A1 Expression ニュートラル

Preveč

Too much

意味

Indicating an excessive amount.

🌍

文化的背景

Slovenians often use 'preveč' to describe the weather, especially the heat or rain, as a way to start small talk. Portions in traditional Slovenian 'gostilne' are often 'preveč' for one person, reflecting a history of hard manual labor requiring high calories. There is a cultural pride in being busy, so saying you have 'preveč dela' is often a badge of honor. When receiving a gift, it is polite to say it is 'preveč', implying you don't deserve such a grand gesture.

💡

The Genitive Rule

Always remember to change the noun ending after 'preveč'. If you're unsure, just use the plural form—it's usually safer!

⚠️

Don't be 'too' nice

Avoid saying 'Ti si preveč prijazen' unless you actually mean they are suspiciously nice.

意味

Indicating an excessive amount.

💡

The Genitive Rule

Always remember to change the noun ending after 'preveč'. If you're unsure, just use the plural form—it's usually safer!

⚠️

Don't be 'too' nice

Avoid saying 'Ti si preveč prijazen' unless you actually mean they are suspiciously nice.

🎯

The 'Vsega' Trick

If you are overwhelmed and don't want to name a specific thing, just say 'Vsega je preveč!' (There's too much of everything!)

自分をテスト

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the noun in parentheses.

V kavi je preveč _______ (sladkor).

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: sladkorja

After 'preveč', the noun must be in the genitive case. The genitive of 'sladkor' is 'sladkorja'.

Which sentence is correct?

Choose the correct way to say 'You work too much'.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Ti preveč delaš.

'Preveč' is used here as an adverb to modify the verb 'delaš'.

Match the Slovenian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the pairs:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Too many people, Too much coffee, Too much work, Too much money

These are standard quantity expressions using 'preveč'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Ali želiš še juhe? B: Ne, hvala. To je _______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: preveč

B is declining more food because they already have an excessive amount.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Preveč vs. Veliko

Veliko (A lot)
Veliko dela (Good/Neutral) A lot of work
Preveč (Too much)
Preveč dela (Bad/Stressful) Too much work

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the noun in parentheses. Fill Blank A1

V kavi je preveč _______ (sladkor).

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: sladkorja

After 'preveč', the noun must be in the genitive case. The genitive of 'sladkor' is 'sladkorja'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

Choose the correct way to say 'You work too much'.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Ti preveč delaš.

'Preveč' is used here as an adverb to modify the verb 'delaš'.

Match the Slovenian phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Too many people, Too much coffee, Too much work, Too much money

These are standard quantity expressions using 'preveč'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Ali želiš še juhe? B: Ne, hvala. To je _______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: preveč

B is declining more food because they already have an excessive amount.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

Usually, yes. It implies that a limit has been exceeded. However, in slang, it can be used for hyperbolic praise, though 'zelo' is safer.

Yes, e.g., 'preveč vroč' (too hot). In this case, the adjective doesn't change its case, only its gender/number to match the subject.

'Preveč' is for quantity/amount, 'prevečkrat' is for frequency (how many times).

No, 'preveč' is indeclinable. It stays the same whether you are talking about men, women, or objects.

You still use 'preveč'. Slovenian doesn't distinguish between 'too much' and 'too many'.

It's a sign of politeness and modesty, suggesting the gift is more than they expected or deserve.

Yes, e.g., 'To je preveč.' (That is too much.)

People often use 'ful preveč' to mean 'way too much'.

The Genitive case (rodilnik).

Yes, 'preveč ljudi' means 'too many people'.

関連フレーズ

🔗

premalo

contrast

too little

🔗

dovolj

contrast

enough

🔗

prevečkrat

specialized form

too many times

🔗

veliko

similar

a lot

🔄

čez glavo

synonym

over one's head

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