A1 Collocation خنثی

Otvoriti vrata

otvoriti vrata

Open the door

معنی

Allowing entry into a room.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The 'Slava' tradition involves keeping the door open (or easily accessible) for guests. It is a day of patron saint celebration where hospitality is at its peak. The fear of 'Promaja' (draft) means that opening a door is often followed by a request to close it immediately if a window is open elsewhere. In traditional mountain homes, the door was often low, forcing guests to bow as they entered, which was seen as a sign of respect to the host. In the northern plains, houses often have large 'kapije' (gates) instead of just doors, symbolizing the wealth and openness of the household.

💡

Always Plural

Remember 'vrata' is always plural. Use 'ova vrata' (these doors) even for one door.

⚠️

The Key Difference

Don't say 'otvoriti' if the door is locked. Use 'otključati' first.

معنی

Allowing entry into a room.

💡

Always Plural

Remember 'vrata' is always plural. Use 'ova vrata' (these doors) even for one door.

⚠️

The Key Difference

Don't say 'otvoriti' if the door is locked. Use 'otključati' first.

💬

Promaja Alert

If you open a door, check if a window is open. Serbs hate drafts!

🎯

Figurative Power

Use this in job interviews to sound more fluent when discussing opportunities.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'otvoriti'.

Molim vas, ______ (vi form) vrata.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: otvorite

The 'vi' form (polite/plural) of the imperative is 'otvorite'.

Which sentence uses the figurative meaning?

Izaberi rečenicu:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ovaj kurs će ti otvoriti mnoga vrata.

This sentence refers to opportunities, not a physical door.

Match the verb with the correct object.

Spoji parove:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Otvoriti + Vrata

These are the standard collocations in Serbian.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Neko kuca! B: Idem ja da ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: otvorim vrata

If someone is knocking, the logical response is to open the door.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Otvoriti vs Otključati

Otvoriti
Pushing the door Guranje vrata
Otključati
Using a key Korišćenje ključa

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'otvoriti'. جای خالی A1

Molim vas, ______ (vi form) vrata.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: otvorite

The 'vi' form (polite/plural) of the imperative is 'otvorite'.

Which sentence uses the figurative meaning? Choose A2

Izaberi rečenicu:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ovaj kurs će ti otvoriti mnoga vrata.

This sentence refers to opportunities, not a physical door.

Match the verb with the correct object. Match A1

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Otvoriti + Vrata

These are the standard collocations in Serbian.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Neko kuca! B: Idem ja da ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: otvorim vrata

If someone is knocking, the logical response is to open the door.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

12 سوال

It is neuter plural (srednji rod, množina).

Yes, 'otvoriti prozor' (open a window) is perfectly correct.

'Otvoriti' is for a single, completed action. 'Otvarati' is for repeated or ongoing actions.

You say 'Vrata su otvorena'.

Yes, 'otvoriti knjigu' is the standard way to say open a book.

In Serbian culture, it is considered very rude not to answer the door if you are home.

Yes, that means 'open your mouth', used at the dentist or when eating.

It means 'to open one's soul', or to talk deeply about one's feelings.

Because 'vrata' is a plurale tantum; the singular form does not exist in modern Serbian.

Otvori mi vrata.

Yes, 'Prodavnica se otvara u 8' (The shop opens at 8).

Yes, 'otvoriti flašu' (open a bottle).

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Zatvoriti vrata

contrast

To close the door.

🔗

Otključati vrata

similar

To unlock the door.

🔗

Pokucati na vrata

builds on

To knock on the door.

🔗

Otvorena vrata

specialized form

Open door (policy/event).

🔗

Otvoriti srce

similar

To open one's heart.

🔗

Vrata do vrata

specialized form

Door to door.

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