

While both involve obligation, 'कर्तव्य निभाना' focuses more on fulfilling an expected role or duty, often moral or social.

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संभालना

related topic

to manage, to handle

This phrase focuses on the practical execution of a task, whereas 'जिम्मेदारी लेना' emphasizes the acceptance of accountability for it.

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जी चुराना

antonym

to shirk responsibility, to evade

This phrase represents the direct opposite action of 'जिम्मेदारी लेना', focusing on avoiding accountability rather than accepting it.

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भार उठाना

related topic

to bear a burden

This phrase implies carrying a heavy load or hardship, which often comes with responsibility but focuses more on the struggle involved.

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आगे आना

related topic

to come forward

This phrase signifies stepping up or volunteering, which often precedes taking responsibility, but doesn't inherently include the acceptance of accountability itself.

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