निस्तब्धता در ۳۰ ثانیه
- Absolute silence and stillness, often with a poetic feel.
- A profound lack of sound and movement.
- Used for intense quiet and immobility.
- More than just quiet, it's a palpable absence of disturbance.
The Hindi word निस्तब्धता (nistabdhata) is a noun that describes a state of profound silence, stillness, or complete motionlessness. It's not just a quiet environment; it's an absence of sound and movement so complete that it can feel almost tangible. Think of the deep quiet after a snowfall, the hushed atmosphere in a sacred place, or the eerie silence that falls before a momentous event. This word often carries a poetic or even a solemn connotation, suggesting a silence that is significant and impactful.
You might encounter निस्तब्धता when describing natural phenomena, like the stillness of a forest at dawn before any birds begin to chirp, or the absolute quiet of a desert night. It can also be used to capture the feeling in a room full of people who are holding their breath, waiting for important news, or the eerie calm that descends after a sudden shock. The word evokes a sense of awe, mystery, or sometimes even apprehension due to its intensity. It’s a powerful word that paints a vivid picture of absolute tranquility and the absence of any disturbance.
- Etymology
- The word is derived from Sanskrit, combining 'nir' (without) and 'stabdh' (stopped, firm, motionless). This origin directly reflects its meaning of being without any movement or stopping.
- Connotation
- While it literally means absolute stillness, it often carries a deeper emotional weight. It can imply a silence that is peaceful and meditative, or one that is heavy with anticipation, sorrow, or even fear.
- Usage Contexts
- Commonly found in literature, poetry, and descriptive prose. It's used to create a strong atmosphere and emphasize the profound silence of a moment or place.
रात की निस्तब्धता में केवल चाँदनी की रोशनी थी। (Raat ki nistabdhata mein keval chandni ki roshni thi.)
अचानक, जंगल में गहरी निस्तब्धता छा गई। (Achanak, jangal mein gehri nistabdhata chha gayi.)
The word implies more than just quiet; it suggests a *quality* of silence—one that is so complete it is noticeable, often in contrast to a preceding noise or a usual state of activity. It’s the silence that makes you aware of your own heartbeat, or the subtle creaks of a building in the dead of night. This profound stillness can be found in natural landscapes, during moments of intense emotion, or in settings where silence is deliberately maintained, such as libraries or meditation centers.
- Poetic Usage
- Poets and writers use निस्तब्धता to evoke strong imagery and emotion, highlighting the power of absolute silence in contrast to the usual sounds of life.
- Psychological Impact
- Such deep silence can have a profound psychological effect, leading to introspection, a heightened sense of awareness, or even a feeling of unease depending on the context.
परीक्षा हॉल में छात्रों के बीच निस्तब्धता थी। (Pariksha hall mein chhatron ke beech nistabdhata thi.)
Using निस्तब्धता (nistabdhata) in a sentence effectively requires understanding the context you want to portray. Since it's a noun, it will typically function as the subject, object, or complement in a sentence. It often appears with descriptive adjectives like 'गहरी' (gehri - deep), 'पूर्ण' (poorn - complete), or 'अचानक' (achanak - sudden) to emphasize its intensity.
For example, you can state that निस्तब्धता has fallen upon a place: 'शहर में रात को निस्तब्धता छा गई।' (Shahar mein raat ko nistabdhata chha gayi. - Silence fell upon the city at night). Here, निस्तब्धता is the subject of the action 'छा गई' (chha gayi - spread/fell). Alternatively, you can describe a scene as being characterized by निस्तब्धता: 'कमरे में एक अजीब सी निस्तब्धता थी।' (Kamre mein ek ajeeb si nistabdhata thi. - There was a strange silence in the room). In this case, निस्तब्धता is the complement, describing the state of the room.
- Subject Usage
- As the subject, निस्तब्धता can perform an action or be described. Example: 'वन में निस्तब्धता फैल गई।' (Van mein nistabdhata phail gayi. - Silence spread in the forest.)
- Object/Complement Usage
- It can describe the state of something. Example: 'उसकी बातों के बाद कमरे में निस्तब्धता आ गई।' (Uski baaton ke baad kamre mein nistabdhata aa gayi. - After his words, silence came into the room.)
पूरे गाँव में एक अजीब सी निस्तब्धता थी। (Poore gaon mein ek ajeeb si nistabdhata thi.)
When describing a dramatic moment, you can use it to highlight the impact of silence. For instance, 'अचानक, सब कुछ शांत हो गया, एक गहरी निस्तब्धता।' (Achanak, sab kuch shaant ho gaya, ek gehri nistabdhata. - Suddenly, everything became quiet, a deep silence.) Here, निस्तब्धता acts as an appositive, further explaining the silence. The phrase 'निस्तब्धता छा जाना' (nistabdhata chha jaana - to spread silence) is very common.
Consider using it when the silence is a significant element of the narrative or description. It’s a word that adds weight and atmosphere. For example, 'जब न्यायाधीश ने अपना फैसला सुनाया, तो अदालत में निस्तब्धता छा गई।' (Jab nyayadhish ne apna faisla sunaya, to adalat mein nistabdhata chha gayi. - When the judge announced his verdict, silence fell upon the courtroom.)
- Describing Events
- Used to describe the atmosphere during significant events. Example: 'सामूहिक प्रार्थना के दौरान निस्तब्धता का अनुभव हुआ।' (Samuhik prarthana ke dauran nistabdhata ka anubhav hua. - A sense of absolute silence was experienced during the collective prayer.)
- Figurative Use
- Can be used metaphorically for emotional stillness. Example: 'उसके अचानक चले जाने से जीवन में निस्तब्धता आ गई।' (Uske achanak chale jaane se jeevan mein nistabdhata aa gayi. - His sudden departure brought a state of absolute stillness into life.)
रात की निस्तब्धता में सिर्फ़ हवा की आवाज़ थी। (Raat ki nistabdhata mein sirf hawa ki awaaz thi.)
To master its usage, practice constructing sentences that depict various scenarios of profound silence. Think about different environments and situations where this word would be appropriate, from natural landscapes to tense human interactions. The key is to convey the *completeness* of the silence or stillness.
निस्तब्धता (nistabdhata) is a word that resonates more in contexts where atmosphere, emotion, and detailed description are valued. You're less likely to hear it in casual, everyday chatter about the weather, and more likely to encounter it in settings that encourage deeper reflection or artistic expression.
One of the primary places you'll find निस्तब्धता is in Hindi literature, especially in novels, short stories, and poetry. Authors use it to paint vivid pictures of settings or to describe the psychological state of characters. For instance, a scene depicting a character in deep contemplation might be described as taking place in निस्तब्धता. It's also common in descriptive passages of films and plays, where visual and auditory elements are used to create mood. A director might use a long shot of a desolate landscape accompanied by a voiceover mentioning the निस्तब्धता of the place.
- Literature and Poetry
- Found in works that aim for rich descriptions, often to emphasize peace, solitude, or a dramatic pause. It's a favorite among poets for its evocative power.
- Film and Theatre
- Used in scripts or narrative voiceovers to set a particular mood, especially for scenes of suspense, tranquility, or significant emotional weight.
- Journalism (Descriptive)
- In more literary journalism or feature writing, it might appear when describing a place after a significant event, or a scene of profound natural quiet.
पहाड़ों की निस्तब्धता मन को शांति देती है। (Pahadon ki nistabdhata man ko shanti deti hai.)
You might also hear it in formal speeches or presentations where a speaker wants to emphasize a moment of quiet reflection or solemnity. For instance, after delivering a particularly moving statement, a speaker might pause, allowing the निस्तब्धता to underscore their point. Religious or spiritual contexts can also employ this word, describing the profound quietude experienced during meditation or prayer.
- Formal Speeches
- Used to create dramatic effect or emphasize a point, allowing the silence to speak volumes.
- Spiritual/Religious Settings
- Describes the deep quietude experienced during meditation, prayer, or in sacred spaces.
रात के तीसरे पहर में सब ओर निस्तब्धता थी। (Raat ke teesre pehar mein sab or nistabdhata thi.)
In essence, निस्तब्धता is a word for occasions and descriptions that demand a certain gravitas or a profound sense of stillness, moving beyond simple quietness to a more impactful silence.
When learning निस्तब्धता (nistabdhata), learners might make a few common mistakes, primarily related to overusing it or confusing its intensity with simpler words for silence.
One frequent mistake is using निस्तब्धता for everyday quietness. For instance, saying 'The classroom had निस्तब्धता when the teacher asked a question' might be an exaggeration. While there might be quiet, it's probably not the absolute, profound stillness that निस्तब्धता implies. For such situations, simpler words like 'खामोशी' (khamoshi - silence) or 'शांति' (shanti - peace, quiet) would be more appropriate. निस्तब्धता is reserved for moments of striking stillness.
- Mistake 1: Overuse for Minor Quiet
- Using निस्तब्धता for everyday quiet moments.
Correct Usage: Reserve निस्तब्धता for profound, noticeable silence. - Mistake 2: Confusing Intensity
- Confusing its deep stillness with simple quietness.
Correct Usage: Understand that निस्तब्धता implies an absence of sound and movement that is almost palpable.
गलत: बैठक में निस्तब्धता थी जब वे बात कर रहे थे। (Galat: Baithak mein nistabdhata thi jab ve baat kar rahe the.)
सही: बैठक में खामोशी थी जब वे बात कर रहे थे। (Sahi: Baithak mein khamoshi thi jab ve baat kar rahe the.)
Correct: There was silence in the meeting while they were talking.
Another potential pitfall is misinterpreting its poetic or solemn connotation. While it means absolute stillness, it's not always a negative or eerie experience. It can be profoundly peaceful. Learners might incorrectly associate it with fear or dread simply because it signifies an extreme state. However, the emotional tone is heavily dependent on the surrounding context.
- Mistake 3: Incorrect Connotation
- Assuming it always carries a negative or eerie feeling.
Correct Usage: Recognize that its connotation can be peaceful, awe-inspiring, or solemn, depending on the context. - Mistake 4: Grammatical Placement
- Using it in ways that don't fit its noun form.
Correct Usage: Treat it as a noun, typically as a subject or complement, and use it with appropriate verbs.
गलत: वह निस्तब्धता से बैठा था। (Galat: Vah nistabdhata se baitha tha.)
सही: वह निस्तब्ध होकर बैठा था। (Sahi: Vah nistabdh hokar baitha tha.)
Correct: He was sitting in a state of stillness.
To avoid these mistakes, focus on the specific meaning of absolute stillness and silence. Compare it with simpler Hindi words for silence and note the contexts where each is most appropriate. Practice using it in sentences that truly depict profound quietude.
While निस्तब्धता (nistabdhata) signifies a very specific type of absolute silence and stillness, Hindi offers several other words for silence and quietness, each with its own nuance and usage.
The most common alternative is खामोशी (khamoshi). This word generally means silence, the absence of sound. It's a neutral term and can be used in most everyday situations where there is quiet. For example, 'कक्षा में खामोशी छा गई।' (Kaksha mein khamoshi chha gayi. - Silence fell in the classroom.) खामोशी doesn't necessarily imply motionlessness; it's primarily about the lack of noise.
- खामोशी (Khamoshi)
- Meaning: General silence, absence of sound.
Usage: Everyday contexts, neutral.
Example: 'वह पूरी खामोशी से बैठा रहा।' (Vah poori khamoshi se baitha raha. - He remained sitting in complete silence.) - शांति (Shanti)
- Meaning: Peace, quiet, tranquility.
Usage: Can refer to both absence of noise and a state of inner peace.
Example: 'रात में बहुत शांति थी।' (Raat mein bahut shanti thi. - There was a lot of peace/quiet at night.)
निस्तब्धता (Nistabdhata): Absolute silence and stillness, often with a poetic or heavy connotation.
खामोशी (Khamoshi): General silence, absence of sound.
Another related word is शांति (shanti), which translates to peace, quiet, or tranquility. While it can mean the absence of noise, it also carries a sense of calm and serenity. You might say 'रात में शांति थी' (Raat mein shanti thi - There was peace/quiet at night), which is less intense than निस्तब्धता. शांति is more about a pleasant state of calm.
For a more formal or literary alternative to निस्तब्धता, especially when emphasizing profound stillness, one might use terms derived from Sanskrit that carry similar weight. However, निस्तब्धता itself is quite specific and carries a unique poetic flavor. When describing a complete lack of movement, the adjective form निस्तब्ध (nistabdh) is used, meaning motionless or still.
- निस्तब्ध (Nistabdh) - Adjective
- Meaning: Motionless, still, silent.
Usage: Describes a person or object.
Example: 'वह निस्तब्ध खड़ा था।' (Vah nistabdh khada tha. - He was standing motionless.) - मौन (Maun)
- Meaning: Silence, especially chosen silence or vow of silence.
Usage: Often implies a deliberate choice to be silent.
Example: 'उसने मौन व्रत धारण किया।' (Usne maun vrat dharan kiya. - He took a vow of silence.)
निस्तब्धता (Nistabdhata) vs. खामोशी (Khamoshi) vs. शांति (Shanti)
- निस्तब्धता: Deep, absolute silence and stillness.
- खामोशी: General absence of sound.
- शांति: Peace, quiet, tranquility.
In summary, while निस्तब्धता refers to a profound state of absolute silence and stillness, खामोशी is a general term for silence, and शांति implies peace and quiet. The adjective form is निस्तब्ध.
چقدر رسمی است؟
نکته جالب
The root 'stabdh' is related to the English word 'stab', which historically meant to pierce or make firm, underscoring the idea of being fixed or stopped. The concept of 'nir-stabdh' thus implies a state of being un-pierced by movement or sound.
راهنمای تلفظ
- Mispronouncing the 'dh' sound as a simple 'd'.
- Incorrectly stressing the first or last syllable.
- Not articulating the final 'ta' clearly.
سطح دشواری
CEFR A1 word, but its nuanced meaning of profound stillness and poetic connotation can be challenging for beginners to fully grasp. Recognizing its literary usage requires some exposure to descriptive Hindi.
Using <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>निस्तब्धता</mark> correctly in writing requires understanding its specific context and intensity, distinguishing it from simpler words for quietness.
Pronunciation is manageable, but using it naturally in conversation to convey the precise meaning of absolute stillness can be challenging for learners.
Understanding <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>निस्तब्धता</mark> in spoken Hindi depends heavily on the context and the speaker's intonation, as it's often used for atmospheric effect.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
Using Nouns as Subjects/Objects
निस्तब्धता (noun) can act as the subject of a sentence. Example: 'निस्तब्धता फैल गई।' (Nistabdhata phail gayi. - Stillness spread.)
Verb Phrases with Nouns
Common verb phrases with निस्तब्धता include 'छाना' (chhana - to spread), 'आना' (aana - to come), 'बनाए रखना' (banaye rakhna - to maintain). Example: 'निस्तब्धता बनी रही।' (Nistabdhata bani rahi. - Stillness remained.)
Adjective Forms
The adjective form is निस्तब्ध (nistabdh - motionless, still). It describes a noun. Example: 'वह निस्तब्ध खड़ा था।' (Vah nistabdh khada tha. - He was standing motionless.)
Using 'जैसे' (jaise - like/as) with Adjectives
The adjective निस्तब्ध can be used with 'जैसे' to create a simile. Example: 'वह निस्तब्ध खड़ा था, जैसे मूर्ति हो।' (Vah nistabdh khada tha, jaise murti ho. - He stood motionless, as if he were a statue.)
Using 'होकर' (hokar - becoming) with Adjectives
The adjective निस्तब्ध can be used with 'होकर' to describe a state of being. Example: 'वह निस्तब्ध होकर सुन रहा था।' (Vah nistabdh hokar sun raha tha. - He was listening, having become motionless.)
مثالها بر اساس سطح
रात बहुत शांत थी।
The night was very quiet.
Simple past tense, adjective 'शांत' (shaant - quiet/peaceful).
कमरे में कोई आवाज़ नहीं थी।
There was no sound in the room.
Negation with 'नहीं' (nahin - not), noun 'आवाज़' (awaaz - sound).
वह एकदम चुप था।
He was completely silent.
Adverb 'एकदम' (ekdam - completely), adjective 'चुप' (chup - silent).
सब कुछ शांत हो गया।
Everything became quiet.
Verb 'हो गया' (ho gaya - became), adjective 'शांत' (shaant - quiet).
जंगल में शांति थी।
There was peace/quiet in the forest.
Noun 'शांति' (shanti - peace/quiet).
वह धीरे-धीरे चला।
He walked slowly.
Adverb 'धीरे-धीरे' (dheere-dheere - slowly).
कोई हिल नहीं रहा था।
Nobody was moving.
Verb 'हिलना' (hilna - to move), negation with 'नहीं' (nahin - not).
यह एक शांत जगह है।
This is a quiet place.
Adjective 'शांत' (shaant - quiet/peaceful).
रात की निस्तब्धता बहुत गहरी थी।
The night's absolute silence was very deep.
निस्तब्धता (noun) used with adjective 'गहरी' (gehri - deep).
अचानक, सब कुछ शांत हो गया, एक गहरी निस्तब्धता।
Suddenly, everything became quiet, a deep silence.
निस्तब्धता used as an appositive to describe the silence.
परीक्षा हॉल में छात्रों के बीच निस्तब्धता थी।
There was absolute silence among the students in the examination hall.
निस्तब्धता used to describe the atmosphere.
जंगल में एक अजीब सी निस्तब्धता छा गई।
A strange stillness fell over the forest.
Verb phrase 'निस्तब्धता छा गई' (nistabdhata chha gayi - stillness spread/fell).
उसकी बातों के बाद कमरे में निस्तब्धता आ गई।
After his words, silence came into the room.
Verb phrase 'निस्तब्धता आ गई' (nistabdhata aa gayi - stillness came).
पहाड़ों की निस्तब्धता मन को शांति देती है।
The stillness of the mountains brings peace to the mind.
निस्तब्धता used to describe a natural phenomenon.
रात के तीसरे पहर में सब ओर निस्तब्धता थी।
There was absolute silence everywhere in the third watch of the night.
निस्तब्धता used with 'सब ओर' (sab or - everywhere).
वह निस्तब्ध होकर सुन रहा था।
He was listening motionlessly.
Adjective 'निस्तब्ध' (nistabdh - motionless) used with 'होकर' (hokar - becoming).
अचानक, तेज हवा का झोंका आया और फिर निस्तब्धता छा गई।
Suddenly, a strong gust of wind came, and then absolute silence fell.
Contrast between a natural event and the resulting stillness.
उसकी मृत्यु की खबर सुनकर सब निस्तब्ध रह गए।
Upon hearing the news of his death, everyone remained stunned/motionless.
Adjective 'निस्तब्ध' (nistabdh - stunned, motionless) describing people's reaction.
पूरी रात निस्तब्धता छाई रही, केवल दूर से कुत्तों के भौंकने की आवाज़ आ रही थी।
Absolute silence prevailed throughout the night, only the barking of dogs could be heard from afar.
निस्तब्धता used with verb 'छाई रही' (chhai rahi - prevailed/remained), contrast with faint sound.
उसकी आँखों में एक अजीब सी निस्तब्धता थी, जैसे वह कुछ कह नहीं पा रही हो।
There was a strange stillness in her eyes, as if she couldn't speak.
निस्तब्धता used metaphorically to describe eyes.
मंच पर जब अभिनेता ने अपनी अंतिम पंक्तियाँ कहीं, तो दर्शक दीर्घा में निस्तब्धता छा गई।
When the actor spoke his final lines on stage, absolute silence fell upon the audience.
निस्तब्धता used in a performance context.
ऐतिहासिक स्मारक के पास की निस्तब्धता हमें अतीत की याद दिलाती है।
The stillness near the historical monument reminds us of the past.
निस्तब्धता associated with historical places.
अचानक हुई एक दुर्घटना ने पूरे क्षेत्र को निस्तब्ध कर दिया।
A sudden accident rendered the entire area motionless/silent.
Verb phrase 'निस्तब्ध कर दिया' (nistabdh kar diya - rendered motionless/silent).
ध्यान के दौरान, मन की निस्तब्धता सबसे महत्वपूर्ण है।
During meditation, the stillness of the mind is most important.
निस्तब्धता used in a spiritual or meditative context.
प्राकृतिक निस्तब्धता में खोए हुए, वे समय का भान भूल गए।
Lost in the natural stillness, they forgot the sense of time.
निस्तब्धता used in a descriptive, almost philosophical context.
अचानक आई निस्तब्धता ने संकेत दिया कि कुछ अनहोनी होने वाली है।
The sudden stillness indicated that something untoward was about to happen.
निस्तब्धता used as an omen or premonition.
उसकी निस्तब्धता को देखकर, मुझे लगा कि वह मुझसे कुछ छिपा रहा है।
Seeing his stillness, I felt he was hiding something from me.
निस्तब्धता used to infer a hidden emotion or secret.
युद्ध के बाद के वर्षों में, उन गाँवों में एक अजीब निस्तब्धता बनी रही।
In the years after the war, a strange stillness persisted in those villages.
निस्तब्धता used to describe the aftermath of a major event.
कलाकार ने अपनी कृति में निस्तब्धता के माध्यम से गहरी भावनाएं व्यक्त कीं।
The artist expressed deep emotions through stillness in their artwork.
निस्तब्धता as a medium of artistic expression.
जब तक वह निस्तब्ध नहीं हुआ, तब तक उसने कुछ नहीं कहा।
Until he became still/calm, he said nothing.
Adjective 'निस्तब्ध' used with a conditional clause.
अंतरिक्ष की निस्तब्धता का अनुभव करना अकल्पनीय है।
To experience the stillness of space is unimaginable.
निस्तब्धता used to describe an extreme environment.
उसकी निस्तब्धता कई सवालों को जन्म दे रही थी।
His stillness was giving rise to many questions.
निस्तब्धता leading to intrigue.
उसकी निस्तब्धता किसी तूफ़ान से पहले की शांति जैसी थी, जो आने वाले संकट का पूर्वाभास दे रही थी।
His stillness was like the calm before a storm, hinting at the impending crisis.
निस्तब्धता used metaphorically as a premonition.
साहित्यिक आलोचकों ने उस उपन्यास में निस्तब्धता के प्रतीकात्मक उपयोग की सराहना की।
Literary critics praised the symbolic use of stillness in that novel.
निस्तब्धता discussed in an academic/literary context.
उसकी निस्तब्धता में एक ऐसी गंभीरता थी जो शब्दों से परे थी।
There was a gravity in his stillness that was beyond words.
निस्तब्धता described as conveying non-verbal depth.
प्रकृति की निस्तब्धता अक्सर हमारे आंतरिक कोलाहल को शांत करने में सहायक होती है।
The stillness of nature often helps to quiet our inner turmoil.
The therapeutic aspect of natural निस्तब्धता.
वह निस्तब्ध खड़ा रहा, मानो समय वहीं थम गया हो।
He stood motionless, as if time had stopped right there.
Adjective 'निस्तब्ध' used with a simile.
धार्मिक अनुष्ठानों में निस्तब्धता का विशेष महत्व होता है, जो आध्यात्मिक एकाग्रता को बढ़ावा देती है।
Stillness holds special significance in religious rituals, promoting spiritual concentration.
निस्तब्धता in a religious context.
उस क्षण की निस्तब्धता इतनी तीव्र थी कि हर किसी को अपनी धड़कन सुनाई दे रही थी।
The stillness of that moment was so intense that everyone could hear their own heartbeat.
निस्तब्धता described as 'intense'.
जीवन की भागदौड़ में, कभी-कभी निस्तब्धता के क्षण खोजना आवश्यक हो जाता है।
In the hustle and bustle of life, it becomes necessary at times to find moments of stillness.
निस्तब्धता as a sought-after state.
उसकी निस्तब्धता एक जटिल मनोवैज्ञानिक अवस्था का द्योतक थी, जहाँ बाहरी शांति आंतरिक उथल-पुथल को छिपा रही थी।
His stillness was indicative of a complex psychological state, where external quiet was masking internal turmoil.
निस्तब्धता analyzed from a psychological perspective.
कलाकार ने कैनवास पर निस्तब्धता के सूक्ष्म चित्रण के माध्यम से दर्शकों को एक गहन ध्यान अवस्था में पहुँचा दिया।
The artist transported the viewers into a deep meditative state through the subtle depiction of stillness on the canvas.
Detailed description of the artistic impact of निस्तब्धता.
प्रकृति की निस्तब्धता में न केवल ध्वनि की अनुपस्थिति थी, बल्कि एक मौलिक सामंजस्य भी था जो सृष्टि के रहस्यों को उजागर करता था।
The stillness of nature contained not only the absence of sound but also a fundamental harmony that revealed the mysteries of creation.
Philosophical interpretation of natural निस्तब्धता.
उस क्षण की निस्तब्धता इतनी भारी थी कि हवा भी जैसे थम सी गई थी।
The stillness of that moment was so heavy that even the air seemed to have stopped.
Hyperbolic description of the intensity of निस्तब्धता.
अस्तित्ववादी दार्शनिकों ने अक्सर मानवीय निस्तब्धता को जीवन की निरर्थकता के प्रतीक के रूप में देखा।
Existentialist philosophers often viewed human stillness as a symbol of life's meaninglessness.
निस्तब्धता in philosophical discourse.
परमाणु विस्फोट के बाद, उस क्षेत्र में एक भयावह निस्तब्धता छा गई, जो विनाश की मूक गवाही दे रही थी।
After the nuclear explosion, a terrifying stillness fell over the area, bearing silent testimony to the destruction.
निस्तब्धता used to describe the aftermath of a disaster.
उसकी निस्तब्धता का अध्ययन, उसके आंतरिक संघर्षों को समझने की कुंजी हो सकती है।
The study of his stillness could be the key to understanding his internal struggles.
निस्तब्धता as a subject of psychological analysis.
रचनात्मक प्रक्रिया में, कभी-कभी निस्तब्धता के क्षणों की आवश्यकता होती है ताकि विचारों को स्पष्टता मिल सके।
In the creative process, moments of stillness are sometimes needed for thoughts to gain clarity.
निस्तब्धता as a catalyst for creativity.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
— Silence or stillness fell/spread.
जब शिक्षक अंदर आया, तो कक्षा में निस्तब्धता छा गई। (Jab shikshak andar aaya, to kaksha mein nistabdhata chha gayi. - When the teacher entered, silence fell in the classroom.)
— Deep silence/stillness.
रात की गहरी निस्तब्धता में केवल चाँदनी थी। (Raat ki gehri nistabdhata mein keval chandni thi. - In the deep stillness of the night, there was only moonlight.)
— Complete silence/stillness.
अचानक, सब कुछ पूर्ण निस्तब्धता में डूब गया। (Achanak, sab kuch poorn nistabdhata mein doob gaya. - Suddenly, everything sank into complete silence.)
— The silence/stillness was broken.
एक ज़ोर की आवाज़ से निस्तब्धता भंग हुई। (Ek zor ki awaaz se nistabdhata bhang hui. - The stillness was broken by a loud noise.)
— Experience of stillness/silence.
उसने उस क्षण की निस्तब्धता का अनुभव किया। (Usne us kshan ki nistabdhata ka anubhav kiya. - He experienced the stillness of that moment.)
— To remain in a state of stillness/silence.
वह घंटों निस्तब्धता में बैठा रहा। (Vah ghanton nistabdhata mein baitha raha. - He sat in stillness for hours.)
— To feel stillness/silence.
उस एकांत स्थान पर निस्तब्धता महसूस हो रही थी। (Us ekant sthan par nistabdhata mahsus ho rahi thi. - Stillness was being felt in that secluded place.)
— Strange stillness/silence.
उस दृश्य में एक अजीब निस्तब्धता थी। (Us drishya mein ek ajeeb nistabdhata thi. - There was a strange stillness in that scene.)
— Stillness of breathing.
सोते हुए बच्चे की सांसों की निस्तब्धता मनमोहक थी। (Sote hue bachche ki saanson ki nistabdhata manmohak thi. - The stillness of the sleeping child's breathing was charming.)
— Mental stillness.
ध्यान से हमें मानसिक निस्तब्धता प्राप्त होती है। (Dhyan se hamein mansik nistabdhata prapt hoti hai. - We achieve mental stillness through meditation.)
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
निस्तब्धता implies not just silence but also absolute stillness or motionlessness. खामोशी is simply the absence of sound.
निस्तब्धता is a more intense state of stillness and silence than शांति, which also carries connotations of peace and calm.
निस्तब्धता encompasses both stillness (स्थिरता) and profound silence, whereas स्थिरता primarily refers to lack of movement or stability.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
— To remain absolutely still and silent, holding one's breath, often out of shock, fear, or intense concentration.
जब उसने वह दृश्य देखा, तो वह साँस रोके निस्तब्ध रह गया। (Jab usne vah drishya dekha, to vah saans roke nistabdh rah gaya. - When he saw that scene, he remained absolutely still and silent, holding his breath.)
Literary— To become completely immersed in silence and stillness, losing awareness of one's surroundings.
वह अपनी धुन में इतना खो गया कि निस्तब्धता में डूब गया। (Vah apni dhun mein itna kho gaya ki nistabdhata mein doob gaya. - He got so lost in his own world that he became immersed in stillness.)
Poetic— A figurative expression for a moment of intense stillness where time seems to have stopped.
उस क्षण, समय जैसे निस्तब्ध हो गया था। (Us kshan, samay jaise nistabdh ho gaya tha. - At that moment, time seemed to have become still.)
Figurative— An extremely profound and heavy silence, emphasizing the depth of the stillness.
उस रात, निस्तब्धता का ऐसा सन्नाटा था कि डर लगने लगा। (Us raat, nistabdhata ka aisa sannata tha ki dar lagne laga. - That night, there was such a heavy silence that it started to feel scary.)
Emphatic— A metaphorical 'curtain' of silence or stillness that conceals something or creates a sense of separation.
उसकी चुप्पी ने निस्तब्धता का एक पर्दा खींच दिया। (Uski chuppi ne nistabdhata ka ek parda kheench diya. - His silence drew a curtain of stillness.)
Metaphorical— To find something (like peace, answers, or oneself) in moments of deep silence and stillness.
कई लोग निस्तब्धता में ही अपने सवालों के जवाब खोजते हैं। (Kai log nistabdhata mein hi apne sawalon ke jawab khojte hain. - Many people find answers to their questions only in stillness.)
Philosophical— To break or disturb a profound silence or stillness, often with a sudden sound or action.
उसकी चीख ने रात की निस्तब्धता को चीर दिया। (Uski cheekh ne raat ki nistabdhata ko cheer diya. - Her scream tore through the night's stillness.)
Dramatic— To watch something with absolute stillness and unwavering attention, often implying a trance-like state.
बच्चे ने जादूगर को निस्तब्धता से देखा। (Bachche ne jadugar ko nistabdhata se dekha. - The child watched the magician with absolute stillness.)
Observational— To become completely absorbed or lost in a state of deep silence and stillness.
वह प्रकृति की निस्तब्धता में लीन हो गया। (Vah prakriti ki nistabdhata mein leen ho gaya. - He became absorbed in the stillness of nature.)
Absorbing— To embrace or welcome a state of profound silence and stillness.
थके हुए यात्री ने निस्तब्धता का आलिंगन किया। (Thake hue yatri ne nistabdhata ka aalingan kiya. - The tired traveler embraced the stillness.)
Welcomingبهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Both relate to silence.
<mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>निस्तब्धता</mark> means absolute silence AND stillness, often with a poetic or solemn tone. <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>खामोशी</mark> is general silence, the absence of noise, without necessarily implying stillness.
रात में <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>निस्तब्धता</mark> थी। (The night had absolute stillness and silence.) vs. उसने <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>खामोशी</mark> रखी। (He maintained silence.)
Both can describe quiet environments.
<mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>निस्तब्धता</mark> is a more intense, profound, and absolute state of silence and stillness. <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>शांति</mark> means peace or quiet, which can be less absolute and often has a positive, serene connotation.
प्रकृति की <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>निस्तब्धता</mark>। (The profound stillness of nature.) vs. मुझे <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>शांति</mark> चाहिए। (I want peace/quiet.)
They are derived from the same root and relate to stillness.
<mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>निस्तब्धता</mark> is a noun referring to the state of stillness and silence. <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>निस्तब्ध</mark> is an adjective describing someone or something that is motionless, still, or stunned.
कमरे में <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>निस्तब्धता</mark> थी। (There was stillness in the room.) vs. वह <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>निस्तब्ध</mark> खड़ा था। (He was standing motionless.)
Both refer to deep silence.
<mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>निस्तब्धता</mark> specifically implies absolute stillness along with silence, often with a poetic or solemn feel. <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>सन्नाटा</mark> primarily refers to a very deep, often eerie or tense silence, the absence of any sound.
रात की <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>निस्तब्धता</mark>। (The absolute stillness and silence of the night.) vs. अचानक <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>सन्नाटा</mark> पसर गया। (Suddenly, a deep silence spread.)
Both are literary terms for profound silence.
<mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>निस्तब्धता</mark> emphasizes both silence and immobility. <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>नीरवता</mark> is very similar and often interchangeable in literary contexts, referring to a deep, solemn, and often poetic silence.
वन में <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>निस्तब्धता</mark> थी। (There was stillness in the forest.) vs. <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>नीरवता</mark> का साम्राज्य था। (It was a reign of deep silence.)
الگوهای جملهسازی
Noun + में + निस्तब्धता + थी। (X mein nistabdhata thi.)
रात में निस्तब्धता थी। (Raat mein nistabdhata thi. - There was stillness in the night.)
Noun + की + निस्तब्धता। (X ki nistabdhata.)
जंगल की निस्तब्धता। (Jangal ki nistabdhata. - The stillness of the forest.)
Adjective + निस्तब्धता + छा गई। (Adjective + nistabdhata chha gayi.)
गहरी निस्तब्धता छा गई। (Gehri nistabdhata chha gayi. - Deep stillness spread.)
Noun + में + निस्तब्धता + आ गई। (X mein nistabdhata aa gayi.)
कमरे में निस्तब्धता आ गई। (Kamre mein nistabdhata aa gayi. - Stillness came into the room.)
Adjective + निस्तब्ध + होकर + Verb। (Adjective + nistabdh + hokar + Verb.)
वह निस्तब्ध होकर सुन रहा था। (Vah nistabdh hokar sun raha tha. - He was listening motionlessly.)
Noun + की + निस्तब्धता + Verb। (X ki nistabdhata + Verb.)
रात की निस्तब्धता मन को शांति देती है। (Raat ki nistabdhata man ko shanti deti hai. - The stillness of the night soothes the mind.)
Noun + की + निस्तब्धता + ने + Noun + को + Verb। (X ki nistabdhata ne Y ko Verb.)
उसकी निस्तब्धता ने सबको चौंका दिया। (Uski nistabdhata ne sabko chaunka diya. - His stillness surprised everyone.)
Noun + की + निस्तब्धता + के + कारण/माध्यम से। (X ki nistabdhata ke karan/madhyam se.)
निस्तब्धता के माध्यम से उसने गहरा सत्य जाना। (Nistabdhata ke madhyam se usne gehra satya jaana. - Through stillness, he knew a deep truth.)
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
صفتها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
Low to Medium, depending on the context (more frequent in literature).
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Using 'निस्तब्धता' for any kind of quiet.
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Using 'खामोशी' or 'शांति' for general quietness.
'निस्तब्धता' implies a profound, absolute silence combined with stillness. Using it for everyday quietness like a library or a classroom during a lesson is an overstatement. For example, saying 'कक्षा में निस्तब्धता थी' when the teacher is teaching is incorrect; 'खामोशी' would be appropriate.
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Confusing 'निस्तब्धता' (noun) with 'निस्तब्ध' (adjective).
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Using 'निस्तब्ध' to describe a person or object, and 'निस्तब्धता' to describe the state or atmosphere.
Learners might try to use the noun form as an adjective. For instance, saying 'वह निस्तब्धता से बैठा था' (He was sitting with stillness) is less natural than 'वह निस्तब्ध होकर बैठा था' (He was sitting motionlessly) or 'वह निस्तब्ध खड़ा था' (He was standing motionless).
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Assuming 'निस्तब्धता' always implies something negative or eerie.
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Understanding that the connotation depends on context; it can be peaceful, solemn, or awe-inspiring.
While <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>निस्तब्धता</mark> can be unsettling in certain contexts (like after a disaster), it is also used to describe peaceful, serene environments like a calm lake or a silent dawn. The context is key to interpreting its emotional weight.
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Overusing 'निस्तब्धता' in casual conversation.
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Using 'खामोशी' or 'शांति' for everyday quiet.
'निस्तब्धता' is a more literary and evocative word. Its use in casual chat can sound unnatural or overly dramatic. Stick to simpler words for common situations and save <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>निस्तब्धता</mark> for moments that truly warrant its intensity.
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Ignoring the 'stillness' aspect.
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Remembering that <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>निस्तब्धता</mark> means both silence AND motionlessness.
Some learners might focus only on the 'silence' aspect and forget the crucial element of 'stillness'. A place can be silent but still have movement (e.g., rustling leaves). <mark class='bg-violet-200 dark:bg-violet-800 px-0.5 rounded'>निस्तब्धता</mark> implies a complete lack of both.
نکات
Mastering the 'dh' sound
The 'dh' in निस्तब्धता is a dental sound, made with the tongue touching the back of the front teeth, similar to the 'th' in 'the' or 'this'. Practice saying words like 'dhan' (wealth) and 'dhara' (earth) to get the feel for it. Ensure you also distinguish it from the unaspirated 'd' sound.
Understanding the Intensity
Always consider the context when using or encountering निस्तब्धता. It's not just quiet; it's a profound absence of sound and movement. Think of a forest after a heavy snowfall or a deserted ancient ruin.
Compare with Similar Words
Differentiate निस्तब्धता from 'खामोशी' (general silence) and 'शांति' (peace/quiet). निस्तब्धता is the most intense, implying absolute stillness.
Using the Adjective Form
Learn the adjective form निस्तब्ध (nistabdh - motionless). It's useful for describing people or objects that are still. For example, 'वह निस्तब्ध खड़ा था' (He was standing motionless).
Poetic and Literary Usage
Recognize that निस्तब्धता is often used in literature and poetry to create atmosphere. Listen to its use in audiobooks or watch films with Hindi dialogues to catch its nuances.
Visual Associations
Create strong visual images for निस्तब्धता: a frozen lake, a statue, a desert at midnight. Associating the word with such vivid imagery will aid recall.
Sentence Construction
Practice writing sentences using निस्तब्धता in various contexts: natural scenes, tense moments, spiritual experiences. This active recall is crucial for mastery.
Cultural Significance
Understand that in Indian culture, silence and stillness are often valued for introspection and spirituality. This cultural context helps in appreciating why निस्तब्धता is a significant word.
Learn Common Phrases
Familiarize yourself with common phrases like 'निस्तब्धता छा गई' (stillness fell) or 'गहरी निस्तब्धता' (deep stillness). These are frequently used and will help you understand and use the word more naturally.
Contrast with Opposites
Learning the antonyms like 'शोरगुल' (noise) and 'हलचल' (activity) helps to solidify the meaning of निस्तब्धता by highlighting what it is *not*.
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روش یادسپاری
Imagine a person named 'Nick' who is so still and silent, he looks like a statue. He is 'Nick-stab-dha' (Nick-stab-death) because he is so still, it's like he's not alive. This extreme stillness and silence is 'निस्तब्धता'.
تداعی تصویری
Picture a vast, snow-covered landscape at midnight. The snow muffles all sound, and the cold freezes everything. There is absolute silence and not a single movement. This is the visual essence of निस्तब्धता.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Try to describe a scene from your life that experienced निस्तब्धता. Focus on the sensory details of the silence and stillness.
ریشه کلمه
The word 'निस्तब्धता' (nistabdhata) originates from Sanskrit. It is formed by combining the prefix 'निर्' (nir), meaning 'without' or 'away', and the root word 'स्तब्ध' (stabdh), which means 'stopped', 'firm', 'motionless', or 'still'.
معنای اصلی: Literally, 'nir-stabdh' means 'without being stopped' or 'without motion'. Over time, its meaning evolved to encompass absolute silence and stillness.
Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit)بافت فرهنگی
The word can evoke feelings of peace, awe, or solemnity, but in certain contexts (like after a disaster), it can also be associated with eeriness or dread due to the absence of life and sound.
In English-speaking cultures, while silence is appreciated, the term 'stillness' or 'absolute silence' might be used. The poetic and solemn connotations of निस्तब्धता are similar to how words like 'hush', 'profound silence', or 'eerie stillness' might be used to convey a similar atmosphere.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Describing natural landscapes, especially at night or during specific weather conditions (e.g., snowfall, deep forest).
- रात की निस्तब्धता
- जंगल में निस्तब्धता
- पहाड़ों की निस्तब्धता
Depicting moments of intense emotion or suspense, where silence becomes significant.
- अचानक निस्तब्धता
- निस्तब्धता छा गई
- सांस रोके निस्तब्ध रह जाना
Literary and poetic descriptions, emphasizing atmosphere and mood.
- गहरी निस्तब्धता
- निस्तब्धता का अनुभव
- निस्तब्धता में लीन हो जाना
Religious or spiritual settings, referring to profound quietude.
- मानसिक निस्तब्धता
- ध्यान में निस्तब्धता
- धार्मिक निस्तब्धता
Describing the aftermath of an event (e.g., an accident, a performance, a speech).
- निस्तब्धता भंग हुई
- पूर्ण निस्तब्धता
- निस्तब्धता बनी रही
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"Have you ever experienced a silence so deep it felt like the world stopped?"
"What does the word 'nistabdhata' make you imagine?"
"Can you think of a place where you felt true nistabdhata?"
"How is nistabdhata different from just being quiet?"
"When have you felt 'nistabdh' or completely still?"
موضوعات نگارش
Describe a moment in your life when you experienced profound stillness and silence. What did it feel like?
Write about a place that you find particularly still and quiet. What makes it so special?
Imagine you are in a situation of extreme nistabdhata. What thoughts or feelings arise?
How does silence affect your mood or your ability to think?
Write a short poem or story that uses the word 'nistabdhata' to create a specific atmosphere.
سوالات متداول
10 سوال'निस्तब्धता' (nistabdhata) refers to a state of absolute silence AND stillness or motionlessness, often with a poetic or solemn connotation. It implies a profound absence of both sound and movement. 'खामोशी' (khamoshi) is a more general term for silence, simply meaning the absence of sound, and does not necessarily imply stillness. For example, a classroom might have 'खामोशी' when the teacher is speaking, but 'निस्तब्धता' would describe a scene where no one is moving and no sound is heard at all, like a deep forest at midnight.
Yes, indirectly. While निस्तब्धता is a noun describing a state, its adjective form, निस्तब्ध (nistabdh), means motionless or stunned. So, you can say someone was in a state of निस्तब्धता (meaning they were in a state of stillness) or that they became निस्तब्ध (motionless/stunned).
Not necessarily. While it can describe peaceful stillness (like in nature), it can also carry a solemn, eerie, or even fearful connotation, especially when describing the silence after a disaster or a moment of shock. The context determines the emotional tone. For example, the निस्तब्धता after a tragedy might feel heavy and unsettling.
Use निस्तब्धता when you want to emphasize not just quietness but also a profound lack of movement and stillness. 'शांति' (shanti) means peace or quiet and is generally more positive and less intense. निस्तब्धता is for moments of absolute, almost palpable, stillness.
The adjective form is निस्तब्ध (nistabdh). It means motionless, still, or stunned. For example, 'वह निस्तब्ध खड़ा था' (He was standing motionless).
It's less common in casual, everyday conversation. It's more frequently found in literature, poetry, descriptive writing, or when someone wants to emphasize a particularly profound or atmospheric silence and stillness. In most casual situations, 'खामोशी' or 'शांति' would be more appropriate.
'निस्तब्धता छा गई' (nistabdhata chha gayi) literally means 'stillness/silence spread' or 'stillness/silence fell'. It's a common phrase used to describe the onset of profound quiet and immobility in a place or situation. For example, 'जब उसने खबर सुनी, तो कमरे में निस्तब्धता छा गई।' (When he heard the news, stillness fell in the room.)
Yes, निस्तब्धता is closely related to meditation and spiritual practices. The state of deep silence and mental stillness achieved in meditation can be described as निस्तब्धता. It's a state sought for introspection and inner peace.
The pronunciation is approximately 'nis-TAB-dha-ta'. The stress is on the second syllable, 'TABD'. The 'dh' sound is a dental 'th', similar to the 'th' in 'the'.
Yes, besides 'निस्तब्धता', other words like 'सन्नाटा' (sannata - deep, often eerie silence), 'नीरवता' (neeravata - profound, poetic silence), and 'मौन' (maun - chosen silence) are used, each with slightly different nuances.
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Summary
निस्तब्धता (nistabdhata) describes a state of absolute silence and stillness, implying a profound absence of sound and movement that often carries a poetic or solemn connotation.
- Absolute silence and stillness, often with a poetic feel.
- A profound lack of sound and movement.
- Used for intense quiet and immobility.
- More than just quiet, it's a palpable absence of disturbance.
Mastering the 'dh' sound
The 'dh' in निस्तब्धता is a dental sound, made with the tongue touching the back of the front teeth, similar to the 'th' in 'the' or 'this'. Practice saying words like 'dhan' (wealth) and 'dhara' (earth) to get the feel for it. Ensure you also distinguish it from the unaspirated 'd' sound.
Understanding the Intensity
Always consider the context when using or encountering निस्तब्धता. It's not just quiet; it's a profound absence of sound and movement. Think of a forest after a heavy snowfall or a deserted ancient ruin.
Compare with Similar Words
Differentiate निस्तब्धता from 'खामोशी' (general silence) and 'शांति' (peace/quiet). निस्तब्धता is the most intense, implying absolute stillness.
Using the Adjective Form
Learn the adjective form निस्तब्ध (nistabdh - motionless). It's useful for describing people or objects that are still. For example, 'वह निस्तब्ध खड़ा था' (He was standing motionless).
مثال
निस्तब्धता छाई है।
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر general
आभार व्यक्त करना
B1ابراز قدردانی یا تشکر به صورت رسمی. 'من میخواهم مراتب سپاسگزاری خود را ابراز کنم.'
आचरण करना
C1رفتار کردن؛ به شیوهای خاص (معمولاً اخلاقی یا رسمی) عمل کردن. 'او باید با وقار رفتار کند.'
आगे
A1Forward; ahead.
आगे बढ़ना
A2به جلو حرکت کردن یا پیشرفت کردن.
आगामी
B1آینده، پیش رو. برای رویدادهایی که در آینده نزدیک رخ میدهند استفاده میشود.
आह्वान करना
B1To call, to summon, to request someone's presence.
आज रात
A2امشب؛ شبِ امروز.
आजमाना
A2امتحان کردن یا آزمودن چیزی برای دیدن نحوه کارکرد آن یا آنچه اتفاق می افتد.
आक्रमण करना
B2آغاز عملیات نظامی علیه یک کشور یا گروه.
आखिरी
A2آخر، پایانی. 'آخرین اتوبوس' می شود 'Aakhiri bus'. 'آخرین بار' می شود 'Aakhiri baar'.
