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A2 noun #7,000 پرکاربردترین 11 دقیقه مطالعه

perseverança

رتبه 7,000

تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها perseverança در ۳۰ ثانیه

توضیح perseverança in your Level:

At the A1 level, you might not use the word 'perseverança' yourself yet, as it is a complex abstract noun. However, you will encounter the idea through the verb 'continuar' (to continue) or the phrase 'não desistir' (not to give up). Think of it as the 'big word' for staying focused on your Portuguese lessons. You can understand it simply as 'trying very hard for a long time'.

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At the A2 level, you should start recognizing 'perseverança' in short texts and inspirational quotes. You can use it in simple sentences like 'Eu tenho perseverança' (I have perseverance). It's a great word to use when talking about your hobbies or your progress in learning Portuguese. You should know it is a feminine noun ('a perseverança') and that it is a positive quality.

At the B1 level, you can use 'perseverança' to describe people's characters and life stories. You should be able to explain why someone was successful by citing their 'perseverança'. You will also start to see it in news articles and more formal letters. You can begin to use collocations like 'demonstrar perseverança' or 'com muita perseverança'.

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At the B2 level, you should be able to distinguish 'perseverança' from similar words like 'persistência' or 'teimosia'. You can use it in debates about success, education, and social issues. You should be comfortable using it in both formal and informal contexts and understand its role as a key value in Lusophone cultures. You can use it to add weight to your arguments in writing.

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At the C1 level, you use 'perseverança' with nuance. You understand its etymological weight and its use in literary and philosophical contexts. You can discuss the concept of 'perseverança' in depth, perhaps linking it to historical events or national identity in Portugal or Brazil. You use a wide range of adjectives to modify it (incansável, estoica, inabalável).

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At the C2 level, 'perseverança' is a tool for sophisticated expression. You can use it in academic papers, high-level business negotiations, or literary analysis. You understand the subtle emotional resonance it carries in different Lusophone regions and can use it to evoke specific cultural values. You are master of its collocations and can use it in complex metaphorical structures.

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تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

perseverança در ۳۰ ثانیه

Perseverança is a feminine noun meaning persistence and endurance toward a goal.
It is a highly valued trait in Portuguese culture, associated with success and character.
Commonly used with verbs like 'ter', 'demonstrar', and 'exigir'.
It is distinct from 'teimosia' (stubbornness) because it is always viewed as positive and rational.

The word perseverança is a cornerstone of the Portuguese language, embodying the spirit of endurance and the refusal to give up. At its core, it represents the quality of continuing to work toward a goal despite obstacles, setbacks, or the sheer length of time it takes to see results. Unlike mere 'stubbornness' (teimosia), which can be negative, perseverança is almost always viewed as a virtuous and necessary trait for success. In Portuguese culture, which is deeply influenced by historical maritime exploration and a complex social history, the idea of enduring through 'mar alto' (high seas) or difficult times is a recurring theme. You will hear this word in graduation speeches, motivational contexts, sports commentary, and personal heart-to-heart conversations.

O Contexto Psicológico: In psychology, this word aligns closely with the modern concept of 'grit.' It is the engine that drives a student to study every night for the 'vestibular' (university entrance exam) or an athlete to train in the rain. It implies a long-term commitment rather than a short burst of energy.

A perseverança é o caminho para o êxito em qualquer empreendimento de longo prazo.

When using this word, speakers often pair it with verbs like ter (to have), demonstrar (to demonstrate), or exigir (to require). For example, a teacher might say that learning Portuguese requires muita perseverança. It is not just about the act of doing, but the character of the person doing it. It is a feminine noun, so it always takes the feminine article a or the feminine adjective muita.

Usage in Literature: Portuguese literature, from Camões to Fernando Pessoa, often explores the theme of the 'vontade' (will) and how perseverança allows humans to overcome the limitations of fate. It is considered a noble quality that separates those who dream from those who achieve.

Sem perseverança, o talento é apenas uma promessa não cumprida.

Furthermore, perseverança is often contrasted with talento (talent). In Portuguese discourse, it is frequently argued that perseverança is more important than raw ability. This reflects a societal value placed on the 'trabalhador' (worker) who persists through hardship. It is a word that carries weight and respect.

Eles mostraram grande perseverança durante a crise econômica.

Formal vs Informal: While 'perseverança' is slightly more formal, it is perfectly acceptable in daily conversation. In very informal settings, people might use 'garra' (literally 'claw' or 'clutch') to mean the same kind of gritty determination, but 'perseverança' remains the standard term for the concept of persistence.

Sua perseverança foi recompensada com uma promoção.

In summary, perseverança is more than just staying the course; it is the active, conscious choice to maintain one's efforts toward a meaningful objective, regardless of the 'ventos contrários' (contrary winds) one might face. It is a word of encouragement and a badge of honor for those who reach their goals through sheer will.

Using perseverança correctly involves understanding its grammatical role as a feminine noun and its typical collocations. Because it is an abstract noun, it often appears as the subject of a sentence or the object of verbs that denote possession, manifestation, or requirement. You will rarely see it in the plural, as the concept is generally treated as an uncountable quality.

As a Subject: When perseverança is the subject, it usually precedes a verb that describes an outcome or a state of being. Example: 'A perseverança vence tudo' (Perseverance conquers all).

A perseverança é fundamental para quem deseja aprender um novo idioma.

One of the most common ways to use the word is with the preposition com (with). This creates an adverbial phrase describing how an action is performed. For instance, 'Ele estudou com perseverança' (He studied with perseverance) tells us not just that he studied, but the quality of his effort.

With Modifiers: To emphasize the degree of persistence, use adjectives like 'muita' (much/a lot of), 'grande' (great), 'incrível' (incredible), or 'incansável' (tireless). Example: 'Ela demonstrou uma perseverança incansável.'

Precisamos de muita perseverança para concluir este projeto difícil.

In professional contexts, perseverança is often listed as a 'soft skill'. You might see it in a job description or a performance review. In these cases, it is often linked to 'resiliência' (resilience) and 'foco' (focus). A sentence might look like: 'O candidato demonstrou perseverança ao enfrentar os desafios técnicos do projeto.'

Sua perseverança diante dos obstáculos foi notável para toda a equipe.

In Negative Sentences: To express a lack of this quality, use 'falta de' (lack of). Example: 'A falta de perseverança impediu que ele terminasse o curso.' (The lack of perseverance prevented him from finishing the course.)

Graças à sua perseverança, ela finalmente conseguiu o visto.

Finally, remember that perseverança is often used in the context of 'attingir objetivos' (reaching goals) or 'superar desafios' (overcoming challenges). It is the fuel for long-term ambition. When you want to praise someone's tenacity, this is the word to use.

If you are in a Portuguese-speaking country, you will encounter perseverança in several distinct environments. It is not a word reserved for dusty books; it is alive in the media, in workplaces, and in the way people narrate their lives. Understanding these contexts will help you grasp the 'flavor' of the word.

In Sports Media: Sports commentators in Brazil and Portugal love this word. When a football team is losing but continues to attack until the 90th minute, the narrator will likely shout about their 'perseverança'. It's used to describe athletes who overcome major injuries to return to the field.

O atleta mostrou uma perseverança admirável ao voltar a correr depois da cirurgia.

In the business and startup world, perseverança is a buzzword. Entrepreneurs are often told that the difference between a failed startup and a successful one is the perseverança of the founders. You'll hear this in TED-style talks (Palestras) and business podcasts. It's often linked to the idea of 'resiliência'.

Educational Settings: Teachers use this word to encourage students. If a student is struggling with a difficult subject like math or a foreign language, the teacher might say, 'Com perseverança, você vai conseguir entender.' It frames the struggle as a process rather than a lack of intelligence.

A perseverança nos estudos é o que garante um bom futuro profissional.

In daily news and human interest stories, you'll hear it used to describe ordinary people doing extraordinary things. A story about a woman who built her own house or a man who learned to read at age 80 will almost certainly use the word perseverança to describe their journey. It is the go-to word for 'triumph of the human spirit' narratives.

Sua história de perseverança inspirou milhares de pessoas em todo o país.

Speeches and Ceremonies: Whether it's a wedding toast, a graduation keynote, or a political speech, 'perseverança' is used to acknowledge the hard work that led to the present moment. It adds a touch of solemnity and gravity to the occasion.

Este prêmio é um reconhecimento da sua perseverança e dedicação.

In essence, perseverança is a word that validates effort. When you hear it, the speaker is acknowledging that the path was not easy, but the persistence was worth it. It is a deeply respected quality in the Lusophone world.

Even for intermediate learners, perseverança can present some challenges, primarily in spelling, pronunciation, and nuanced usage. Because it is a long word with specific Portuguese orthographic features like the 'ç', it is easy to trip up. Let's break down the most common pitfalls so you can avoid them.

Spelling: The 'ç' vs 'ss' Trap: Many learners mistakenly write 'perseveransa' or 'perseveranssa'. In Portuguese, the /s/ sound after a nasal vowel at the end of a word family is often represented by 'ç'. Remember: perseverança has a cedilha.

Errado: perseveransa | Correto: perseverança

Another common mistake is confusing perseverança with persistência. While they are synonyms, they are not identical. Persistência can sometimes have a neutral or even negative connotation (like repeating the same action without changing strategy), whereas perseverança is almost always positive and implies a higher moral or spiritual quality of endurance.

Gender Errors: Learners often forget that abstract nouns ending in '-ança' are feminine. They might say 'muito perseverança' instead of 'muita perseverança'. Always match your adjectives and articles to the feminine gender.

Errado: O perseverança é bom. | Correto: A perseverança é boa.

There is also the 'false friend' risk with the English word 'perseverance'. While they mean the same thing, the Portuguese word is used much more frequently in everyday speech than its English counterpart. In English, 'perseverance' can sound a bit academic; in Portuguese, 'perseverança' is a standard, emotive word used by people from all walks of life.

Não confunda perseverança com teimosia; a primeira é sábia, a segunda é cega.

The 'Perseverar' Verb Confusion: Sometimes learners try to use the noun where a verb is needed. 'Eu tenho perseverança' is correct, but if you want to say 'I persevere', you must use the verb: 'Eu persevero'. Don't try to make 'perseverança' a verb.

A perseverança requer paciência e tempo.

By keeping an eye on the gender, the 'ç', and the nasal 'an', you will use perseverança like a native speaker. It's a word that commands respect, so using it correctly will significantly elevate your Portuguese level.

While perseverança is a powerful word, Portuguese offers several synonyms and related terms that can help you be more precise in your expression. Choosing the right alternative depends on the 'flavor' of persistence you want to convey—whether it's physical toughness, mental resilience, or just plain old stubbornness.

Persistência vs Perseverança: As mentioned before, 'persistência' is the closest synonym. It refers to the act of continuing. However, 'perseverança' adds a layer of moral strength. You 'persist' in a task; you 'persevere' through a life challenge.

A persistência é o ato, a perseverança é a virtude.

Another great word is tenacidade (tenacity). This word suggests a 'grip'—the quality of not letting go. It's often used in academic or professional contexts to describe a person who is very determined and hard to discourage. It's a bit more formal than perseverança.

Informal Alternatives: In Brazil, you will often hear 'garra' (literally 'claw') or 'sangue no olho' (literally 'blood in the eye') to describe intense perseverance and determination. In Portugal, 'resiliência' or 'força de vontade' are very common.

Ele tem muita garra; nunca desiste de um desafio.

Then there is constância (constancy). This refers to the steady, unchanging nature of one's efforts. If perseverança is the fire that keeps you going, constância is the steady rhythm of your steps. It's often used in the phrase 'constância de propósitos' (steadfastness of purpose).

A constância nos pequenos hábitos leva a grandes resultados.

The Negative Side: Teimosia: Be careful with 'teimosia' (stubbornness). While a perseverant person continues because they have a goal, a 'teimoso' person continues just because they don't want to admit they are wrong or change their mind.

Não seja teimoso; às vezes é preciso mudar de estratégia.

In conclusion, while perseverança is the most versatile and respected term, knowing when to use tenacidade, garra, or resiliência will make your Portuguese sound much more natural and sophisticated. Each word adds a different shade of meaning to the concept of 'not giving up'.

چقدر رسمی است؟

رسمی

خنثی

غیر رسمی

Child friendly

عامیانه

نکته جالب

The root 'severus' is also the origin of the English word 'severe'. So, etymologically, perseverance is about being 'severely' or 'strictly' focused on a goal.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /pɛɾ.sɛ.vɛ.ˈɾɐ̃.sɐ/

US /peɾ.se.ve.ˈɾɐ̃.sɐ/

The primary stress is on the syllable 'ran' (penultimate).

هم‌قافیه با

esperança lembrança herança dança mudança criança segurança confiança

خطاهای رایج

Pronouncing the final 'a' as a long 'ah' like in 'father' (it should be short and closed).
Missing the nasalization of the 'an' syllable.
Pronouncing the 'r' like the English 'r' (it should be a flap or a trill depending on the dialect).
Confusing the 'ç' sound with a 'z' sound.
Stressing the wrong syllable (e.g., the first or last).

سطح دشواری

خواندن 2/5

Easy to recognize due to the English cognate 'perseverance'.

نوشتن 4/5

Difficult to spell correctly (ç, nasal vowels, long word).

صحبت کردن 4/5

Nasal vowels and tapped 'r' require practice.

گوش دادن 3/5

Clear stress pattern but can be lost in fast speech.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

continuar tentar difícil trabalho objetivo

بعداً یاد بگیرید

resiliência tenacidade obstinação firmeza constância

پیشرفته

consubstanciar perenidade estoicismo intrepidez vicissitude

گرامر لازم

Abstract nouns in -ança are feminine.

A esperança, a lembrança, a perseverança.

The preposition 'de' after 'precisar'.

Preciso de perseverança.

Adjective agreement with feminine nouns.

Perseverança constante.

Use of 'crase' (à) with 'graças'.

Graças à perseverança.

Nasal vowel 'an' pronunciation.

Perseverança (/pɛɾ.sɛ.vɛ.ˈɾɐ̃.sɐ/).

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مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

Eu tenho perseverança.

I have perseverance.

Simple subject + verb + noun.

A perseverança é boa.

Perseverance is good.

Feminine noun matching feminine adjective.

Estude com perseverança.

Study with perseverance.

Imperative verb + prepositional phrase.

Ela tem muita perseverança.

She has a lot of perseverance.

Use 'muita' for feminine nouns.

Sem perseverança, não há sucesso.

Without perseverance, there is no success.

'Sem' means without.

Onde está a sua perseverança?

Where is your perseverance?

Question form.

A perseverança ajuda muito.

Perseverance helps a lot.

Noun as a subject.

Tenha perseverança hoje.

Have perseverance today.

Subjunctive/Imperative of 'ter'.

Sua perseverança nos esportes é incrível.

Your perseverance in sports is incredible.

Possessive 'sua' matches 'perseverança'.

A perseverança leva ao êxito.

Perseverance leads to success.

'Levar a' requires contraction 'ao' with 'êxito'.

Ele mostrou perseverança no trabalho.

He showed perseverance at work.

Past tense of 'mostrar'.

Precisamos de perseverança para aprender português.

We need perseverance to learn Portuguese.

Verb 'precisar' requires the preposition 'de'.

A perseverança é um valor importante.

Perseverance is an important value.

Noun + verb + noun phrase.

Com perseverança, tudo é possível.

With perseverance, everything is possible.

Common introductory phrase.

Eu admiro a sua perseverança.

I admire your perseverance.

Direct object with article.

Ela nunca perde a perseverança.

She never loses her perseverance.

Negative adverb 'nunca'.

A perseverança dos cientistas resultou na cura.

The perseverance of the scientists resulted in the cure.

Genitive 'dos' (de + os).

É necessário ter perseverança diante dos problemas.

It is necessary to have perseverance in the face of problems.

Impersonal 'É necessário' + infinitive.

O segredo do sucesso é a perseverança constante.

The secret to success is constant perseverance.

Adjective 'constante' is gender-neutral.

Ela alcançou seus objetivos graças à sua perseverança.

She reached her goals thanks to her perseverance.

'Graças a' requires crase 'à' before 'sua'.

A perseverança é a chave para abrir muitas portas.

Perseverance is the key to opening many doors.

Metaphorical usage.

Devemos cultivar a perseverança desde cedo.

We should cultivate perseverance from an early age.

Modal 'dever' + infinitive.

Sua perseverança foi recompensada com uma bolsa de estudos.

His perseverance was rewarded with a scholarship.

Passive voice 'foi recompensada'.

Não confunda perseverança com teimosia inútil.

Don't confuse perseverance with useless stubbornness.

Negative imperative.

A perseverança é o que distingue os vencedores dos perdedores.

Perseverance is what distinguishes winners from losers.

Relative clause 'o que'.

Muitos projetos falham por falta de perseverança.

Many projects fail for lack of perseverance.

'Por falta de' is a common cause-effect phrase.

A perseverança exige uma visão clara do futuro.

Perseverance requires a clear vision of the future.

Abstract subject-verb-object.

Apesar das dificuldades, sua perseverança permaneceu inabalável.

Despite the difficulties, her perseverance remained unshakable.

Concessive 'Apesar de'.

A perseverança é um traço de caráter admirável.

Perseverance is an admirable character trait.

Noun phrase as complement.

Eles demonstraram uma perseverança fora do comum.

They demonstrated an unusual perseverance.

Idiomatic 'fora do comum'.

A perseverança nos permite superar os limites impostos.

Perseverance allows us to overcome imposed limits.

Pronominal verb 'permitir-nos'.

A história da humanidade é feita de perseverança.

Human history is made of perseverance.

Passive construction with 'ser feita de'.

A perseverança é a faculdade de manter o esforço em prol de um ideal.

Perseverance is the faculty of maintaining effort for the sake of an ideal.

Formal definition style.

A perseverança estoica é necessária para enfrentar a adversidade.

Stoic perseverance is necessary to face adversity.

Philosophical adjective 'estoica'.

Sua perseverança foi o catalisador para a mudança social.

Her perseverance was the catalyst for social change.

Metaphorical 'catalisador'.

A perseverança não é apenas persistir, mas evoluir com o erro.

Perseverance is not just persisting, but evolving with error.

Correlative 'não apenas... mas'.

A falta de perseverança mina qualquer tentativa de progresso.

The lack of perseverance undermines any attempt at progress.

Strong verb 'minar'.

A perseverança é o antídoto para o desânimo crônico.

Perseverance is the antidote to chronic discouragement.

Medical metaphor.

Exige-se perseverança para navegar nas águas turvas da política.

Perseverance is required to navigate the murky waters of politics.

Passive 'se' with 'exigir'.

A perseverança é a alma de toda grande realização artística.

Perseverance is the soul of every great artistic achievement.

Abstract possessive.

A perseverança consubstancia a vontade humana contra a entropia do destino.

Perseverance embodies the human will against the entropy of fate.

Highly formal verb 'consubstanciar'.

A perseverança é o substrato sobre o qual se ergue o edifício da civilização.

Perseverance is the substrate upon which the building of civilization is erected.

Architectural metaphor.

Não há perseverança sem a aceitação tácita do sofrimento inerente à jornada.

There is no perseverance without the tacit acceptance of the suffering inherent in the journey.

Double negation and formal adjectives.

A perseverança transcende a mera obstinação mecânica.

Perseverance transcends mere mechanical obstinacy.

Philosophical distinction.

A perseverança é a manifestação pragmática da esperança.

Perseverance is the pragmatic manifestation of hope.

Abstract definition.

O hiato entre o sonho e a realidade é preenchido pela perseverança.

The gap between dream and reality is filled by perseverance.

Passive voice with complex subject.

A perseverança é a virtude que permite a perenidade das instituições.

Perseverance is the virtue that allows for the longevity of institutions.

Formal vocabulary 'perenidade'.

A perseverança é o fio condutor que une os fracassos até a vitória final.

Perseverance is the guiding thread that unites failures until the final victory.

Metaphorical 'fio condutor'.

ترکیب‌های رایج

ter perseverança

demonstrar perseverança

muita perseverança

falta de perseverança

perseverança incansável

com perseverança

exigir perseverança

perseverança constante

perseverança inabalável

fruto da perseverança

عبارات رایج

A perseverança vence tudo.

— A common proverb meaning that with enough effort, any obstacle can be overcome.

Não desista agora; lembre-se que a perseverança vence tudo.

Água mole em pedra dura, tanto bate até que fura.

— A classic idiom about persistence (like water dripping on a stone).

Continue tentando, pois água mole em pedra dura, tanto bate até que fura.

Com perseverança se alcança.

— A rhyming phrase meaning goal attainment requires persistence.

Mantenha o foco, com perseverança se alcança.

Provar sua perseverança.

— To show or test one's ability to persist.

Este desafio vai provar sua perseverança.

Perder a perseverança.

— To lose the will to continue.

Não podemos perder a perseverança agora.

Símbolo de perseverança.

— Something or someone that represents the quality.

A tartaruga é um símbolo de perseverança.

Lição de perseverança.

— An experience that teaches one how to persist.

Sua vida foi uma verdadeira lição de perseverança.

Caminho da perseverança.

— The metaphorical road of hard work.

Seguimos o caminho da perseverança até o fim.

Firme na perseverança.

— Staying strong in one's efforts.

Mantenha-se firme na perseverança.

Pela perseverança.

— By means of or due to persistence.

Pela perseverança ele conseguiu o que queria.

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

perseverança vs persistência

Very similar, but 'persistência' is more mechanical while 'perseverança' is more moral/virtuous.

perseverança vs teimosia

Teimosia is negative (stubbornness); perseverança is positive (persistence).

perseverança vs paciência

Paciência is waiting; perseverança is working while you wait.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"Dar o sangue"

— To give one's blood; to work with extreme perseverance and effort.

Ele deu o sangue para terminar o projeto.

informal

"Não arredar o pé"

— To not move one's foot; to stand one's ground and persist.

Ela não arredou o pé até ser ouvida.

informal

"Bater na mesma tecla"

— To hit the same key; to persist in a point of view or action.

Ele continua batendo na mesma tecla sobre o orçamento.

neutral

"Ir até o fim"

— To go until the end; total commitment to finishing.

Eu vou até o fim com esta ideia.

neutral

"Suar a camisa"

— To sweat the shirt; to work very hard and persistently.

Tivemos que suar a camisa para ganhar o jogo.

informal

"Não entregar os pontos"

— To not give up the points; to refuse to admit defeat.

Mesmo cansado, ele não entregou os pontos.

informal

"Matar um leão por dia"

— To kill a lion a day; to face daily challenges with perseverance.

A vida de empreendedor é matar um leão por dia.

informal

"Fincar o pé"

— To plant one's foot; to be determined and persistent in a decision.

Ela fincou o pé e disse que não sairia.

informal

"Pôr mãos à obra"

— To put hands to the work; to start a persistent effort.

Chega de falar, vamos pôr mãos à obra.

neutral

"Seguir em frente"

— To follow forward; to continue despite difficulties.

O importante é sempre seguir em frente.

neutral

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

perseverança vs perseverar

It is the verb form.

Perseverança is the quality; perseverar is the action.

Eu vou perseverar (verb). Minha perseverança (noun) é grande.

perseverança vs persistente

It is the adjective.

Perseverança is the thing; persistente is the person.

Ele é persistente.

perseverança vs preservança

Spelling error.

This word does not exist; it's a mix of 'preservar' and 'perseverança'.

Always use 'perseverança'.

perseverança vs perseverante

It is another adjective form.

Used to describe a person who has perseverança.

Um aluno perseverante.

perseverança vs procedência

Sounds slightly similar.

Procedência means origin; perseverança means persistence.

A procedência do produto.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

Eu tenho [noun].

Eu tenho perseverança.

A [noun] é [adjective].

A perseverança é importante.

É preciso [verb] com [noun].

É preciso estudar com perseverança.

[Noun] leva a [outcome].

Perseverança leva ao sucesso.

Apesar de [difficulty], a [noun] permaneceu.

Apesar do frio, a perseverança permaneceu.

[Noun] consubstancia a [abstract concept].

A perseverança consubstancia a força da alma.

Graças à sua [noun], [result].

Graças à sua perseverança, ela passou.

A falta de [noun] impede [result].

A falta de perseverança impede a vitória.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

فعل‌ها

صفت‌ها

مرتبط

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نحوه استفاده

frequency

High in inspirational and professional contexts.

اشتباهات رایج

perseveransa → perseverança
The 's' sound at the end of this word family requires a cedilha (ç).
o perseverança → a perseverança
This is a feminine noun. Always use feminine articles.
muito perseverança → muita perseverança
Adjectives must agree with the feminine gender of the noun.
perseverança teimosa → perseverança firme
Teimosa is negative; perseverança is positive. They don't usually go together unless you are making a specific contrast.
Eu perseverança → Eu tenho perseverança
You cannot use a noun as a verb. Use 'ter' or the verb 'perseverar'.

نکات

The Cedilha Rule

Always use 'ç' before 'a', 'o', or 'u' to get the 's' sound. Since 'perseverança' ends in '-ança', the 'ç' is mandatory.

Noun over Verb

In Portuguese, it often sounds more natural to say 'ter perseverança' than just 'perseverar' in casual speech.

Grit and Garra

If you are in Brazil and want to sound very natural, use 'garra' in sports or high-energy contexts instead of 'perseverança'.

Gender Matching

Always check your adjectives. It's 'perseverança bonitA', not 'bonitO'.

The Nasal N

Don't let your tongue touch the roof of your mouth for the 'n' in 'ran'. Keep the sound in your nose.

Fado and Fate

In Portugal, 'perseverança' is often seen as a way to handle 'fado' (fate) with dignity.

Daily Goal

Use this word to describe your Portuguese learning. It will help you internalize the meaning.

Formal Letters

This is an excellent word to use in cover letters to describe your work ethic.

Podcast Context

Listen to business podcasts in Portuguese; you will hear this word at least once per episode.

The Antonym Link

Remember that 'desistência' is the opposite. If you aren't 'desistindo', you are showing 'perseverança'.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of a 'PERson' who is 'SEVERely' focused on an 'ANÇA' (dance). They have 'perseverança' to learn the steps.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a small plant (the goal) growing through a thick slab of concrete (the obstacle). The plant's growth is 'perseverança'.

شبکه واژگان

sucesso trabalho tempo objetivo foco vontade vitória esforço

چالش

Try to use the word 'perseverança' in a sentence describing your journey learning Portuguese today.

ریشه کلمه

From the Latin 'perseverantia', which comes from 'perseverans', the present participle of 'perseverare'.

معنای اصلی: To continue steadfastly, to persist. Formed from 'per-' (thoroughly) + 'severus' (strict, serious).

Romance (Latin origin).

بافت فرهنگی

None; it is a universally positive and safe word.

While English speakers use 'grit' or 'persistence', 'perseverança' sounds slightly more noble and virtuous in Portuguese.

The poem 'Mar Português' by Fernando Pessoa Songs by Milton Nascimento about the strength of the people Speeches by Nelson Mandela (often translated into Portuguese in Lusophone Africa)

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

Education

perseverança nos estudos
ter perseverança para aprender
demonstrar perseverança em sala
falta de perseverança acadêmica

Sports

perseverança do atleta
jogar com perseverança
vencer pela perseverança
perseverança física

Business

perseverança empreendedora
perseverança no mercado
exigir perseverança da equipe
perseverança estratégica

Personal Growth

perseverança pessoal
lição de perseverança
ter perseverança na vida
caminho da perseverança

Religion

perseverança na fé
perseverança espiritual
dom da perseverança
perseverança na oração

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"Você se considera uma pessoa com muita perseverança?"

"Qual foi o momento da sua vida que mais exigiu perseverança?"

"Você acha que a perseverança é mais importante que o talento?"

"Como podemos ensinar as crianças a terem mais perseverança?"

"Quem é o seu maior exemplo de perseverança?"

موضوعات نگارش

Escreva sobre um desafio que você superou usando apenas a sua perseverança.

Como a perseverança está ajudando você a aprender português hoje?

Descreva uma pessoa famosa que você admira pela perseverança dela.

O que acontece quando uma sociedade perde a perseverança?

Reflita sobre a diferença entre perseverança e teimosia na sua própria vida.

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

It is feminine. You should always use 'a perseverança' or 'uma perseverança'. This is a common rule for abstract nouns ending in -ança.

While they are synonyms, 'perseverança' usually implies a higher moral or spiritual quality, often used for noble goals. 'Persistência' can be more neutral or even describe someone repeating a mistake.

Technically yes ('perseveranças'), but it is extremely rare. It is almost always used as an uncountable noun representing a single quality.

The 'ç' (cedilha) is always pronounced like a sharp 's' (as in 'snake'). It never sounds like a 'k' or a 'z'.

Yes, it is very common in Portuguese, especially in speeches, education, sports, and motivational contexts. It is less formal than its English counterpart 'perseverance'.

The verb is 'perseverar'. For example: 'Eu persevero nos meus estudos' (I persevere in my studies).

Almost never. If you want to describe a negative kind of persistence, you would use 'teimosia' (stubbornness) or 'obstinação'.

Yes, it is used in all Lusophone countries with the same meaning and high frequency.

Remember the sequence: p-e-r-s-e-v-e-r-a-n-ç-a. The most common mistake is forgetting the 'ç' or adding an extra 's'.

Common ones include: muita, grande, incansável, inabalável, constante, and necessária.

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