A1 Collocation خنثی

Švarūs marškiniai

Clean shirt

معنی

Laundry that has been washed.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In traditional Lithuanian culture, white linen shirts were worn for festivals and church. Keeping them 'švarūs' was a matter of family honor. Lithuanian offices are increasingly casual, but 'švarūs marškiniai' remains the minimum standard for respect toward colleagues. It is still common in villages to see laundry drying outside. The smell of 'lauko gaiva' (outdoor freshness) is highly prized. Younger Lithuanians use 'marškinėliai' (T-shirts) almost exclusively, but will use 'marškiniai' for 'fancy' events like weddings.

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The Plural Rule

Always treat 'marškiniai' as plural. If you want to say 'one shirt', say 'vieni marškiniai'.

⚠️

Gender Matters

Don't use 'švari' (feminine). Even though 'shirt' is feminine in some languages, it's masculine in Lithuanian.

معنی

Laundry that has been washed.

💡

The Plural Rule

Always treat 'marškiniai' as plural. If you want to say 'one shirt', say 'vieni marškiniai'.

⚠️

Gender Matters

Don't use 'švari' (feminine). Even though 'shirt' is feminine in some languages, it's masculine in Lithuanian.

🎯

Diminutives

Use 'marškinėliai' for T-shirts to sound more like a native in casual settings.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of 'švarūs' (Nominative plural masculine).

Mano ______ marškiniai yra spintoje.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: švarūs

'Marškiniai' is masculine plural, so the adjective must be 'švarūs'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Select the correct way to say 'I have clean shirts'.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Aš turiu švarius marškinius.

The verb 'turėti' requires the Accusative case (švarius marškinius).

Match the Lithuanian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: all

These are common adjective-noun pairings for 'marškiniai'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Kur mano drabužiai? B: Tavo ______ ______ guli ant lovos.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: švarūs marškiniai

Always use the plural form for shirts in Lithuanian.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Types of Clean Laundry

👕

Clothing

  • Švarūs marškiniai
  • Švarios kelnės
  • Švarios kojinės

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of 'švarūs' (Nominative plural masculine). جای خالی A1

Mano ______ marškiniai yra spintoje.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: švarūs

'Marškiniai' is masculine plural, so the adjective must be 'švarūs'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

Select the correct way to say 'I have clean shirts'.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Aš turiu švarius marškinius.

The verb 'turėti' requires the Accusative case (švarius marškinius).

Match the Lithuanian phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: all

These are common adjective-noun pairings for 'marškiniai'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Kur mano drabužiai? B: Tavo ______ ______ guli ant lovos.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: švarūs marškiniai

Always use the plural form for shirts in Lithuanian.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

Technically the singular exists in dictionaries, but in 99% of cases, Lithuanians use the plural 'švarūs marškiniai' even for one item.

'Marškiniai' usually refers to button-down/formal shirts. 'Marškinėliai' refers to T-shirts.

Aš skalbiu švarius marškinius (though you usually wash dirty ones!).

Yes, you can say 'švarus žmogus' (a clean person), but it usually refers to hygiene.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

švarūs marškinėliai

similar

clean T-shirts

🔗

balti marškiniai

similar

white shirts

🔗

švari sąžinė

figurative

clean conscience

🔗

nešvarūs skalbiniai

contrast

dirty laundry

🔗

išlyginti marškiniai

builds on

ironed shirts

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