A1 Collocation خنثی

Чистая одежда

чистая одежда

Clean clothes

معنی

Clothes that have been washed.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The 'Subbotnik' tradition involves a collective cleaning day, often resulting in everyone wearing their 'cleanest' work clothes to show pride in their community. It is considered impolite to sit on a bed in 'street' clothes. You must change into 'home' clean clothes immediately upon entering. In Russian Orthodoxy, wearing clean, white clothes during baptism or major holidays symbolizes a clean soul. The proverb 'По одёжке встречают' emphasizes that your cleanliness determines your initial social standing.

💡

The Singular Rule

Always remember: 1 shirt = одежда, 100 shirts = одежда. It never changes to plural!

⚠️

Gender Match

Don't say 'чистый одежда'. The 'а' at the end of 'одежда' is your clue that it's feminine.

معنی

Clothes that have been washed.

💡

The Singular Rule

Always remember: 1 shirt = одежда, 100 shirts = одежда. It never changes to plural!

⚠️

Gender Match

Don't say 'чистый одежда'. The 'а' at the end of 'одежда' is your clue that it's feminine.

🎯

Use 'Вещи' for Plural

If you really want to feel plural, say 'чистые вещи' (clean things). It's very natural.

💬

First Impressions

In Russia, having clean clothes is often more important than having expensive clothes.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct ending for the adjective.

У меня есть чист___ одежда.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ая

'Одежда' is a feminine noun, so the adjective must end in '-ая'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Select the right option:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Моя чистая одежда здесь.

'Одежда' is singular and feminine, so it takes 'Моя' and 'чистая'.

Complete the dialogue.

— Где я могу найти чистую одежду? — ...

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Она в шкафу.

Since 'одежда' is feminine singular, we use the pronoun 'Она'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You just finished washing your laundry.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: У меня есть чистая одежда.

This phrase correctly describes the result of doing laundry.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Types of Clean Items

👕

Одежда

  • Футболка
  • Брюки
  • Платье
🩲

Бельё

  • Носки
  • Трусы
  • Полотенце

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct ending for the adjective. جای خالی A1

У меня есть чист___ одежда.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ая

'Одежда' is a feminine noun, so the adjective must end in '-ая'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A1

Select the right option:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Моя чистая одежда здесь.

'Одежда' is singular and feminine, so it takes 'Моя' and 'чистая'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

— Где я могу найти чистую одежду? — ...

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Она в шкафу.

Since 'одежда' is feminine singular, we use the pronoun 'Она'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You just finished washing your laundry.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: У меня есть чистая одежда.

This phrase correctly describes the result of doing laundry.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, in Russian it is an uncountable collective noun, similar to 'water' or 'furniture' in English.

Yes, but it usually means they just showered. 'Он чистый' (He is clean).

'Чистая' means not dirty. 'Свежая' implies it was just washed or ironed and feels new.

You say 'Я стираю одежду.' You don't need to add 'чистую' because the goal is to make it clean.

It's very slangy. Stick to 'одежда' or 'вещи' until you are very comfortable with your friends.

Not necessarily, but in Russia, clean clothes are almost always expected to be ironed (глаженая).

Ask: 'Где я могу постирать одежду?' (Where can I wash clothes?)

No, shoes are 'обувь.' 'Чистая обувь' is the phrase for clean shoes.

The genitive case: 'Нет чистой одежды.'

It is neutral. It works in all situations.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Свежее бельё

similar

Fresh linens/underwear

🔗

Грязная одежда

contrast

Dirty clothes

🔗

Новая одежда

similar

New clothes

🔗

Рабочая одежда

specialized form

Work clothes

🔗

Верхняя одежда

specialized form

Outerwear

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