A1 Idiom خنثی

Jago merah

Fire

معنی

A figurative term for a destructive fire.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Indonesian news is known for being quite dramatic and metaphorical. Using 'Si Jago Merah' is considered better writing than just saying 'kebakaran' because it engages the reader's imagination. Although illegal in many parts of modern Indonesia, cockfighting is a deep-seated cultural tradition in places like Bali and Java. The 'jago' is a symbol of pride and fierce competition. Red (merah) in Indonesia often symbolizes courage (berani), as seen in the national flag. However, in this idiom, it takes on the more primal meaning of heat and danger. In many Indonesian neighborhoods (RT/RW), people use 'gotong royong' (mutual aid) to fight fires before the trucks arrive. They will shout 'Ada jago merah!' to wake everyone up.

💡

Use 'Si'

Always use 'Si' before 'jago merah' to sound more like a native speaker or a news reporter.

⚠️

Not for cooking!

Never use this phrase when talking about cooking or candles, or people will think your house is burning down!

معنی

A figurative term for a destructive fire.

💡

Use 'Si'

Always use 'Si' before 'jago merah' to sound more like a native speaker or a news reporter.

⚠️

Not for cooking!

Never use this phrase when talking about cooking or candles, or people will think your house is burning down!

🎯

Pair with 'Melalap'

The most natural verb to use with this idiom is 'melalap' (to devour).

💬

Dramatic Flair

Use this idiom when you want to sound more descriptive and less like a textbook.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the blank with the correct idiom.

Berita hari ini: Si ____ merah melalap lima rumah di Bandung.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: jago

The correct idiom is 'jago merah'.

Which situation is appropriate for using 'jago merah'?

Kapan kita menggunakan kata 'jago merah'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Saat melihat kebakaran besar.

'Jago merah' is only for destructive, large fires.

Match the verb with the idiom 'Si Jago Merah'.

Pasangkan kata kerja yang sering digunakan dengan Si Jago Merah.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: All are correct

Fire 'devours' (melalap), 'rages' (mengamuk), and people 'extinguish' (memadamkan) it.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 'Lihat asap hitam itu!' B: 'Wah, sepertinya ada ____ di sana.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: jago merah

In the context of smoke and fire, 'jago merah' is the best fit.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Api vs. Jago Merah

Api (Fire)
Memasak Cooking
Lilin Candle
Jago Merah
Rumah terbakar House fire
Hutan terbakar Forest fire

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the blank with the correct idiom. جای خالی A1

Berita hari ini: Si ____ merah melalap lima rumah di Bandung.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: jago

The correct idiom is 'jago merah'.

Which situation is appropriate for using 'jago merah'? Choose A1

Kapan kita menggunakan kata 'jago merah'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Saat melihat kebakaran besar.

'Jago merah' is only for destructive, large fires.

Match the verb with the idiom 'Si Jago Merah'. Match A2

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: All are correct

Fire 'devours' (melalap), 'rages' (mengamuk), and people 'extinguish' (memadamkan) it.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: 'Lihat asap hitam itu!' B: 'Wah, sepertinya ada ____ di sana.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: jago merah

In the context of smoke and fire, 'jago merah' is the best fit.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

It is neutral-formal. It's used in news and literature, but also in everyday serious talk.

No, the idiom is fixed as 'merah'.

Literally yes, but it often means 'champion' or 'expert' (e.g., jago matematika).

Not at all, but it describes a sad/scary event, so use a serious tone.

Because of the cultural history of cockfighting in Indonesia.

No, only for destructive fires (kebakaran).

Not mandatory, but 90% of the time it is used.

There isn't a direct idiom, but 'air' (water) is its natural enemy.

Only if you are a journalist or discussing disaster management!

Yes, 'Si Jago Merah' is also understood and used in Malay.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

melalap habis

similar

To devour completely

🔗

mengamuk

similar

To go on a rampage

🔗

pemadam kebakaran

builds on

Firefighters

🔗

api unggun

contrast

Bonfire/Campfire

🔗

jagoan

builds on

A hero or a tough person

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