अनियमित در ۳۰ ثانیه
- Describes things that lack a regular pattern or schedule.
- Use for inconsistent timing, behavior, or processes.
- Opposite of 'नियमित' (regular).
- Can be used for health, routines, services, and more.
The Hindi word 'अनियमित' (aniyamit) is an adjective that translates to 'irregular' or 'unsystematic' in English. It's used to describe things that do not follow a regular pattern, schedule, or order. Think about things that are unpredictable, inconsistent, or not according to a set rule. It can apply to a wide range of situations, from bodily functions to traffic flow, or even to people's behavior.
For instance, if someone's sleep schedule is all over the place, you could describe it as 'अनियमित'. Similarly, if a bus service is often late or doesn't run on a fixed timetable, it's an 'अनियमित' service. In a more abstract sense, if a person's thinking or actions are erratic and unpredictable, they might be described as having 'अनियमित' habits or thoughts. It's a useful word to point out a lack of order or predictability.
- Usage Examples
- Her sleep pattern is very irregular.
- The bus service is irregular, making it hard to plan journeys.
- His irregular attendance at meetings caused concern.
- We need to address the irregular distribution of resources.
- The doctor noted his irregular heartbeat.
मेरा सोने का समय अनियमित है।
यह एक अनियमित पैटर्न है।
The opposite of 'अनियमित' is 'नियमित' (niyamit), which means regular or systematic. Understanding this contrast helps solidify the meaning of 'अनियमित'. For example, a 'नियमित' bus service runs on time every day, while an 'अनियमित' one does not. The word 'अनियमित' is quite versatile and can be applied to physical phenomena, biological processes, social behaviors, and abstract concepts.
- Related Concepts
- Deviation from a standard or norm.
- Lack of consistency or predictability.
- Absence of a fixed schedule or order.
Using 'अनियमित' (aniyamit) in sentences is straightforward once you grasp its meaning of irregularity. It functions as an adjective, so it typically precedes the noun it modifies or follows a linking verb like 'है' (hai - is) or 'था' (tha - was).
When placing 'अनियमित' before a noun, ensure it agrees with the noun's gender and number if applicable, though for 'अनियमित' it usually remains the same. For instance, 'अनियमित बारिश' (aniyamit baarish - irregular rain) or 'अनियमित छात्र' (aniyamit chhaatr - irregular student). If it follows a verb like 'है', you might say 'उसकी आदतें अनियमित हैं' (uski aadatein aniyamit hain - his habits are irregular).
Consider the context. If you're talking about a schedule, you'd say 'यह एक अनियमित कार्यक्रम है' (yah ek aniyamit karyakram hai - this is an irregular program/schedule). If you're describing a physical condition, you might use it like 'उसका दिल अनियमित धड़क रहा था' (uska dil aniyamit dhadak raha tha - his heart was beating irregularly). The key is to identify what aspect is not following a regular pattern.
- Sentence Structures
- [Noun] + [Linking Verb] + अनियमित (e.g., मौसम अनियमित है - Mausam aniyamit hai - The weather is irregular).
- अनियमित + [Noun] (e.g., अनियमित यातायात - Aniyamit yatayat - Irregular traffic).
- [Subject] + [Object] + अनियमित रूप से + [Verb] (e.g., वह अनियमित रूप से आता है - Vah aniyamit roop se aata hai - He comes irregularly).
उनकी उपस्थिति अनियमित थी।
The adverbial form, 'अनियमित रूप से' (aniyamit roop se), is also very common and means 'irregularly'. For example, 'वह अनियमित रूप से काम करता है' (vah aniyamit roop se kaam karta hai - he works irregularly). This form is used to describe how an action is performed.
यह एक अनियमित आकार है।
Mastering the use of 'अनियमित' involves practicing with different subjects and contexts. Pay attention to whether you are describing a noun directly or the manner in which an action is performed.
You'll encounter 'अनियमित' (aniyamit) in a variety of everyday conversations and formal settings in Hindi-speaking regions. Its versatility means it pops up in discussions about health, daily routines, public services, and even abstract concepts.
In a medical context, doctors often use it. For example, a doctor might tell a patient, 'आपके दिल की धड़कन अनियमित है' (Aapke dil ki dhadkan aniyamit hai - Your heartbeat is irregular), or 'आपका रक्तचाप अनियमित रहता है' (Aapka raktchap aniyamit rehta hai - Your blood pressure remains irregular). This highlights its use in describing physical or biological inconsistencies.
When people discuss their daily lives, 'अनियमित' comes up frequently. Someone might complain, 'मेरी नींद अनियमित हो गई है' (Meri neend aniyamit ho gayi hai - My sleep has become irregular), or 'मेरा काम का शेड्यूल बहुत अनियमित है' (Mera kaam ka schedule bahut aniyamit hai - My work schedule is very irregular). This is especially common in discussions about busy periods or significant life changes.
Public transportation is another common area. If a bus or train service is unreliable, people will say, 'यह बस सेवा अनियमित है' (Yah bus seva aniyamit hai - This bus service is irregular), or 'ट्रेन का आना-जाना अनियमित है' (Train ka aana-jana aniyamit hai - The train's arrival and departure are irregular). This often leads to discussions about punctuality and planning.
- Common Scenarios
- Health discussions: Describing bodily functions, vital signs, or symptoms.
- Daily routines: Talking about sleep, meals, work, or exercise patterns.
- Public services: Commenting on the reliability of transport, utilities, or delivery.
- Behavioral patterns: Describing someone's unpredictable actions or habits.
- Natural phenomena: Referring to unpredictable weather patterns or geological events.
यह एक अनियमित घटना थी।
उनकी मुलाक़ातें अनियमित थीं।
In more formal contexts, such as news reports or official documents, 'अनियमित' might be used to describe economic fluctuations, social trends, or administrative issues. For example, 'बाजार में अनियमितताएँ देखी गईं' (Bazaar mein aniyamitataein dekhi gayin - Irregularities were observed in the market).
Learners of Hindi might make a few common mistakes when using 'अनियमित' (aniyamit). Understanding these can help you avoid them and use the word more accurately.
One frequent error is confusing 'अनियमित' with words that imply something is simply 'wrong' or 'bad'. While irregularity can sometimes lead to negative outcomes, 'अनियमित' itself simply means lacking a pattern. For example, saying 'यह भोजन अनियमित है' (Yah bhojan aniyamit hai - This food is irregular) is grammatically correct but semantically odd. You would typically use 'अनियमित' for patterns, schedules, or processes, not usually for the quality of food itself, unless perhaps referring to its inconsistent preparation.
Another mistake is improper placement or agreement, although 'अनियमित' is fairly stable. However, learners might sometimes incorrectly try to make it agree with gender or number where it's not needed, or vice versa. For instance, incorrectly changing it to 'अनियमिती' or similar forms when it's already in its adjective form.
A significant pitfall is the misuse of the adverbial form 'अनियमित रूप से' (aniyamit roop se). Learners might use it when the adjective form is needed, or vice versa. For example, saying 'उसका अनियमित रूप से व्यवहार था' (Uska aniyamit roop se vyavhaar tha - His behavior was irregularly) instead of 'उसका व्यवहार अनियमित था' (Uska vyavhaar aniyamit tha - His behavior was irregular). The adverb describes *how* an action is done, while the adjective describes a noun.
- Common Errors
- Confusing irregularity with general negativity: Using 'अनियमित' to mean simply 'bad' or 'wrong'.
- Incorrectly modifying the word: Attempting to change its form for gender or number agreement when it's not required for the adjective.
- Misusing the adverbial form: Using 'अनियमित रूप से' when the adjective 'अनियमित' is appropriate, or vice versa.
- Applying it to unsuitable contexts: Using it for qualities that are not typically described by regularity, like taste or color, unless in a very specific metaphorical sense.
गलत: यह अनियमित खाना है। (This is irregular food.)
सही: यह खाना अनियमित रूप से पकाया गया था। (This food was cooked irregularly.)
गलत: वह अनियमित बोलता है।
सही: वह अनियमित रूप से बोलता है।
To avoid these mistakes, focus on the core meaning of 'अनियमित' as a descriptor of inconsistency or lack of pattern. Practice constructing sentences with both the adjective and adverbial forms in appropriate contexts.
While 'अनियमित' (aniyamit) is a direct translation for 'irregular' or 'unsystematic', Hindi offers several other words that convey similar meanings, sometimes with subtle differences in nuance or register. Understanding these alternatives helps in choosing the most precise word for a given situation.
The most direct antonym and a common alternative for 'regular' is 'नियमित' (niyamit). When something is not 'नियमित', it can be described as 'अनियमित'.
For a stronger sense of disorder or chaos, 'अव्यवस्थित' (avyavasthit) can be used. It means 'disorganized' or 'untidy'. While an 'अनियमित' schedule might be disorganized, 'अव्यवस्थित' often refers to physical clutter or a lack of structure in a broader sense.
If the irregularity implies unpredictability or randomness, 'आकस्मिक' (aakasmik - sudden, unexpected) or 'अनिश्चित' (anischit - uncertain, indefinite) might be considered. For example, 'अनिश्चित आय' (anischit aay - uncertain income) could be seen as a consequence of an 'अनियमित' job.
In more formal or technical contexts, 'विसंगत' (visangat) might be used, meaning 'inconsistent' or 'discrepant', often referring to data or findings that don't align.
- Word Comparisons
- अनियमित (Aniyamit)
- General term for irregular, unsystematic, lacking a pattern or schedule.
- नियमित (Niyamit)
- The direct opposite: regular, systematic, according to a schedule or pattern.
- अव्यवस्थित (Avyavasthit)
- Disorganized, untidy, messy. Often used for physical spaces or lack of structure.
- अनिश्चित (Anischit)
- Uncertain, indefinite, not fixed. Can be a result of irregularity.
- विसंगत (Visangat)
- Inconsistent, discrepant, not in agreement. Often used in formal or analytical contexts.
मेरा काम का शेड्यूल अनियमित है।
When choosing a word, consider the specific type of irregularity. If it's about a lack of schedule, 'अनियमित' is perfect. If it's about a messy room, 'अव्यवस्थित' is better. If it's about uncertainty in outcomes, 'अनिश्चित' might be more fitting.
वह अनियमित रूप से आता है, कभी-कभी देर से।
چقدر رسمی است؟
نکته جالب
The concept of 'regularity' and its opposite 'irregularity' is fundamental across many fields, from mathematics and physics to social sciences and daily life. The Sanskrit roots reflect this ancient understanding.
راهنمای تلفظ
- Mispronouncing the 'य' (ya) sound.
- Incorrect stress placement.
- Pronouncing the 'त' (t) sound too softly.
سطح دشواری
At A2 level, 'अनियमित' is relatively easy to understand in simple written contexts. Recognizing it in slightly more complex sentences might require some practice, but the core meaning is usually clear from context.
Producing accurate sentences with 'अनियमित' at A2 requires understanding its adjective and adverbial forms and applying them correctly in simple structures. Avoiding common mistakes is key.
Using 'अनियमित' spontaneously in speech at A2 level involves recalling the word and placing it correctly in simple sentences. Fluency might be limited, but the meaning can be conveyed.
Recognizing 'अनियमित' when spoken at a moderate pace is generally achievable at A2, especially when the context clearly indicates a lack of regularity.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
Adjective Placement
'अनियमित' (adjective) usually precedes the noun it modifies (e.g., अनियमित मौसम - irregular weather) or follows a linking verb (e.g., मौसम अनियमित है - the weather is irregular).
Adverbial Form
To describe how an action is performed, use the adverbial phrase 'अनियमित रूप से' (aniyamit roop se - irregularly). Example: वह अनियमित रूप से आता है। (He comes irregularly.)
Noun Formation
The noun form 'अनियमितता' (aniyamitata) means 'irregularity'. Example: इस सेवा में अनियमितता है। (There is irregularity in this service.)
Negation
The opposite meaning is conveyed by 'नियमित' (niyamit - regular). Example: यह नियमित है, अनियमित नहीं। (This is regular, not irregular.)
Agreement (Adjective)
As an adjective, 'अनियमित' generally does not change form based on the gender or number of the noun it modifies.
مثالها بر اساس سطح
यह नियमित है।
This is regular.
Simple statement using 'नियमित'.
यह अनियमित है।
This is irregular.
Simple statement using 'अनियमित'.
मेरा खाना अनियमित है।
My eating is irregular.
Simple sentence describing a personal habit.
उसका आना अनियमित है।
His coming is irregular.
Describing someone's arrival pattern.
क्या यह नियमित है?
Is this regular?
Simple question using 'नियमित'.
क्या यह अनियमित है?
Is this irregular?
Simple question using 'अनियमित'.
मेरा सोना अनियमित है।
My sleep is irregular.
Describing a sleep pattern.
काम अनियमित है।
Work is irregular.
Simple statement about work schedule.
मेरी नींद का पैटर्न अनियमित है।
My sleep pattern is irregular.
Using 'पैटर्न' (pattern) with 'अनियमित'.
यह बस नियमित रूप से नहीं आती है।
This bus does not come regularly.
Using the negative of the adverbial form.
उसकी उपस्थिति कक्षा में अनियमित थी।
His attendance in class was irregular.
Describing attendance.
हमें अनियमित यातायात से निपटना पड़ा।
We had to deal with irregular traffic.
Using 'यातायात' (traffic) with 'अनियमित'.
यह एक अनियमित सेवा है।
This is an irregular service.
Describing a service.
मेरा भाई अनियमित रूप से व्यायाम करता है।
My brother exercises irregularly.
Using the adverbial form 'अनियमित रूप से'.
मौसम कभी-कभी अनियमित हो जाता है।
The weather sometimes becomes irregular.
Describing weather patterns.
क्या आप नियमित रूप से खाते हैं?
Do you eat regularly?
Using the adverbial form 'नियमित रूप से'.
डॉक्टर ने मेरे दिल की अनियमित धड़कन पर ध्यान दिया।
The doctor noted my irregular heartbeat.
Medical context, using 'धड़कन' (heartbeat).
कंपनी के लाभ अनियमित रहे हैं।
The company's profits have been irregular.
Financial context, describing profit trends.
उसकी अनियमित जीवनशैली स्वास्थ्य के लिए हानिकारक है।
His irregular lifestyle is harmful to health.
Connecting lifestyle to health consequences.
सरकार अनियमित विकास को नियंत्रित करने की कोशिश कर रही है।
The government is trying to control irregular development.
Societal and developmental context.
यह एक अनियमित वितरण प्रणाली है।
This is an irregular distribution system.
Describing a system.
हमें अनियमित आपूर्ति के कारण उत्पादन रोकना पड़ा।
We had to stop production due to irregular supply.
Explaining the impact of irregular supply.
साहित्य में, कुछ क्रियाएं अनियमित होती हैं।
In literature, some verbs are irregular.
Linguistic context, referring to irregular verbs.
उनका रिश्ता अनियमित था, कभी करीब, कभी दूर।
Their relationship was irregular, sometimes close, sometimes distant.
Describing interpersonal relationships.
आर्थिक संकट ने बाजार में अनियमितताएँ पैदा कीं।
The economic crisis created irregularities in the market.
Economic and market context, using the plural 'अनियमितताएँ'.
भूवैज्ञानिकों ने भूकंप के अनियमित पैटर्न का अध्ययन किया।
Geologists studied the irregular patterns of earthquakes.
Scientific context, using 'पैटर्न' (patterns).
परीक्षाओं में अनियमित उपस्थिति के कारण छात्र को चेतावनी दी गई।
The student was warned due to irregular attendance in exams.
Formal warning related to attendance.
प्रशासन ने अनियमित निर्माण को रोकने के लिए कदम उठाए।
The administration took steps to stop irregular construction.
Administrative actions against unauthorized building.
उसकी कला में एक जानबूझकर अनियमितता है।
There is a deliberate irregularity in his art.
Artistic context, implying intentional irregularity.
प्रजातंत्र में, नागरिकों की भागीदारी अनियमित नहीं होनी चाहिए।
In a democracy, citizens' participation should not be irregular.
Political context, emphasizing consistent participation.
अध्ययन से पता चला है कि उसका सीखने का तरीका अनियमित है।
The study revealed that his learning method is irregular.
Educational psychology context.
कंपनी ने अपनी आपूर्ति श्रृंखला की अनियमितताओं को दूर करने का संकल्प लिया।
The company resolved to address the irregularities in its supply chain.
Business and logistics context.
दर्शनशास्त्र में, 'अनियमित' शब्द का प्रयोग तर्क या प्रमाणों में विसंगतियों को दर्शाने के लिए किया जा सकता है।
In philosophy, the term 'irregular' can be used to denote inconsistencies in logic or arguments.
Philosophical and logical analysis.
जैव विविधता के अध्ययन में, कुछ प्रजातियों का वितरण अनियमित पाया गया है।
In the study of biodiversity, the distribution of some species has been found to be irregular.
Ecological and scientific research.
साहित्यिक आलोचना में, लेखक की शैली की अनियमितताओं का विश्लेषण किया जा सकता है।
In literary criticism, the irregularities of an author's style can be analyzed.
Literary analysis.
आधुनिक कला में, पारंपरिक सौंदर्यशास्त्र के प्रति एक जानबूझकर की गई अनियमितता देखी जा सकती है।
In modern art, a deliberate irregularity towards traditional aesthetics can be observed.
Art theory and critique.
कानूनी प्रणाली में, अनियमितताओं को दूर करने के लिए अक्सर सुधारों की आवश्यकता होती है।
In the legal system, reforms are often needed to address irregularities.
Legal and systemic reform context.
संगीत रचना में, लय की अनियमितता एक विशिष्ट प्रभाव पैदा कर सकती है।
In musical composition, rhythmic irregularity can create a specific effect.
Musical theory and composition.
समाजशास्त्रीय विश्लेषण में, सामाजिक संरचनाओं की अनियमितताओं का अध्ययन महत्वपूर्ण है।
In sociological analysis, the study of irregularities in social structures is important.
Sociological theory.
अर्थव्यवस्था में, अनियमितताओं को अक्सर बाजार की विफलता के संकेत के रूप में देखा जाता है।
In economics, irregularities are often seen as indicators of market failure.
Advanced economic analysis.
क्वांटम भौतिकी के क्षेत्र में, कणों के व्यवहार में अंतर्निहित अनियमितताएँ होती हैं।
In the realm of quantum physics, there are inherent irregularities in the behavior of particles.
Highly specialized scientific discourse.
यह तर्कसंगतता की एक विडंबना है कि मानवीय अनुभव अक्सर तर्कसंगतता की अपेक्षाओं के प्रति अनियमित होता है।
It is an irony of rationality that human experience is often irregular towards the expectations of logic.
Philosophical and abstract contemplation.
उनका लेखन, यद्यपि सतह पर अनियमित प्रतीत होता है, एक गहरी, छिपी हुई संरचना को प्रकट करता है।
His writing, though seemingly irregular on the surface, reveals a deeper, hidden structure.
Literary critique with nuanced observation.
प्रशासनिक ढाँचों की अंतर्निहित अनियमितताओं को संबोधित करने के लिए एक पुनर्गठित दृष्टिकोण की आवश्यकता है।
A restructured approach is needed to address the inherent irregularities of administrative frameworks.
Advanced administrative and systemic analysis.
यह एक उत्कृष्ट उदाहरण है कि कैसे एक कलाकार ने जानबूझकर अपनी रचनाओं में 'अनियमित' तत्वों को एकीकृत किया।
This is a prime example of how an artist deliberately integrated 'irregular' elements into their creations.
In-depth artistic analysis.
ऐतिहासिक विसंगतियों का अध्ययन अक्सर उन अनियमितताओं को उजागर करता है जो स्थापित कथाओं को चुनौती देती हैं।
The study of historical anomalies often uncovers irregularities that challenge established narratives.
Historical research and deconstruction of narratives.
कलाकृतियों में पाए जाने वाले अनियमित पैटर्न अक्सर निर्माण प्रक्रिया में अनपेक्षित घटनाओं का संकेत देते हैं।
Irregular patterns found in artifacts often indicate unforeseen events during the manufacturing process.
Archaeological interpretation.
भाषा के विकास में, अनियमितताओं को अक्सर भाषा के स्वाभाविक परिवर्तन के साक्ष्य के रूप में देखा जाता है।
In language evolution, irregularities are often seen as evidence of natural language change.
Linguistic evolution and historical linguistics.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
— It has become irregular.
मेरी नींद अनियमित हो गई है। (My sleep has become irregular.)
— Irregular pattern.
मौसम का अनियमित पैटर्न देखा गया। (An irregular pattern of weather was observed.)
— Irregular supply.
सामान की अनियमित आपूर्ति हो रही है। (There is an irregular supply of goods.)
— In an irregular manner.
काम अनियमित तरीके से किया गया। (The work was done in an irregular manner.)
— To be irregular.
यह सिस्टम अनियमित होने के लिए जाना जाता है। (This system is known for being irregular.)
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
'अनियमित' refers to a lack of pattern or schedule, while 'अव्यवस्थित' means disorganized or messy, often referring to physical order.
'अनियमित' describes the lack of a fixed pattern, while 'अनिश्चित' implies uncertainty about occurrence or outcome, often a consequence of irregularity.
'नियमित' is the direct antonym, meaning regular or systematic. Confusing the two would reverse the intended meaning.
بهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Both words describe a lack of order.
'अनियमित' focuses on the lack of a fixed pattern, schedule, or rhythm. It's about things not happening at predictable times or in a predictable way. 'अव्यवस्थित' focuses more on a lack of organization, tidiness, or structure, often in a physical sense or in terms of arrangement.
अनियमित यातायात (Irregular traffic - unpredictable timing) vs. अव्यवस्थित कमरा (Messy room - disorganized).
Irregular events can lead to uncertainty.
'अनियमित' describes the nature of the pattern itself (or lack thereof). 'अनिश्चित' describes the outcome or predictability. Something can be irregular without being entirely uncertain (e.g., an irregular heartbeat is still a beat), and something can be uncertain for reasons other than irregularity (e.g., the outcome of a lottery is uncertain because it's random, not necessarily irregular).
अनियमित बारिश (Irregular rain - unpredictable timing/amount) vs. अनिश्चित भविष्य (Uncertain future - unpredictable outcome).
They are direct opposites.
'नियमित' means consistent, following a schedule, or adhering to a pattern. 'अनियमित' means the opposite – lacking consistency, deviating from a schedule, or not following a pattern. Using one when the other is intended completely changes the meaning.
नियमित बस (Regular bus - on time) vs. अनियमित बस (Irregular bus - often late or unpredictable).
Both imply a lack of order.
'अनियमित' specifically refers to a lack of regularity in sequence, timing, or pattern. 'बेतरतीब' means haphazard, random, or without a clear arrangement. While something irregular might also be haphazard, 'बेतरतीब' often emphasizes the randomness or lack of method in the arrangement or action.
अनियमित विकास (Irregular development - development that doesn't follow a plan) vs. बेतरतीब ढेर (Haphazard pile - items piled randomly).
Both can describe things that change unpredictably.
'अनियमित' describes a lack of regularity in timing or pattern. 'अस्थिर' means unstable, fluctuating, or prone to change. While an unstable situation might exhibit irregular behavior, 'अस्थिर' focuses on the lack of firmness or constancy, whereas 'अनियमित' focuses on the lack of a predictable sequence.
अनियमित आय (Irregular income - income received at unpredictable intervals) vs. अस्थिर अर्थव्यवस्था (Unstable economy - economy prone to significant fluctuations).
الگوهای جملهسازی
[Noun] + अनियमित है।
नींद अनियमित है। (Neend aniyamit hai.) - Sleep is irregular.
अनियमित + [Noun]
अनियमित समय। (Aniyamit samay.) - Irregular time.
[Subject] + अनियमित रूप से + [Verb]
वह अनियमित रूप से आता है। (Vah aniyamit roop se aata hai.) - He comes irregularly.
[Noun] + [Linking Verb] + अनियमित + [Noun]
यह एक अनियमित सेवा है। (Yah ek aniyamit seva hai.) - This is an irregular service.
[Subject] + [Object] + अनियमित + [Verb (past tense)]
उन्होंने अनियमित तरीके से काम किया। (Unhone aniyamit tarike se kaam kiya.) - They worked in an irregular manner.
अनियमित + [Noun] + [Prepositional Phrase]
अनियमित आपूर्ति से नुकसान होता है। (Aniyamit aapurti se nuksan hota hai.) - Irregular supply causes loss.
[Noun (plural)] + [Linking Verb] + अनियमित
उनकी आदतें अनियमित थीं। (Unki aadatein aniyamit thin.) - His habits were irregular.
[Subject] + [Linking Verb] + [Noun] + में + अनियमितताएँ
बाजार में अनियमितताएँ देखी गईं। (Bazaar mein aniyamitataein dekhi gayin.) - Irregularities were seen in the market.
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
صفتها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
Common
-
Using 'अनियमित' to mean generally 'bad' or 'wrong'.
→
'अनियमित' specifically means lacking a pattern or schedule. While irregularity can sometimes lead to bad outcomes, the word itself is descriptive, not inherently negative.
For example, saying 'यह अनियमित खाना है' (This is irregular food) is not standard. You might say 'यह खाना अनियमित रूप से पकाया गया था' (This food was cooked irregularly) if referring to the process, or simply use a different adjective like 'खराब' (kharab - bad) for the food itself.
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Confusing adjective and adverbial forms.
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Use 'अनियमित' (adjective) to describe nouns, and 'अनियमित रूप से' (adverbial phrase) to describe verbs.
Incorrect: 'वह अनियमित बोलता है।' (He speaks irregular.) Correct: 'वह अनियमित रूप से बोलता है।' (He speaks irregularly.) or 'उसका बोलना अनियमित है।' (His speaking is irregular.)
-
Applying 'अनियमित' to qualities that are not about pattern or timing.
→
Use 'अनियमित' for things like schedules, routines, occurrences, patterns, and processes that lack consistency.
It's generally not used for inherent qualities like taste, color, or texture unless used metaphorically or in a very specific context of inconsistent production.
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Incorrectly changing the form of 'अनियमित' for gender or number.
→
'अनियमित' as an adjective typically does not change its form for gender or number agreement.
You would say 'अनियमित नींद' (feminine noun) and 'अनियमित छात्र' (masculine noun) without changing 'अनियमित'. The agreement happens with the noun, not the adjective in this case.
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Using 'अनियमित' when 'अव्यवस्थित' or 'अनिश्चित' would be more precise.
→
Choose the word that best fits the nuance. 'अनियमित' for lack of pattern/schedule, 'अव्यवस्थित' for disorganization/messiness, 'अनिश्चित' for uncertainty.
While related, these words have distinct meanings. Using 'अनियमित' for a messy room (where 'अव्यवस्थित' is better) or for a completely unpredictable outcome (where 'अनिश्चित' might be stronger) can lead to less precise communication.
نکات
Adjective vs. Adverb
Remember that 'अनियमित' is an adjective (describing a noun), while 'अनियमित रूप से' is an adverbial phrase (describing a verb or action). Use them appropriately in your sentences.
Contrast with 'नियमित'
Learning the opposite word, 'नियमित' (regular), can significantly help in understanding and remembering 'अनियमित'. Think of them as a pair: regular versus irregular.
Build on Related Words
Once you're comfortable with 'अनियमित', explore its noun form 'अनियमितता' (irregularity) and related concepts like 'अव्यवस्थित' (disorganized) and 'अनिश्चित' (uncertain) to expand your vocabulary.
Use in Sentences
The best way to master 'अनियमित' is to actively use it. Try creating your own sentences describing things in your environment or your daily life that are irregular.
Focus on Stress
Pay attention to the stress on the second syllable: अ-नि-य-मि-त. Correct pronunciation will make your Hindi sound more natural.
Listen to Native Speakers
Whenever possible, listen to how native Hindi speakers use 'अनियमित' in conversations, news, or media. This will give you a feel for its natural usage and nuances.
Adjective Agreement
As an adjective, 'अनियमित' generally does not change its form for gender or number. This makes it relatively straightforward to use in sentences.
Describe Your Routine
Think about your own daily routine. What parts are regular, and what parts are irregular? Use 'अनियमित' to describe the latter.
Word Families
Understanding related words like 'अनियमितता' (noun) and 'अनियमित रूप से' (adverb) will help you use 'अनियमित' more flexibly in different grammatical structures.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Think of 'A-ni-yamit'. 'A-' sounds like 'uh-oh', signaling something is wrong or not right. 'Niyamit' sounds like 'near-emit', implying something is not consistently emitted or appearing. So, 'Uh-oh, it's not consistently appearing/happening' = irregular.
تداعی تصویری
Imagine a clock where the numbers are not evenly spaced, or a train schedule with many gaps and random times. This visual of broken regularity helps remember 'अनियमित'.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Try to describe three things in your daily life that are 'अनियमित' and three things that are 'नियमित'. Write them down in Hindi.
ریشه کلمه
The word 'अनियमित' is derived from Sanskrit. It is formed by adding the negative prefix 'अन्-' (an-) to the word 'नियमित' (niyamit), which means 'regular' or 'according to rule'. The prefix 'अन्-' negates the meaning of the root word.
معنای اصلی: Not according to rule, not ordered, not systematic.
Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit)بافت فرهنگی
While 'अनियमित' is a descriptive term, using it excessively to describe people's character might be perceived as judgmental. It's generally safer to apply it to actions, patterns, or systems rather than labeling individuals directly unless their behavior is consistently erratic.
In English-speaking contexts, 'irregular' is used similarly for schedules, routines, and bodily functions. The concept is universally understood.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Daily Routines and Schedules
- अनियमित नींद
- अनियमित खान-पान
- अनियमित काम का शेड्यूल
Health and Medical
- अनियमित धड़कन
- अनियमित रक्तचाप
- अनियमित पाचन
Public Services and Transport
- अनियमित बस सेवा
- अनियमित ट्रेनें
- अनियमित आपूर्ति
Natural Phenomena
- अनियमित बारिश
- अनियमित मौसम
- अनियमित भूकंप
Behavior and Performance
- अनियमित उपस्थिति
- अनियमित प्रदर्शन
- अनियमित व्यवहार
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"आजकल मौसम बहुत अनियमित हो गया है, है ना?"
"क्या आपकी नींद का पैटर्न भी अनियमित रहता है?"
"मुझे लगता है कि इस शहर में यातायात बहुत अनियमित है।"
"क्या आपने कभी किसी सेवा का अनुभव किया है जो बहुत अनियमित हो?"
"आजकल काम का शेड्यूल रखना बहुत मुश्किल है, सब कुछ अनियमित लगता है।"
موضوعات نگارش
मेरे जीवन में कौन सी तीन चीजें अनियमित हैं और इसका मुझ पर क्या प्रभाव पड़ता है?
एक ऐसी स्थिति के बारे में लिखें जब अनियमितता ने आपके लिए समस्याएँ पैदा की हों।
मैं अपने जीवन में अधिक नियमितता कैसे ला सकता हूँ? 'अनियमित' आदतों को 'नियमित' में बदलने के लिए क्या कदम उठाए जा सकते हैं?
क्या अनियमितता कभी फायदेमंद हो सकती है? किसी ऐसे उदाहरण के बारे में सोचें जहाँ अनियमितता ने कुछ अच्छा किया हो।
मेरे दैनिक दिनचर्या में कौन से हिस्से अनियमित हैं और मैं उन्हें कैसे सुधार सकता हूँ?
سوالات متداول
10 سوال'अनियमित' (aniyamit) means irregular, unsystematic, or not following a fixed pattern or schedule. Its direct opposite is 'नियमित' (niyamit), which means regular, systematic, or following a fixed pattern or schedule. For example, a 'नियमित' bus comes on time every day, while an 'अनियमित' bus might be late or not run on a set schedule.
Yes, 'अनियमित' can be used to describe people's behavior or habits if they are inconsistent or unpredictable. For example, 'उसकी उपस्थिति अनियमित थी' (His attendance was irregular) or 'उसकी आदतें अनियमित हैं' (His habits are irregular). However, it's generally used to describe patterns of behavior rather than labeling a person's entire character.
The adverbial form is 'अनियमित रूप से' (aniyamit roop se), which means 'irregularly'. It is used to describe how an action is performed. For example, 'वह अनियमित रूप से काम करता है।' (Vah aniyamit roop se kaam karta hai - He works irregularly.)
'अनियमित' refers to a lack of pattern or schedule (e.g., irregular timing). 'अव्यवस्थित' means disorganized or untidy, often referring to physical clutter or a lack of structure (e.g., a messy room). While an irregular schedule might lead to a disorganized life, the words focus on different aspects of disorder.
Not always. 'अनियमित' is primarily a descriptive term indicating a lack of regularity. While it can often imply inconvenience or problems (like irregular public transport), it can also be neutral or even positive in certain contexts, such as in art or music where deliberate irregularity can be a creative choice. However, in most common usage, it points to something that deviates from a standard or expected pattern.
The noun form for 'irregularity' or 'inconsistency' is 'अनियमितता' (aniyamitata). For example, 'इस सेवा में अनियमितता है।' (Is seva mein aniyamitata hai - There is irregularity in this service.)
Yes, 'अनियमित' can be used to describe shapes that are not regular or symmetrical. For example, 'अनियमित आकार' (aniyamit aakaar - irregular shape). This contrasts with 'नियमित आकार' (niyamit aakaar - regular shape), like a perfect circle or square.
'अनियमित' describes the lack of a pattern or schedule. 'अनिश्चित' means uncertain or indefinite. While irregularity can lead to uncertainty, they are not the same. For instance, a bus route might be 'अनियमित' (irregular in timing), making your arrival 'अनिश्चित' (uncertain).
Yes, 'अनियमित' is a common and useful word in Hindi, used across various contexts from daily conversations about routines to more formal discussions about health, services, and systems.
The pronunciation is approximately 'uh-nee-yuh-mit'. The stress is on the second syllable: अ-नि-य-मि-त (a-ni-ya-mit).
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Summary
When something is unpredictable, inconsistent, or deviates from a standard pattern, 'अनियमित' is the word to use. It highlights a lack of order or regularity.
- Describes things that lack a regular pattern or schedule.
- Use for inconsistent timing, behavior, or processes.
- Opposite of 'नियमित' (regular).
- Can be used for health, routines, services, and more.
Context is Key
Always consider what is being described as irregular. Is it a timing, a pattern, a process, or a physical characteristic? This will help you use 'अनियमित' correctly and avoid confusion with similar words.
Adjective vs. Adverb
Remember that 'अनियमित' is an adjective (describing a noun), while 'अनियमित रूप से' is an adverbial phrase (describing a verb or action). Use them appropriately in your sentences.
Contrast with 'नियमित'
Learning the opposite word, 'नियमित' (regular), can significantly help in understanding and remembering 'अनियमित'. Think of them as a pair: regular versus irregular.
Build on Related Words
Once you're comfortable with 'अनियमित', explore its noun form 'अनियमितता' (irregularity) and related concepts like 'अव्यवस्थित' (disorganized) and 'अनिश्चित' (uncertain) to expand your vocabulary.
مثال
उसकी नींद अनियमित है।
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر general
आभार व्यक्त करना
B1ابراز قدردانی یا تشکر به صورت رسمی. 'من میخواهم مراتب سپاسگزاری خود را ابراز کنم.'
आचरण करना
C1رفتار کردن؛ به شیوهای خاص (معمولاً اخلاقی یا رسمی) عمل کردن. 'او باید با وقار رفتار کند.'
आगे
A1Forward; ahead.
आगे बढ़ना
A2به جلو حرکت کردن یا پیشرفت کردن.
आगामी
B1آینده، پیش رو. برای رویدادهایی که در آینده نزدیک رخ میدهند استفاده میشود.
आह्वान करना
B1To call, to summon, to request someone's presence.
आज रात
A2امشب؛ شبِ امروز.
आजमाना
A2امتحان کردن یا آزمودن چیزی برای دیدن نحوه کارکرد آن یا آنچه اتفاق می افتد.
आक्रमण करना
B2آغاز عملیات نظامی علیه یک کشور یا گروه.
आखिरी
A2آخر، پایانی. 'آخرین اتوبوس' می شود 'Aakhiri bus'. 'آخرین بار' می شود 'Aakhiri baar'.
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