A1 Collocation خنثی

Pirkti maistą

To buy food

معنی

Grocery shopping.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Lithuanians often prefer to buy food at the 'turgus' (market) for freshness and to support local farmers. The 'Maxima' supermarket chain is so ubiquitous that 'eiti į Maximą' is often used as a synonym for 'pirkti maistą'. Seasonal shopping is huge; in late summer, 'pirkti maistą' might specifically mean buying bulk berries or mushrooms for winter preserves. Hospitality is key; when guests are coming, 'pirkti maistą' becomes a major event to ensure the table is 'pilnas' (full).

💡

The 'ą' Hook

Always remember the hook on 'maistą' when it follows 'pirkti'. It's the sign of the object!

⚠️

Pirkti vs Parduoti

Double check you aren't telling someone you are selling food when you mean to buy it!

معنی

Grocery shopping.

💡

The 'ą' Hook

Always remember the hook on 'maistą' when it follows 'pirkti'. It's the sign of the object!

⚠️

Pirkti vs Parduoti

Double check you aren't telling someone you are selling food when you mean to buy it!

🎯

Use 'Maisto'

In casual speech, Lithuanians often say 'pirkti maisto' (Genitive), meaning 'to buy some food'. Both are correct, but 'maistą' is more standard for A1.

💬

The Bag Situation

When you 'pirkti maistą', remember to bring your own bag (maišelis) or you'll have to buy one!

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of 'maistas' (Accusative).

Aš einu pirkti ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: maistą

The direct object of 'pirkti' must be in the Accusative case, which for 'maistas' is 'maistą'.

Which sentence means 'We are buying food'?

Select the correct translation:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Mes perkame maistą.

'Perkame' is the 'we' form of 'pirkti' (to buy).

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are at the supermarket checkout. What are you doing?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Aš perku maistą.

Buying food is the only logical activity at a supermarket checkout.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Ar eini į parduotuvę? B: Taip, man reikia ______ maistą.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: pirkti

You go to the store to 'buy' (pirkti) food.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

What can you buy?

🥛

Pieno produktai

  • Pienas
  • Sūris
  • Sviestas
🥦

Daržovės

  • Bulvės
  • Morkos
  • Kopūstai

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of 'maistas' (Accusative). جای خالی A1

Aš einu pirkti ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: maistą

The direct object of 'pirkti' must be in the Accusative case, which for 'maistas' is 'maistą'.

Which sentence means 'We are buying food'? Choose A1

Select the correct translation:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Mes perkame maistą.

'Perkame' is the 'we' form of 'pirkti' (to buy).

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are at the supermarket checkout. What are you doing?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Aš perku maistą.

Buying food is the only logical activity at a supermarket checkout.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Ar eini į parduotuvę? B: Taip, man reikia ______ maistą.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: pirkti

You go to the store to 'buy' (pirkti) food.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

It is neutral and can be used in any situation.

'Pirkti' is the process of buying, while 'nupirkti' means you have finished the purchase.

No, that is grammatically incorrect. It must be 'maistą'.

Mostly in supermarkets like Maxima, Iki, and Rimi, or at local markets (turgus).

You say 'Einu pirkti maistą'.

It is a singular mass noun, like 'food' in English.

Lithuanian does not have articles, so 'maistą' can mean 'food' or 'the food'.

You can say 'pirkti duoną' (buy bread) or 'pirkti pieną' (buy milk).

Yes, very! You can say 'perku maistą internetu'.

Ask 'Kur galiu pirkti maistą?'

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Eiti į parduotuvę

similar

To go to the store

🔗

Apsipirkti

specialized form

To go shopping

🔗

Nupirkti

builds on

To buy (perfective)

🔗

Maisto produktai

specialized form

Food products

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