A2 Expression رسمی

いかがですか

Ikaga desu ka

How is it? / Would you like?

معنی

A polite way to ask about someone's condition, opinion, or offer something.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Using 'ikaga' is part of 'Kizukai' (consideration). It shows you are thinking about the other person's comfort. In meetings, 'ikaga desu ka' is used to avoid 'oshitsuke' (forcing one's opinion on others). In Kyoto, 'ikaga' can sometimes be part of a 'social dance' where an offer is made out of politeness but not necessarily meant to be accepted immediately. Staff are trained to use 'ikaga' to create a high-class atmosphere (Omotenashi).

🎯

The 'Wait' Rule

After asking 'いかがですか?', wait at least 2-3 seconds. In Japanese culture, silence is a polite way to give the other person time to think.

⚠️

Don't over-use with friends

If you use this with your best friend, they might ask, 'Why are you being so weirdly formal?'

معنی

A polite way to ask about someone's condition, opinion, or offer something.

🎯

The 'Wait' Rule

After asking 'いかがですか?', wait at least 2-3 seconds. In Japanese culture, silence is a polite way to give the other person time to think.

⚠️

Don't over-use with friends

If you use this with your best friend, they might ask, 'Why are you being so weirdly formal?'

💬

Answering 'Ikaga'

If someone offers you something with 'ikaga desu ka', a polite way to decline is '結構です' (Kekkō desu - I'm fine) or '大丈夫です' (Daijōbu desu).

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the blank to politely offer coffee to a guest.

コーヒーは(   )か?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: いかがです

The full phrase is 'いかがですか'.

Match the phrase to the correct situation.

Situation: A doctor asking a patient how they feel.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: お加減はいかがですか?

'O-kagen' refers to one's physical condition or health.

Which of these is the MOST formal?

Asking for an opinion on a new plan.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: この案はいかがでしょうか?

'Deshō ka' is more formal and indirect than 'desu ka'.

Complete the dialogue in a clothing store.

Clerk: 「サイズは(   )?」 Customer: 「ちょうどいいです。」

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: いかがですか

The clerk is asking for the customer's opinion on the fit.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Politeness Levels of 'How is it?'

Casual
どう? How?
Polite
どうですか? How is it?
Very Polite
いかがですか? How is it? (Formal)

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the blank to politely offer coffee to a guest. جای خالی A2

コーヒーは(   )か?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: いかがです

The full phrase is 'いかがですか'.

Match the phrase to the correct situation. situation_matching B1

Situation: A doctor asking a patient how they feel.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: お加減はいかがですか?

'O-kagen' refers to one's physical condition or health.

Which of these is the MOST formal? Choose B2

Asking for an opinion on a new plan.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: この案はいかがでしょうか?

'Deshō ka' is more formal and indirect than 'desu ka'.

Complete the dialogue in a clothing store. dialogue_completion A2

Clerk: 「サイズは(   )?」 Customer: 「ちょうどいいです。」

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: いかがですか

The clerk is asking for the customer's opinion on the fit.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

No, it can be used for opinions, health, schedules, and any kind of suggestion.

Yes, it is the perfect phrase to use with a boss or superior.

'Ikaga' is the formal version of 'dō'. Use 'ikaga' in professional settings and 'dō' in casual ones.

Use the past tense: 'いかがでしたか?' (Ikaga deshita ka?).

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

どうですか

similar

How is it? (Neutral-Polite)

🔗

いかがでしょうか

specialized form

How would it be? (Very Formal)

🔗

いかがなものか

specialized form

Questionable / Not so sure

🔗

お加減いかがですか

specialized form

How are you feeling?

مفید بود؟
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!