A1 Idiom غیر رسمی

Zobi vadzī

Teeth on a peg

معنی

To have nothing to eat.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The 'vadzis' was a central part of the 'istaba' (room) in a farmstead. It wasn't just a hook; it was where life's tools were kept. Hanging teeth there is a powerful image of stopping the 'work' of living. Today, young Latvians use this phrase to bond over the high cost of living in Riga. It's a way to make light of a stressful financial situation. In Latvian 'dainas', hunger is often personified. This idiom is a remnant of that tradition where physical objects (teeth, pegs) represent abstract states (poverty). There is a cultural pride in being able to survive even when 'zobi vadzī'. It's linked to the historical endurance of the Latvian people through various occupations and famines.

💡

Use it for humor

This idiom is best used when you want to be a bit dramatic or funny about being broke. It makes you sound more like a native speaker.

⚠️

Don't use in formal emails

If you are writing to your boss about a raise, don't say 'man zobi vadzī'. Use 'man ir nepieciešams algas pielikums' instead.

معنی

To have nothing to eat.

💡

Use it for humor

This idiom is best used when you want to be a bit dramatic or funny about being broke. It makes you sound more like a native speaker.

⚠️

Don't use in formal emails

If you are writing to your boss about a raise, don't say 'man zobi vadzī'. Use 'man ir nepieciešams algas pielikums' instead.

🎯

The 'ī' is key

Make sure to pronounce the long 'ī' in 'vadzī'. If you say 'vadzi', it sounds like you're starting a different word.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the missing word in the idiom.

Man šomēnes nav naudas, laikam būs zobi _______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: vadzī

The idiom is 'zobi vadzī'.

Which sentence correctly uses the idiom?

Select the most natural sentence:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Mums mājās nav ēdiena, zobi vadzī.

The idiom describes having no food.

Match the situation to the phrase.

You spent all your money on a concert ticket and now you can't buy dinner.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Man zobi vadzī.

This is the perfect situation for the 'hungry teeth' idiom.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Vai tu nāksi pusdienās? B: Nē, man līdz algai _______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: zobi vadzī

B is explaining they are broke and can't afford lunch.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the missing word in the idiom. جای خالی A1

Man šomēnes nav naudas, laikam būs zobi _______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: vadzī

The idiom is 'zobi vadzī'.

Which sentence correctly uses the idiom? Choose A1

Select the most natural sentence:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Mums mājās nav ēdiena, zobi vadzī.

The idiom describes having no food.

Match the situation to the phrase. situation_matching A2

You spent all your money on a concert ticket and now you can't buy dinner.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Man zobi vadzī.

This is the perfect situation for the 'hungry teeth' idiom.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Vai tu nāksi pusdienās? B: Nē, man līdz algai _______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: zobi vadzī

B is explaining they are broke and can't afford lunch.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

5 سوال

No, it's mostly archaic. You'll see it in museums or this specific idiom.

No, it's strictly for food or money for food.

Generally no, as it's often used as self-deprecating humor by anyone who is temporarily broke.

No, 'zobi' is masculine, so it would be 'Mani zobi', but usually we just say 'Man zobi vadzī'.

There isn't a direct idiom, but you could say 'dzīvot zaļi' (to live greenly/luxuriously).

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Piesiet dūšu

contrast

To have a small snack to keep going.

🔗

Dzīvot no zila gaisa

similar

To live on thin air.

🔗

Vēders kalpo par muguru

similar

The stomach serves as the back (being very thin/hungry).

🔗

Svilpot kabatās

builds on

Wind whistling in the pockets (being broke).

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