A1 Collocation خنثی

Buszra szállni

To get on a bus

معنی

Entering a public bus.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Budapest, boarding the bus often involves the 'elsőajtós' system where you must show your ticket to the driver. This makes the act of 'szállni' a brief social interaction. It is expected that younger people wait for the elderly or those with limited mobility to 'szállni' first, or help them if the steps are high. The use of 'szállni' reflects Hungary's equestrian history, where mounting a horse was the primary form of 'boarding'. With the rise of digital tickets, 'buszra szállni' now often involves scanning a QR code at the door.

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The 'Fel-' Prefix

Use 'felszállni' if you want to sound more like a native when describing the completed action.

⚠️

Don't say '-ba'

Saying 'buszba' sounds very foreign. Always use '-ra'.

معنی

Entering a public bus.

💡

The 'Fel-' Prefix

Use 'felszállni' if you want to sound more like a native when describing the completed action.

⚠️

Don't say '-ba'

Saying 'buszba' sounds very foreign. Always use '-ra'.

🎯

First Door Rule

In Budapest, look for the 'Elsőajtós felszállás' sign; it means you MUST board at the front.

💬

Greetings

It is polite to say 'Jó napot!' to the driver when you board (szállsz) at the front door.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct case ending for 'busz'.

Sietek, mert a busz___ kell szállnom.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ra

In Hungarian, you always get 'onto' (-ra) the bus.

Which verb is correct for boarding a bus?

Péter minden reggel a hetes buszra _______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: száll

'Szállni' is the standard verb for boarding public transport.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Hol vagy? B: Most ______ a buszra.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: szállok

The speaker is currently performing the action, so present tense first person is needed.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are telling a friend you took the wrong bus yesterday.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Rossz buszra szálltam.

The past tense 'szálltam' is required for an event that happened yesterday.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Szállni vs. Beszállni

Szállni (-ra)
Busz Bus
Villamos Tram
Beszállni (-ba)
Autó Car
Taxi Taxi

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct case ending for 'busz'. جای خالی A1

Sietek, mert a busz___ kell szállnom.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ra

In Hungarian, you always get 'onto' (-ra) the bus.

Which verb is correct for boarding a bus? Choose A1

Péter minden reggel a hetes buszra _______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: száll

'Szállni' is the standard verb for boarding public transport.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Hol vagy? B: Most ______ a buszra.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: szállok

The speaker is currently performing the action, so present tense first person is needed.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You are telling a friend you took the wrong bus yesterday.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Rossz buszra szálltam.

The past tense 'szálltam' is required for an event that happened yesterday.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Usually, we use 'beszállni' for taxis because they are cars. However, 'taxiba szállni' is occasionally heard in formal contexts.

'Szállni' is the general verb, while 'felszállni' is the perfective form emphasizing the act of getting on.

It's a historical metaphor from mounting horses and carriages which were high up.

It is neutral. You can use it in any situation.

Use 'leszállni' (e.g., 'Leszállok a buszról').

Yes, 'metróra szállni' is perfectly correct.

Yes, like any other verb, it must match the subject (én szállok, te szállsz, etc.).

Then you say 'a buszon vagyok' (I am on the bus).

Yes, 'felpattanni' (to hop on) is common among young people.

Yes, literally it does, but in this context, it means to board.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

felszállni

similar

to board (perfective)

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leszállni

contrast

to get off

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átszállni

builds on

to transfer

🔗

buszozni

similar

to take the bus

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beszállni

specialized form

to get into (a car)

🔗

repülőre szállni

similar

to board a plane

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