At the A1 level, you don't need to use 'Shodh Pariyojana' in complex sentences. Just think of it as a very long name for 'School Work' or 'Research Project'. In Hindi, 'Shodh' means 'finding out stuff' and 'Pariyojana' means 'a plan'. At this stage, you might just recognize the word in a classroom setting. You can say 'Yeh meri pariyojana hai' (This is my project) to keep it simple. Don't worry about the hard spelling yet. Just remember that it is a big word used by teachers and students. If you see it, know it means something related to studying and finding information. It's like a 'homework' but much bigger and more important.
At the A2 level, you can start using 'Shodh Pariyojana' in basic sentences about your studies. You should know that 'Pariyojana' is a feminine word. So, you say 'Meri pariyojana' and 'Acchi pariyojana'. You can use it to talk about what you are doing in school or college. For example, 'Main ek pariyojana bana raha hoon' (I am making a project). You might hear your teacher say 'Shodh pariyojana dikhao' (Show the research project). At this level, focus on the fact that 'Shodh' is 'Research' and 'Pariyojana' is 'Project'. It is a formal way to talk about your academic tasks. You can also use it to describe a simple survey you did in your neighborhood.
At the B1 level, you are expected to use 'Shodh Pariyojana' in its proper formal context. You should be able to describe the topic of your project. For example, 'Meri shodh pariyojana ka vishay paryavaran hai' (The subject of my research project is the environment). You should understand that this word is better to use in essays and formal letters than the English word 'Project'. You can now use verbs like 'shuru karna' (to start) and 'poora karna' (to complete) with it. You should also be comfortable with the possessive form: 'Shodh pariyojana ki report' (Research project report). This level is about moving from simple 'homework' talk to 'academic research' talk.
At the B2 level, you should be able to discuss the details of a 'Shodh Pariyojana'. This includes talking about the 'Ankre' (data), 'Nishkarsh' (conclusions), and 'Vidhi' (methodology). You can use the word in complex sentences like 'Is shodh pariyojana ke dwara hum naye tathyon ko ujagar karenge' (Through this research project, we will bring new facts to light). You should also be aware of related terms like 'Anusandhan' and know when to use which. At this stage, you might be reading news articles about government research projects, and you should be able to summarize them using this vocabulary. Your grammar should be perfect regarding the feminine gender of the word.
At the C1 level, 'Shodh Pariyojana' becomes a tool for professional and academic discourse. You can use it to debate the merits of different research methodologies or the funding of scientific projects. You should be able to use it in the plural form 'Shodh Pariyojanaon' and in various cases. You might talk about 'Antar-vishayak shodh pariyojana' (Interdisciplinary research project). Your vocabulary should include words like 'Kriyanvayan' (implementation) and 'Sanchalan' (conducting) to pair with it. You can write a formal proposal or an abstract for a journal using this term correctly. You understand the historical and Sanskrit roots of 'Shodh' and how it adds a layer of depth to the word.
At the C2 level, you have complete mastery over the term 'Shodh Pariyojana' and its nuances. You can use it in philosophical discussions about the nature of research and knowledge. You might critique a 'Shodh Pariyojana' for its epistemological framework or its ethical implications. You can use the word in highly formal, classical Hindi if required, or in modern, technical academic Hindi. You are comfortable with all its synonyms and can choose the one that fits the exact register of your speech or writing. For you, 'Shodh Pariyojana' is not just a word, but a concept representing the systematic pursuit of truth in the Indian intellectual tradition.

शोध परियोजना در ۳۰ ثانیه

  • Shodh Pariyojana means a formal research project in Hindi, used mainly in academic and scientific contexts.
  • It is a feminine noun, so use feminine adjectives and verb forms with it.
  • The word combines 'Shodh' (research) and 'Pariyojana' (project/plan).
  • It is common in universities, government reports, and news about scientific discoveries.

The term शोध परियोजना (Shodh Pariyojana) is a formal Hindi compound noun that translates directly to 'Research Project'. In the linguistic landscape of Hindi, 'Shodh' (शोध) refers to the act of research, investigation, or purification of knowledge, while 'Pariyojana' (परियोजना) signifies a planned scheme, project, or undertaking. Together, they describe a structured, systematic inquiry aimed at discovering new facts, testing hypotheses, or contributing to a specific field of study. This term is predominantly used in academic, scientific, and professional environments. If you are a student at a university in India, a scientist at a laboratory, or a policy analyst for the government, you will frequently encounter this phrase. It is much more formal than the English loanword 'project' (often written as प्रोजेक्ट in Hindi), which can refer to anything from a small school task to a construction site. Shodh Pariyojana specifically implies a level of intellectual rigor and academic depth.

Academic Context
In universities, a 'Shodh Pariyojana' is often a requirement for a Master's degree (Dissertation) or a PhD (Thesis). It involves a proposal, data collection, and a final report.
Scientific Context
In labs like ISRO or DRDO, this term identifies specific research initiatives funded by the government to develop new technologies.
Administrative Usage
Government bodies use this term when commissioning studies on social issues, such as poverty alleviation or urban planning.

विश्वविद्यालय ने ग्रामीण विकास पर एक नई शोध परियोजना शुरू की है। (The university has started a new research project on rural development.)

Understanding the nuance between 'Shodh' and 'Anusandhan' (another word for research) is key. While 'Anusandhan' is also very common, 'Shodh' carries a traditional connotation of 'refining' or 'searching deeply'. When paired with 'Pariyojana', it creates a very professional image. You wouldn't use this term for a simple weekend hobby. It suggests funding, deadlines, methodologies, and peer reviews. In modern India, as the focus on Research and Development (R&D) grows, this term has moved from dusty library shelves into the mainstream media, especially when discussing medical breakthroughs or technological advancements.

मेरी शोध परियोजना का उद्देश्य प्रदूषण कम करना है। (The objective of my research project is to reduce pollution.)

When discussing a Shodh Pariyojana, people often talk about 'Praroop' (प्रारूप - draft/format), 'Nishkarsh' (निष्कर्ष - conclusion), and 'Ankre' (आंकड़े - data). These words form the ecosystem of the term. If you are applying for a grant in India, your application will be titled under this heading. It is also used in the context of 'Minor' and 'Major' research projects (लघु और मुख्य शोध परियोजना) which are standard classifications in the Indian University Grants Commission (UGC) guidelines.

क्या आपने अपनी शोध परियोजना के लिए अनुदान (grant) प्राप्त कर लिया है? (Have you received a grant for your research project?)

In summary, use this word when you want to sound serious about academic or scientific work. It is a pillar of formal Hindi vocabulary that signals structure, intent, and intellectual pursuit.

Using शोध परियोजना correctly requires an understanding of Hindi sentence structure, particularly the use of postpositions like 'ka/ke/ki'. Since 'Pariyojana' is a feminine noun in Hindi, the modifiers and verbs associated with it must reflect this gender agreement. For example, you would say 'Meri (my - feminine) shodh pariyojana' rather than 'Mera (my - masculine)'. Similarly, verbs like 'shuru hui' (started) or 'khatam hui' (finished) will take the feminine form.

Subject Position
When the project is the subject: 'शोध परियोजना बहुत कठिन है' (The research project is very difficult).
Object Position
When you are doing the project: 'मैं अपनी शोध परियोजना पूरी कर रहा हूँ' (I am completing my research project).
Possessive Usage
'इस शोध परियोजना के परिणाम चौंकाने वाले हैं' (The results of this research project are shocking).

विदेशी वैज्ञानिकों ने इस शोध परियोजना में सहयोग दिया। (Foreign scientists collaborated in this research project.)

To expand your usage, consider the verbs that naturally pair with it. 'Sanchalan karna' (to conduct), 'Kriyanvayan karna' (to implement), and 'Prastut karna' (to present) are high-level verbs that elevate your Hindi. Instead of saying 'I am doing a project', saying 'Main ek shodh pariyojana ka sanchalan kar raha hoon' makes you sound like a professional researcher. Also, note that 'Shodh' acts as an adjective here, modifying 'Pariyojana'. You can replace 'Shodh' with other types of projects, like 'Vikas Pariyojana' (Development Project) or 'Shiksha Pariyojana' (Education Project), but 'Shodh Pariyojana' remains a distinct academic unit.

अगले महीने हमें अपनी शोध परियोजना की रिपोर्ट देनी होगी। (Next month we will have to submit our research project report.)

In complex sentences, you might see it used with conditional clauses. 'Agar shodh pariyojana safal rahi, to hume naya gyan milega' (If the research project is successful, we will get new knowledge). This structure is common in academic journals and thesis abstracts. Mastering this word allows you to navigate the world of Indian higher education with confidence.

You won't hear शोध परियोजना in a casual Bollywood movie or a bustling vegetable market. Its 'natural habitat' is the intellectual corridors of India. If you tune into 'All India Radio' (Akashvani) or watch educational channels like 'Swayam Prabha' or 'Vikas Pedia' videos, this term will appear frequently. It is the standard term used in news reports concerning scientific breakthroughs or university announcements.

News Media
'सरकार ने जलवायु परिवर्तन पर एक विशाल शोध परियोजना की घोषणा की है।' (The government has announced a massive research project on climate change.)
University Halls
Professors often tell students: 'आपको इस सत्र के अंत तक अपनी शोध परियोजना जमा करनी होगी।' (You must submit your research project by the end of this session.)
Professional Seminars
Speakers introduce their work: 'मेरी शोध परियोजना का मुख्य केंद्र भारतीय इतिहास है।' (The main focus of my research project is Indian history.)

इस शोध परियोजना के लिए बजट की कमी एक बड़ी बाधा है। (Budget shortage is a major hurdle for this research project.)

In the digital age, you will see this word on the websites of organizations like the CSIR (Council of Scientific and Industrial Research) or ICMR (Indian Council of Medical Research). When these institutions publish their annual reports in Hindi, 'Shodh Pariyojana' is the primary heading for their research initiatives. It is also used in Hindi translations of international documents from the UN or WHO when they refer to localized research efforts in India.

क्या यह शोध परियोजना जनहित में है? (Is this research project in the public interest?)

Furthermore, in Hindi literature (Sahitya), specifically in non-fiction and essays, authors use this term to describe their investigative journeys into historical or social truths. It carries a weight of authority and seriousness that simpler words lack.

Even for intermediate learners, शोध परियोजना can be tricky. The most frequent error involves gender agreement. Because 'Pariyojana' ends in 'a', many learners assume it is masculine (like 'Kamra' - room). However, 'Pariyojana' is a feminine noun derived from Sanskrit. Therefore, saying 'Mera shodh pariyojana' is grammatically incorrect; it must be 'Meri shodh pariyojana'.

Mistake 1: Gender Confusion
Incorrect: 'यह प्रोजेक्ट अच्छा है' (Neutral/English) vs 'यह शोध परियोजना अच्छी है' (Correct Hindi). Using 'achha' with 'pariyojana' is a common slip.
Mistake 2: Mixing Shodh and Khoj
'Khoj' means 'discovery' or 'search' (like finding lost keys or a new planet). 'Shodh' is systematic research. Don't say 'Khoj Pariyojana' unless you are literally searching for a physical object.
Mistake 3: Overusing 'Project'
In formal writing, using the transliterated 'प्रोजेक्ट' (Project) instead of 'परियोजना' can make the text look informal or 'Hinglish'.

गलत: मेरा शोध परियोजना समाप्त हो गया। (Wrong: My research project ended - masculine).
सही: मेरी शोध परियोजना समाप्त हो गई। (Correct - feminine).

Another mistake is failing to use the oblique case. When a postposition follows the noun, the noun might change, though 'Pariyojana' remains 'Pariyojana' in the singular oblique. However, the plural 'Pariyojanaon' (परियोजनाओं) is often forgotten. 'In shodh pariyojanaon par dhyan dein' (Focus on these research projects). Learners often forget to pluralize correctly in complex sentences.

सावधान: 'शोध' और 'अनुसंधान' पर्यायवाची हैं, लेकिन 'परियोजना' के साथ 'शोध' अधिक स्वाभाविक लगता है।

Lastly, remember that 'Shodh' is an abstract noun. You don't usually pluralize 'Shodh' itself in this compound. It's the 'Pariyojana' that becomes plural. If you say 'Shodhon Pariyojana', it will sound very strange and incorrect to a native speaker.

Hindi is rich in academic vocabulary, and while शोध परियोजना is the gold standard, there are several alternatives depending on the register and specific focus of the work. Understanding these synonyms will help you choose the right word for the right situation.

अनुसंधान कार्य (Anusandhan Karya)
'Anusandhan' is a direct synonym for 'Shodh'. 'Karya' means work. This is often used interchangeably, but 'Anusandhan' feels slightly more scientific/technical, whereas 'Shodh' is more academic/literary.
अन्वेषण (Anveshan)
This means 'exploration' or 'investigation'. It is used when the research is about discovering something hidden or unknown, like an archaeological 'Anveshan'.
प्रोजेक्ट (Project)
The English loanword. Common in informal speech and in corporate offices in India. 'Mera research project chal raha hai' is a sentence you will hear 90% of the time in casual conversation.

तुलना:
1. शोध परियोजना: Formal academic project.
2. अनुसंधान कार्य: Technical research work.
3. अन्वेषण: Exploratory investigation.

If you are writing a thesis, you might also use 'Shodh-Prabandh' (शोध-प्रबंध), which specifically means 'Thesis' or 'Dissertation'. While a 'Pariyojana' is the whole project, the 'Prabandh' is the written document resulting from it. Another related term is 'Sarvekshan' (सर्वेक्षण), which means 'Survey'. If your research is purely based on surveys, you might call it a 'Sarvekshan Pariyojana'.

ऐतिहासिक अन्वेषण के लिए बहुत धैर्य की आवश्यकता होती है। (Historical exploration requires a lot of patience.)

In conclusion, while 'Shodh Pariyojana' is the most versatile and formal term for a research project, knowing 'Anusandhan' and 'Anveshan' allows you to describe different types of intellectual work with precision. Always consider your audience: use 'Pariyojana' for professors and 'Project' for friends.

چقدر رسمی است؟

رسمی

"इस शोध परियोजना का क्रियान्वयन आगामी माह से सुनिश्चित किया गया है।"

خنثی

"मेरी शोध परियोजना का विषय बहुत रोचक है।"

غیر رسمی

"यार, मेरा शोध परियोजना का काम अभी बाकी है।"

Child friendly

"बच्चो, अपनी छोटी शोध परियोजना कल स्कूल लेकर आना।"

عامیانه

"ये शोध परियोजना तो सिरदर्द बन गई है! "

نکته جالب

In ancient times, 'Shodh' was used for the process of purifying metals or cleaning documents. Today, it represents the high-tech world of modern research, showing how the concept of 'purification' evolved into 'finding the truth'.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /ʃoːd̪ʱ pə.ɾɪ.joːd͡ʒ.nɑː/
US /ʃoʊd pə.ri.joʊ.dʒə.nɑː/
The primary stress is on the first syllable of 'Shodh' and the third syllable of 'Pariyojana' (yo).
هم‌قافیه با
Bodh (बोध) Krodh (क्रोध) Virodh (विरोध) Pratirodh (प्रतिरोध) Yojana (योजना) Aalochana (आलोचना) Prarthana (प्रार्थना) Sadhana (साधना)
خطاهای رایج
  • Pronouncing 'dh' as a simple 'd'.
  • Treating 'Pariyojana' as masculine because it ends in 'a'.
  • Slurring the 'ri' and 'yo' syllables in 'Pariyojana'.
  • Using a hard 'J' instead of the softer Hindi 'j'.
  • Mixing up the 'sh' (श) with 's' (स).

سطح دشواری

خواندن 3/5

The word is long but follows standard phonetic rules.

نوشتن 4/5

Spelling 'Pariyojana' and 'Shodh' (with the aspirated 'dh') requires practice.

صحبت کردن 3/5

Rhythmic and easy to say once broken into syllables.

گوش دادن 3/5

Clear pronunciation makes it easy to recognize in formal speech.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

पढ़ाई (Studies) किताब (Book) विषय (Subject) योजना (Plan) काम (Work)

بعداً یاد بگیرید

निष्कर्ष (Conclusion) आंकड़े (Data) प्रमाण (Evidence) सिद्धांत (Theory) प्रकाशन (Publication)

پیشرفته

ज्ञानमीमांसा (Epistemology) कार्यप्रणाली (Methodology) प्रासंगिकता (Relevance) अवधारणा (Concept) अनुभवजन्य (Empirical)

گرامر لازم

Feminine Noun Agreement

शोध परियोजना अच्छी (Achhi) है, अच्छा (Achha) नहीं।

Possessive 'Ki'

विज्ञान की (Ki) शोध परियोजना।

Pluralization with 'ein'

एक शोध परियोजना -> दो शोध परियोजनाएँ।

Oblique Case in Plural

इन शोध परियोजनाओं (Pariyojanaon) में।

Compound Noun Stress

Stress 'Shodh' more than 'Pariyojana'.

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

यह मेरी शोध परियोजना है।

This is my research project.

Simple 'Subject + Pronoun + Noun + Verb' structure.

2

शोध परियोजना अच्छी है।

The research project is good.

Notice 'achhi' is feminine to match 'pariyojana'.

3

क्या यह आपकी शोध परियोजना है?

Is this your research project?

Question form using 'kya'.

4

मुझे शोध परियोजना पसंद है।

I like the research project.

Use of 'mujhe... pasand hai'.

5

वह एक शोध परियोजना है।

That is a research project.

Demonstrative pronoun 'vah'.

6

मेरी शोध परियोजना छोटी है।

My research project is small.

Adjective 'chhoti' is feminine.

7

यहाँ एक शोध परियोजना है।

Here is a research project.

Locative adverb 'yahan'.

8

शोध परियोजना का नाम क्या है?

What is the name of the research project?

Use of 'ka' (possessive).

1

मैं अपनी शोध परियोजना लिख रहा हूँ।

I am writing my research project.

Present continuous tense.

2

हमें कल शोध परियोजना जमा करनी है।

We have to submit the research project tomorrow.

Use of 'karni hai' for obligation.

3

यह शोध परियोजना बहुत लंबी है।

This research project is very long.

Adjective 'lambi' matches feminine noun.

4

क्या आपने अपनी शोध परियोजना पूरी की?

Did you complete your research project?

Past tense with 'ki' (feminine).

5

मेरी शोध परियोजना विज्ञान पर है।

My research project is on science.

Postposition 'par' (on).

6

वह अपनी शोध परियोजना के लिए पढ़ रहा है।

He is reading for his research project.

Use of 'ke liye' (for).

7

यह एक नई शोध परियोजना है।

This is a new research project.

Adjective 'nai' (new) is feminine.

8

शिक्षक ने शोध परियोजना की तारीफ की।

The teacher praised the research project.

Compound verb 'tareef ki'.

1

मेरी शोध परियोजना का मुख्य उद्देश्य जल संरक्षण है।

The main objective of my research project is water conservation.

Complex possessive 'ka mukhya uddeshya'.

2

इस शोध परियोजना को पूरा करने में तीन महीने लगे।

It took three months to complete this research project.

Use of 'lage' (took time).

3

क्या आप इस शोध परियोजना में मेरी मदद करेंगे?

Will you help me in this research project?

Future tense 'karenge'.

4

शोध परियोजना के लिए हमें बहुत सारे आंकड़ों की जरूरत है।

We need a lot of data for the research project.

Plural noun 'ankron' (data).

5

उन्होंने अपनी शोध परियोजना बीच में ही छोड़ दी।

He left his research project in the middle.

Idiomatic 'beech mein hi chhod dena'.

6

यह शोध परियोजना समाज के लिए उपयोगी है।

This research project is useful for society.

Adjective 'upyogi' (useful).

7

विश्वविद्यालय ने मेरी शोध परियोजना को मंजूरी दे दी है।

The university has approved my research project.

Present perfect tense.

8

हमें अपनी शोध परियोजना के परिणामों पर चर्चा करनी चाहिए।

We should discuss the results of our research project.

Use of 'chahiye' (should).

1

इस शोध परियोजना का निष्कर्ष पिछले अध्ययनों से अलग है।

The conclusion of this research project is different from previous studies.

Comparison using 'se alag'.

2

शोध परियोजना का संचालन प्रोफेसर शर्मा की देखरेख में हो रहा है।

The research project is being conducted under the supervision of Professor Sharma.

Passive-style 'ho raha hai' with 'dekhrekh'.

3

सरकार ने इस शोध परियोजना के लिए पर्याप्त बजट आवंटित किया है।

The government has allocated sufficient budget for this research project.

Formal verb 'aavantit karna' (allocate).

4

इस शोध परियोजना में कई तकनीकी चुनौतियाँ हैं।

There are many technical challenges in this research project.

Plural feminine 'chunautiyan' (challenges).

5

शोध परियोजना का प्रारूप अगले सप्ताह तक तैयार हो जाएगा।

The format of the research project will be ready by next week.

Use of 'praroop' (format/draft).

6

विद्यार्थियों को अपनी शोध परियोजना के लिए प्राथमिक स्रोतों का उपयोग करना चाहिए।

Students should use primary sources for their research project.

Technical term 'praathmik srot' (primary sources).

7

इस शोध परियोजना ने कैंसर के इलाज में नई संभावनाएं पैदा की हैं।

This research project has created new possibilities in the treatment of cancer.

Abstract noun 'sambhavnayein'.

8

शोध परियोजना की सफलता टीम के सहयोग पर निर्भर करती है।

The success of the research project depends on the cooperation of the team.

Verb 'nirbhar karna' (to depend).

1

यह शोध परियोजना अंतर-विषयक दृष्टिकोण पर आधारित है।

This research project is based on an interdisciplinary approach.

Advanced term 'antar-vishayak' (interdisciplinary).

2

शोध परियोजना के दौरान नैतिक मानकों का कड़ाई से पालन किया गया।

Ethical standards were strictly followed during the research project.

Passive voice 'paalan kiya gaya'.

3

इस शोध परियोजना का उद्देश्य मौजूदा सिद्धांतों की समीक्षा करना है।

The objective of this research project is to review existing theories.

Formal verb 'sameeksha karna' (to review).

4

शोध परियोजना की रूपरेखा में कई महत्वपूर्ण बदलाव किए गए हैं।

Several important changes have been made to the outline of the research project.

Noun 'rooprekha' (outline/framework).

5

इस शोध परियोजना के परिणामों ने वैश्विक स्तर पर ध्यान आकर्षित किया है।

The results of this research project have attracted global attention.

Idiomatic 'dhyaan aakarshit karna'.

6

शोध परियोजना के कार्यान्वयन में प्रशासनिक बाधाएं आ रही हैं।

Administrative hurdles are arising in the implementation of the research project.

Formal noun 'kaaryaanvayan' (implementation).

7

यह शोध परियोजना दीर्घकालिक विकास लक्ष्यों को प्राप्त करने में सहायक होगी।

This research project will be helpful in achieving long-term development goals.

Adjective 'deerghkaalik' (long-term).

8

शोध परियोजना की प्रासंगिकता आज के संदर्भ में बहुत अधिक है।

The relevance of the research project is very high in today's context.

Abstract noun 'praasangikta' (relevance).

1

शोध परियोजना की ज्ञानमीमांसीय नींव अत्यंत सुदृढ़ है।

The epistemological foundation of the research project is extremely robust.

Highly academic term 'gyaan-meemamsiya' (epistemological).

2

इस शोध परियोजना ने पारंपरिक विमर्श को एक नई दिशा प्रदान की है।

This research project has provided a new direction to traditional discourse.

Abstract noun 'vimarsh' (discourse).

3

शोध परियोजना के अंतर्गत किए गए विश्लेषण ने कई पूर्वाग्रहों को खंडित कर दिया।

The analysis conducted under the research project shattered many prejudices.

Formal verb 'khandit karna' (to shatter/refute).

4

शोध परियोजना की कार्यप्रणाली में गुणात्मक और मात्रात्मक दोनों विधियों का समावेश है।

The methodology of the research project includes both qualitative and quantitative methods.

Formal terms 'gunaatmak' and 'maatraatmak'.

5

इस शोध परियोजना की व्यापकता इसके बहुआयामी दृष्टिकोण में निहित है।

The vastness of this research project lies in its multi-dimensional approach.

Abstract noun 'vyaapakta' (vastness/scope).

6

शोध परियोजना के निष्कर्षों ने नीति-निर्धारकों के समक्ष नई चुनौतियाँ पेश की हैं।

The findings of the research project have presented new challenges before policy-makers.

Term 'neeti-nirdhaarak' (policy-makers).

7

इस शोध परियोजना का वित्तपोषण अंतरराष्ट्रीय संस्थाओं द्वारा किया जा रहा है।

The funding of this research project is being done by international institutions.

Formal term 'vitt-poshan' (funding).

8

शोध परियोजना की सफलता इसकी प्रयोगात्मक वैधता पर निर्भर करती है।

The success of the research project depends on its experimental validity.

Technical term 'prayogaatmak vaidhata' (experimental validity).

ترکیب‌های رایج

शोध परियोजना का संचालन
विस्तृत शोध परियोजना
सरकारी शोध परियोजना
शोध परियोजना की रिपोर्ट
लघु शोध परियोजना
शोध परियोजना का अनुदान
अंतरराष्ट्रीय शोध परियोजना
शोध परियोजना का प्रारूप
शैक्षणिक शोध परियोजना
संयुक्त शोध परियोजना

عبارات رایج

शोध परियोजना जमा करना

— To submit a research project.

मैंने अपनी शोध परियोजना जमा कर दी है।

शोध परियोजना शुरू करना

— To start a research project.

वे अगले साल नई शोध परियोजना शुरू करेंगे।

शोध परियोजना का विषय

— The topic of the research project.

आपकी शोध परियोजना का विषय क्या है?

शोध परियोजना को मंजूरी देना

— To approve a research project.

कमेटी ने शोध परियोजना को मंजूरी दे दी।

शोध परियोजना में भाग लेना

— To participate in a research project.

क्या आप इस शोध परियोजना में भाग लेना चाहते हैं?

शोध परियोजना का निष्कर्ष

— The conclusion of the research project.

शोध परियोजना का निष्कर्ष बहुत रोचक था।

शोध परियोजना के आंकड़े

— The data of the research project.

हमने शोध परियोजना के आंकड़े एकत्र किए हैं।

शोध परियोजना की सफलता

— The success of the research project.

शोध परियोजना की सफलता निश्चित है।

शोध परियोजना का बजट

— The budget of the research project.

शोध परियोजना का बजट बहुत कम है।

शोध परियोजना का मार्गदर्शन

— The guidance for the research project.

मुझे प्रोफेसर का मार्गदर्शन मिला।

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

शोध परियोजना vs योजना (Yojana)

Yojana is a general 'plan' (like a holiday plan), while Pariyojana is a specific 'project' with a beginning and end.

शोध परियोजना vs खोज (Khoj)

Khoj is a discovery or a search for something specific, while Shodh is systematic research.

शोध परियोजना vs प्रबंध (Prabandh)

Prabandh can mean management or a thesis document, whereas Pariyojana is the overall project.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"दिन-रात एक करना"

— To work very hard. Often used when completing a research project.

उसने अपनी शोध परियोजना के लिए दिन-रात एक कर दिया।

Informal
"बाल की खाल निकालना"

— To analyze something in minute detail. Very common in research.

शोध परियोजना में हमें बाल की खाल निकालनी पड़ती है।

Neutral
"लोहे के चने चबाना"

— To do something very difficult, like a complex research project.

यह शोध परियोजना पूरी करना लोहे के चने चबाने जैसा है।

Informal
"नया रास्ता खोजना"

— To find a new way or make a breakthrough.

इस शोध परियोजना ने विज्ञान में एक नया रास्ता खोजा है।

Neutral
"नींव का पत्थर"

— A foundation stone; something that starts a major change.

यह शोध परियोजना भविष्य के आविष्कारों के लिए नींव का पत्थर साबित होगी।

Formal
"आंखें खोलना"

— To enlighten or reveal the truth.

इस शोध परियोजना के नतीजों ने सबकी आंखें खोल दीं।

Neutral
"अंधेरे में तीर चलाना"

— To make a guess without facts (the opposite of good research).

शोध परियोजना में अंधेरे में तीर चलाना ठीक नहीं है।

Informal
"चार चाँद लगाना"

— To add great beauty or value.

उनके सहयोग ने हमारी शोध परियोजना में चार चाँद लगा दिए।

Neutral
"गागर में सागर भरना"

— To say a lot in a few words (important for project abstracts).

उनकी शोध परियोजना की रिपोर्ट गागर में सागर भरने जैसी है।

Literary
"हाथ कंगन को आरसी क्या"

— Visible proof needs no evidence (used when project results are obvious).

शोध परियोजना के परिणाम सबके सामने हैं, हाथ कंगन को आरसी क्या।

Traditional

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

शोध परियोजना vs अनुसंधान

Both mean 'research'.

Anusandhan is often used for scientific research, while Shodh is used for all academic research including humanities.

वैज्ञानिक अनुसंधान (Scientific research) vs ऐतिहासिक शोध (Historical research).

शोध परियोजना vs अन्वेषण

Both involve finding something.

Anveshan is exploration (like exploring a cave), Shodh is academic study.

गुफा का अन्वेषण (Exploration of a cave).

शोध परियोजना vs सर्वेक्षण

Research often involves surveys.

Sarvekshan is specifically a 'survey', which might be part of a Shodh Pariyojana.

जनसंख्या सर्वेक्षण (Population survey).

शोध परियोजना vs आंकड़े

Related to research.

Ankre means 'data'. It is what you collect during a Shodh Pariyojana.

आंकड़ों का विश्लेषण (Analysis of data).

शोध परियोजना vs प्रारूप

Related to project planning.

Praroop is the 'draft' or 'format' of the project, not the project itself.

प्रारूप तैयार करो (Prepare the draft).

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

A1

यह [Pronoun] शोध परियोजना है।

यह मेरी शोध परियोजना है।

A2

मैं [Noun] शोध परियोजना बना रहा हूँ।

मैं विज्ञान की शोध परियोजना बना रहा हूँ।

B1

मेरी शोध परियोजना का विषय [Topic] है।

मेरी शोध परियोजना का विषय इतिहास है।

B2

[Organization] ने शोध परियोजना को [Action] दिया।

सरकार ने शोध परियोजना को बजट दिया।

C1

शोध परियोजना के [Noun] में [Noun] बदलाव किए गए।

शोध परियोजना की रूपरेखा में बड़े बदलाव किए गए।

C2

शोध परियोजना की [Abstract Noun] [Noun] पर आधारित है।

शोध परियोजना की कार्यप्रणाली गहन विश्लेषण पर आधारित है।

B1

हमें [Time] तक शोध परियोजना [Verb] है।

हमें सोमवार तक शोध परियोजना जमा करनी है।

B2

इस शोध परियोजना से [Benefit] होगा।

इस शोध परियोजना से किसानों को लाभ होगा।

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

فعل‌ها

صفت‌ها

مرتبط

نحوه استفاده

frequency

High in academic and professional circles; low in daily street talk.

اشتباهات رایج
  • Mera shodh pariyojana Meri shodh pariyojana

    Pariyojana is a feminine noun, so it requires the feminine possessive pronoun 'meri'.

  • Shodh pariyojana khatam ho gaya Shodh pariyojana khatam ho gayi

    The verb must agree with the feminine noun 'pariyojana'.

  • Shod pariyojana Shodh pariyojana

    The word is 'Shodh' (aspirated 'dh'), not 'Shod'.

  • Using 'Khoj' for research Using 'Shodh' for research

    'Khoj' is discovery, 'Shodh' is systematic research. They are not always interchangeable.

  • Pariyojna (missing the 'a') Pariyojana

    The correct spelling and pronunciation include the 'a' after 'j'.

نکات

Gender Check

Always remember 'Pariyojana' is feminine. This is the most common mistake learners make. Say 'Acchi Pariyojana', not 'Accha Pariyojana'.

Formal Writing

In university applications, use 'Shodh Pariyojana' to sound more professional. It shows you have a good command of formal Hindi.

The 'dh' sound

The 'dh' in 'Shodh' is aspirated. Imagine blowing out a candle while saying 'd'. This distinguishes it from 'Shod' (which isn't a word).

Academic Use

This word is perfect for LinkedIn profiles or CVs if you have done research work in India. It sounds very impressive.

Read Abstracts

Look at Hindi research abstracts online. You will see 'Shodh Pariyojana' used in almost every introduction.

Natural Flow

Don't pause too long between 'Shodh' and 'Pariyojana'. Treat it as one single concept.

Respect

Using pure Hindi terms like this is appreciated in Indian academic circles as a sign of respect for the language.

Note Taking

Label your research folders 'Shodh Pariyojana' to get used to seeing and writing the word every day.

News Keywords

When watching Hindi news, listen for 'Vigyan' (Science) followed by 'Shodh Pariyojana'. They usually go together.

Write it out

The spelling of 'Pariyojana' (परियोजना) can be tricky. Write it ten times to build muscle memory.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of 'SHOW-DH' (Show the truth) + 'PARTY-YO-JANA' (A party planned for knowledge). If you SHOW the truth through a planned PARTY of ideas, you have a SHODH PARIYOJANA.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a scientist in a lab coat (Shodh) holding a large blueprint or map (Pariyojana) of a new city.

شبکه واژگان

University Science Library Data Report Professor Grant Discovery

چالش

Try to write three sentences about a topic you are interested in using 'Shodh Pariyojana'. For example, 'I want to do a Shodh Pariyojana on space travel.'

ریشه کلمه

The term is a compound of two Sanskrit-derived words. 'Shodh' comes from the Sanskrit root 'shudh' (शुध्), meaning to purify, clean, or refine. In an academic sense, it means to refine knowledge through investigation. 'Pariyojana' comes from 'pari' (around) and 'yojana' (joining/planning/harnessing), from the root 'yuj'.

معنای اصلی: Purification of a plan / Systematic joining of ideas for refinement.

Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit origin).

بافت فرهنگی

No specific sensitivities, but ensure you use the term respectfully in academic settings.

In the West, 'Research Project' can be casual. In India, 'Shodh Pariyojana' usually implies a formal, often government or university-funded, serious academic work.

UGC (University Grants Commission) guidelines for Major Research Projects. ISRO's Mangalyaan was often discussed as a 'Shodh Pariyojana' in Hindi news. The 'Shodhganga' digital repository of Indian electronic theses.

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

University

  • महोदय, मेरी शोध परियोजना का विषय...
  • क्या मुझे शोध परियोजना के लिए लाइब्रेरी से किताबें मिल सकती हैं?
  • शोध परियोजना जमा करने की अंतिम तिथि क्या है?
  • मेरे प्रोफेसर ने मेरी शोध परियोजना की सराहना की।

Science Lab

  • यह शोध परियोजना नई तकनीक पर आधारित है।
  • हमें शोध परियोजना के लिए नए उपकरणों की आवश्यकता है।
  • शोध परियोजना के आंकड़े सुरक्षित रखें।
  • प्रयोगशाला में शोध परियोजना का काम चल रहा है।

Government Office

  • इस शोध परियोजना के लिए सरकारी बजट आवंटित किया गया है।
  • रिपोर्ट को सार्वजनिक किया जाएगा।
  • शोध परियोजना का उद्देश्य गरीबी कम करना है।
  • विभागीय शोध परियोजना की प्रगति की समीक्षा करें।

Library

  • मुझे अपनी शोध परियोजना के लिए कुछ संदर्भ पुस्तकें चाहिए।
  • क्या यहाँ पुरानी शोध परियोजनाओं की प्रतियां उपलब्ध हैं?
  • मैं यहाँ अपनी शोध परियोजना के लिए नोट्स बना रहा हूँ।
  • लाइब्रेरी शोध परियोजना के लिए सबसे अच्छी जगह है।

Conference

  • मैं अपनी शोध परियोजना के मुख्य बिंदुओं को प्रस्तुत करना चाहता हूँ।
  • आपकी शोध परियोजना का भविष्य क्या है?
  • इस शोध परियोजना में कई विशेषज्ञों ने योगदान दिया है।
  • प्रस्तुति के बाद शोध परियोजना पर सवाल पूछे जा सकते हैं।

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"नमस्ते, आपकी शोध परियोजना का विषय क्या है?"

"क्या आपने अपनी शोध परियोजना के लिए आंकड़े एकत्र कर लिए हैं?"

"मुझे आपकी शोध परियोजना के बारे में जानकर बहुत खुशी हुई।"

"क्या आप अपनी शोध परियोजना में किसी की मदद ले रहे हैं?"

"आपकी शोध परियोजना का सबसे कठिन हिस्सा कौन सा था?"

موضوعات نگارش

आज मैंने अपनी शोध परियोजना के लिए दो नए लेख पढ़े।

मेरी शोध परियोजना मुझे बहुत कुछ नया सिखा रही है।

अगर मुझे एक नई शोध परियोजना शुरू करनी हो, तो मैं इस विषय को चुनूँगा...

शोध परियोजना पूरी करने के बाद मैं कैसा महसूस करूँगा?

मेरी शोध परियोजना में आने वाली सबसे बड़ी चुनौती यह है...

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

It is feminine because 'Pariyojana' is a feminine noun. You should use 'meri', 'acchi', and 'ki' with it. For example, 'Meri shodh pariyojana achhi hai.'

Yes, many people say 'Research Project' or just 'Project' in casual conversation. However, in formal writing or exams, 'Shodh Pariyojana' is preferred.

They are mostly synonyms. 'Anusandhan' sounds a bit more modern and scientific, while 'Shodh' has a more traditional academic feel. Both are widely accepted.

You can say: 'Main ek shodh pariyojana kar raha hoon' (masculine) or 'kar rahi hoon' (feminine).

The plural is 'Shodh Pariyojanaein'. If you use a postposition, it becomes 'Shodh Pariyojanaon'. Example: 'In shodh pariyojanaon ke baare mein...'.

Yes, 'Shodh' means 'research'. You can say 'Main shodh kar raha hoon' (I am researching). When joined with 'Pariyojana', it specifies the project.

Yes, but usually for older students (High school and above). For small children, 'Project' or 'Karya' is more common.

In some technical contexts, it can mean 'purification' or 'correction', but 99% of the time in modern Hindi, it means research.

It means a 'Minor Research Project'. It is a smaller study usually done over a few months.

Break it down: Pa-ri-yo-ja-na. The 'yo' is like 'yo-yo', and 'ja' is like 'jug'. All vowels are short except 'yo' and 'na'.

خودت رو بسنج 200 سوال

writing

Write a sentence in Hindi: 'My research project is about history.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'I need to submit my research project tomorrow.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a short paragraph (3 sentences) about a research project on pollution.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Use 'Shodh Pariyojana' and 'Nishkarsh' in one sentence.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'The government approved the scientific research project.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a formal sentence about a research project grant.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'This research project is interdisciplinary.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence using the plural form 'Shodh Pariyojanaon'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'The methodology of the project is complex.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Describe your dream research project in two sentences.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'Data collection is the first step of a research project.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about a historical research project.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'The results of the research project were surprising.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence using 'Shodh Pariyojana' and 'Anusandhan'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'Who is the supervisor of your research project?'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about submitting a project report.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'A research project requires patience and hard work.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence using 'Shodh Pariyojana' in the oblique plural.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'The research project is funded by the university.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a short note (5 sentences) about why research projects are important.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'My research project' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'The research project is complete.' in Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Describe your project topic in one sentence starting with 'Meri shodh pariyojana...'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Ask a friend: 'What is your research project about?'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'I need more data for my research project.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Explain the conclusion of a project in simple Hindi.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'This is a government research project.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'The project will take six months.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'Professor Sharma is guiding me.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'I am submitting my report today.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'The results are very good.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'Is this an interdisciplinary project?'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'We received a grant for the project.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'I am excited about this research.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'The methodology is scientific.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'I spent many nights on this project.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'Let's discuss the findings.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'The scope of the project is wide.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'I am searching for primary sources.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say: 'The research project is a success.'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to the sentence: 'Meri shodh pariyojana bahut kathin hai.' What is the project like?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Kal shodh pariyojana ki report deni hai.' When is the report due?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Vigyan ki shodh pariyojana shuru ho gayi hai.' What project started?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Hume teen mahine lagenge.' How long will it take?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Anudaan mil gaya hai.' What was received?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Nishkarsh kya hai?' What is the person asking for?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Ankre galat hain.' What is wrong?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Sarkari shodh pariyojana.' Who is running the project?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Pustakalaya jao.' Where should the person go?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Praroop taiyar hai.' What is ready?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Adhyayan jaari hai.' Is the study finished?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Chunautiyan bahut hain.' Are there many challenges?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Sanyukt shodh pariyojana.' How many parties are involved?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Vishay badal do.' What should be changed?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'Shodh-karta kahan hai?' Who is being searched for?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

/ 200 درست

نمره کامل!

محتوای مرتبط

واژه‌های بیشتر academic

आचार्य

B1

یک معلم محترم، دانشمند یا استاد که نه تنها دانش، بلکه اخلاق را نیز آموزش می‌دهد.

आगे चलकर

B1

در آینده، بعدها. به معنای اتفاقی است که با گذشت زمان رخ می‌دهد.

आकलन

B1

ارزیابی یا تخمین ماهیت، کیفیت یا توانایی کسی یا چیزی.

आकलन करना

B1

ارزیابی کردن یا سنجیدن. ما باید وضعیت را به دقت ارزیابی کنیم.

आँकना

B1

تخمین زدن یا ارزیابی ارزش، مقدار یا وسعت چیزی. ۱. او قیمت خانه را تخمین زد. ۲. حریف خود را دست کم نگیرید.

आंकना

B1

ارزیابی کردن یا تخمین زدن. 'او وضعیت را ارزیابی کرد' (Usne stithi ko āńkā).

आंकड़ा

A2

داده‌ها، آمار، ارقام. برای نشان دادن اطلاعات عددی استفاده می‌شود.

आँकड़े

B1

داده‌ها یا آمارهای جمع‌آوری شده برای تجزیه و تحلیل. 'آمار (आँकड़े) نشان‌دهنده پیشرفت است.'

आँकड़ा

B1

حقایق و آمارهای جمع‌آوری شده برای مرجع یا تحلیل؛ داده‌ها.

आंकड़े

B1

حقایق و آماری که برای ارجاع یا تجزیه و تحلیل با هم جمع آوری شده اند.

مفید بود؟
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