A1 Expression خنثی

Ik ben klaar met werken.

I am finished with work.

معنی

Indicating the end of your workday.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The 'Vrijmibo' (Friday afternoon drink) is a staple of Dutch office culture. Saying 'Ik ben klaar met werken' on a Friday is often the signal for the team to gather for drinks. In Flanders, you will often hear 'Ik heb gedaan' instead of 'Ik ben klaar'. Both are understood, but 'Ik heb gedaan' is a strong regional marker. Dutch directness means that when someone says they are 'klaar met werken', they really mean they are stopping. It is not considered rude to refuse a last-minute task once this has been said. Part-time work is extremely common. Many people are 'klaar met werken' for the week on Wednesday or Thursday afternoon.

💡

The Short Version

In 90% of office situations, you can just say 'Ik ben klaar' if people see you are at your desk.

⚠️

Tone Matters

Say it with a smile to mean 'I'm done for the day'. Say it with a sigh to mean 'I'm fed up'.

معنی

Indicating the end of your workday.

💡

The Short Version

In 90% of office situations, you can just say 'Ik ben klaar' if people see you are at your desk.

⚠️

Tone Matters

Say it with a smile to mean 'I'm done for the day'. Say it with a sigh to mean 'I'm fed up'.

🎯

Flemish Variation

If you are in Antwerp or Ghent, use 'Ik heb gedaan' to sound like a local.

💬

Work-Life Boundary

Once you say this, it is culturally acceptable to stop answering work-related questions.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the missing preposition.

Ik ben klaar ___ werken.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: met

In Dutch, you are always 'klaar met' something when you are finished.

Which sentence means 'I am finished working'?

Choose the correct option:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ik ben klaar met werken.

The correct structure is 'zijn' + 'klaar' + 'met' + verb.

Complete the dialogue.

Collega: 'Ga je al weg?' Jij: 'Ja, ___.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ik ben klaar met werken

This is the most natural way to tell a colleague you are leaving.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are texting your friend to say you can meet now.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ik ben klaar met werken.

This indicates you are free to meet.

Match the Dutch to the English.

Match the following:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ik ben klaar met werken - I am finished working

Understanding the prepositions is key.

Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'zijn'.

Wij ___ klaar met werken.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: zijn

'Wij' is plural, so it requires 'zijn'.

🎉 امتیاز: /6

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

6 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the missing preposition. جای خالی A1

Ik ben klaar ___ werken.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: met

In Dutch, you are always 'klaar met' something when you are finished.

Which sentence means 'I am finished working'? Choose A1

Choose the correct option:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ik ben klaar met werken.

The correct structure is 'zijn' + 'klaar' + 'met' + verb.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Collega: 'Ga je al weg?' Jij: 'Ja, ___.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ik ben klaar met werken

This is the most natural way to tell a colleague you are leaving.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are texting your friend to say you can meet now.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ik ben klaar met werken.

This indicates you are free to meet.

Match the Dutch to the English. Match A2

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ik ben klaar met werken - I am finished working

Understanding the prepositions is key.

Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'zijn'. جای خالی A1

Wij ___ klaar met werken.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: zijn

'Wij' is plural, so it requires 'zijn'.

🎉 امتیاز: /6

سوالات متداول

14 سوال

No, that is incorrect. Dutch always uses 'met' with 'klaar' to indicate what you are finished with.

Yes, it is perfectly neutral. However, if you want to be very formal, you could say 'Ik heb mijn werkzaamheden afgerond'.

'Klaar met werken' refers to the activity of working for the day. 'Klaar met het werk' refers to a specific task or project.

In this structure, the infinitive acts as a noun (nominalization). It's like saying 'I am finished with the working'.

Yes, you can say 'Ik ben klaar met school' or 'Ik ben klaar met studeren'.

You say 'Ik ben bijna klaar met werken'.

Yes, but 'ready to start' is 'klaar voor' and 'ready/finished with' is 'klaar met'.

In most Dutch dialects, the final 'n' is silent. It sounds like 'werke'.

You say 'Ik ben klaar met jou', but be careful—it's very aggressive!

Yes, that is common in retail or healthcare.

Yes, they share the same Latin root 'clarus'.

You say 'Ik ben nooit klaar met werken'.

Ik was klaar met werken.

Yes, it is standard Dutch and used in Aruba, Curaçao, and Sint Maarten.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Klaar zijn voor

contrast

To be ready for something

🔄

Mijn werkdag zit erop

synonym

My workday is over

🔗

Klaar zijn met iemand

similar

To be done with someone

🔗

Afgerond

specialized form

Rounded off / completed

🔗

Uitgewerkt zijn

similar

To be finished working

مفید بود؟
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!