A1 Expression خنثی

Preveč

Too much

معنی

Indicating an excessive amount.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Slovenians often use 'preveč' to describe the weather, especially the heat or rain, as a way to start small talk. Portions in traditional Slovenian 'gostilne' are often 'preveč' for one person, reflecting a history of hard manual labor requiring high calories. There is a cultural pride in being busy, so saying you have 'preveč dela' is often a badge of honor. When receiving a gift, it is polite to say it is 'preveč', implying you don't deserve such a grand gesture.

💡

The Genitive Rule

Always remember to change the noun ending after 'preveč'. If you're unsure, just use the plural form—it's usually safer!

⚠️

Don't be 'too' nice

Avoid saying 'Ti si preveč prijazen' unless you actually mean they are suspiciously nice.

معنی

Indicating an excessive amount.

💡

The Genitive Rule

Always remember to change the noun ending after 'preveč'. If you're unsure, just use the plural form—it's usually safer!

⚠️

Don't be 'too' nice

Avoid saying 'Ti si preveč prijazen' unless you actually mean they are suspiciously nice.

🎯

The 'Vsega' Trick

If you are overwhelmed and don't want to name a specific thing, just say 'Vsega je preveč!' (There's too much of everything!)

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the noun in parentheses.

V kavi je preveč _______ (sladkor).

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: sladkorja

After 'preveč', the noun must be in the genitive case. The genitive of 'sladkor' is 'sladkorja'.

Which sentence is correct?

Choose the correct way to say 'You work too much'.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ti preveč delaš.

'Preveč' is used here as an adverb to modify the verb 'delaš'.

Match the Slovenian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the pairs:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Too many people, Too much coffee, Too much work, Too much money

These are standard quantity expressions using 'preveč'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Ali želiš še juhe? B: Ne, hvala. To je _______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: preveč

B is declining more food because they already have an excessive amount.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Preveč vs. Veliko

Veliko (A lot)
Veliko dela (Good/Neutral) A lot of work
Preveč (Too much)
Preveč dela (Bad/Stressful) Too much work

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the noun in parentheses. جای خالی A1

V kavi je preveč _______ (sladkor).

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: sladkorja

After 'preveč', the noun must be in the genitive case. The genitive of 'sladkor' is 'sladkorja'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

Choose the correct way to say 'You work too much'.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ti preveč delaš.

'Preveč' is used here as an adverb to modify the verb 'delaš'.

Match the Slovenian phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Too many people, Too much coffee, Too much work, Too much money

These are standard quantity expressions using 'preveč'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Ali želiš še juhe? B: Ne, hvala. To je _______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: preveč

B is declining more food because they already have an excessive amount.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Usually, yes. It implies that a limit has been exceeded. However, in slang, it can be used for hyperbolic praise, though 'zelo' is safer.

Yes, e.g., 'preveč vroč' (too hot). In this case, the adjective doesn't change its case, only its gender/number to match the subject.

'Preveč' is for quantity/amount, 'prevečkrat' is for frequency (how many times).

No, 'preveč' is indeclinable. It stays the same whether you are talking about men, women, or objects.

You still use 'preveč'. Slovenian doesn't distinguish between 'too much' and 'too many'.

It's a sign of politeness and modesty, suggesting the gift is more than they expected or deserve.

Yes, e.g., 'To je preveč.' (That is too much.)

People often use 'ful preveč' to mean 'way too much'.

The Genitive case (rodilnik).

Yes, 'preveč ljudi' means 'too many people'.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

premalo

contrast

too little

🔗

dovolj

contrast

enough

🔗

prevečkrat

specialized form

too many times

🔗

veliko

similar

a lot

🔄

čez glavo

synonym

over one's head

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