معنی
Staff members or followers
زمینه فرهنگی
The term reflects 'Kekeluargaan', where the office is seen as an extension of the family. A boss is often called 'Pak' (Father) or 'Bu' (Mother). Indonesia's history as a maritime empire (like Srivijaya and Majapahit) is embedded in this phrase. The crew was the lifeblood of the economy. Indonesian society is generally comfortable with clear hierarchies. Using 'anak buah' is not seen as insulting, but as a clear description of roles. In modern Jakarta tech hubs, 'anak buah' is slowly being replaced by 'team member' to sound more egalitarian and Westernized.
Use for Teams
If you are a project leader, calling your team 'anak buah saya' sounds very natural and authoritative yet warm.
Hierarchy Matters
Never call someone your 'anak buah' if they are actually your peer or superior. It can sound arrogant.
معنی
Staff members or followers
Use for Teams
If you are a project leader, calling your team 'anak buah saya' sounds very natural and authoritative yet warm.
Hierarchy Matters
Never call someone your 'anak buah' if they are actually your peer or superior. It can sound arrogant.
The ABK Acronym
If you read news about the sea, 'ABK' is the only term you'll see. Memorize it!
The Paternal Vibe
Remember that 'anak buah' implies you care for them like a 'parent' figure in the workplace.
خودت رو بسنج
Choose the correct meaning of 'anak buah' in this sentence: 'Kapten itu sangat bangga pada anak buahnya.'
What does 'anak buah' mean here?
In the context of a 'Kapten' (Captain), 'anak buah' refers to the crew.
Fill in the blank with the correct phrase.
Manajer itu memiliki sepuluh _______ di kantornya.
'Anak buah' is the only phrase here that means staff/subordinates.
Match the term to the situation.
Which term is most likely used for a ship's crew in a news report?
ABK stands for Anak Buah Kapal, the standard term for ship crew.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Siapa orang-orang itu? B: Mereka adalah _______ saya. Mereka membantu saya di proyek ini.
Since they are 'helping' with a 'project', 'anak buah' (staff) is the logical choice.
🎉 امتیاز: /4
ابزارهای بصری یادگیری
Hierarchy in Indonesian
بانک تمرین
4 تمرینهاWhat does 'anak buah' mean here?
In the context of a 'Kapten' (Captain), 'anak buah' refers to the crew.
Manajer itu memiliki sepuluh _______ di kantornya.
'Anak buah' is the only phrase here that means staff/subordinates.
Which term is most likely used for a ship's crew in a news report?
ABK stands for Anak Buah Kapal, the standard term for ship crew.
A: Siapa orang-orang itu? B: Mereka adalah _______ saya. Mereka membantu saya di proyek ini.
Since they are 'helping' with a 'project', 'anak buah' (staff) is the logical choice.
🎉 امتیاز: /4
سوالات متداول
12 سوالNo, it is a standard, neutral term for subordinates. However, in very modern or flat companies, 'tim' (team) might be preferred.
No. For biological children, just use 'anak'. 'Anak buah' is strictly for subordinates/staff.
The plural is 'anak-anak buah', but often people just say 'anak buah' and the plural is understood from context.
Yes, the term is gender-neutral. It applies to both men and women.
The opposite is 'atasan' (superior/boss).
Yes, it is very common in the military to refer to soldiers under a commander.
Usually no. For students, use 'murid' or 'siswa'. 'Anak buah' implies a work or command relationship.
It stands for Anak Buah Kapal, meaning ship's crew.
'Bawahan' is more formal and literal. 'Anak buah' is more idiomatic and common in speech.
Only if there is a very clear 'leader' of the group, like in a movie or a gang context.
Not inherently, but it can be used negatively when referring to 'anak buah preman' (thug's henchmen).
You can say 'staf saya' or 'karyawan saya'.
عبارات مرتبط
Buah hati
similarBeloved child or sweetheart
Anak emas
specialized formGolden child / Favorite subordinate
Kaki tangan
similarRight-hand man / Henchman
Tangan kanan
similarRight-hand man
Bawahan
synonymSubordinate
