A1 Expression خنثی

Karibu mezani

Welcome to the table

معنی

Inviting someone to join a meal.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In many households, it is common to eat from a large communal platter. Saying 'Karibu mezani' literally means 'come and put your hand in the bowl with us'. Hospitality is extremely formal. You might be offered 'Kahawa' (coffee) and dates first, but 'Karibu mezani' is the signal for the main spiced rice (Pilau) to be served. In cities like Nairobi, 'Karibu mezani' is used even in fast-food settings. It's a way to bridge the gap between traditional hospitality and modern, fast-paced life. If there is no table, the phrase might change to 'Karibu tule' or 'Karibu jamvini' (on the mat), but the sentiment remains identical.

💬

The Polite Refusal

If you are invited but cannot eat, always say 'Asante' first, then 'nimeshiba' (I am full) or 'nimetoka kula' (I have just eaten).

🎯

Plurality Matters

Always use 'Karibuni' if there is more than one person. It shows you are paying attention to everyone in the group.

معنی

Inviting someone to join a meal.

💬

The Polite Refusal

If you are invited but cannot eat, always say 'Asante' first, then 'nimeshiba' (I am full) or 'nimetoka kula' (I have just eaten).

🎯

Plurality Matters

Always use 'Karibuni' if there is more than one person. It shows you are paying attention to everyone in the group.

⚠️

Don't Eat Alone

In Swahili culture, eating in front of someone without saying 'Karibu' is considered very rude.

خودت رو بسنج

You are eating lunch and your friend Peter walks in. What do you say?

Peter walks in while you have a plate of food.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: b

'Karibu mezani' is the correct way to invite someone to join your meal.

Fill in the plural form of the welcome.

________ mezani, watoto! Chakula tayari.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Karibuni

When addressing more than one person (watoto/children), you must use the plural 'Karibuni'.

Complete the dialogue with the most polite response.

Host: 'Karibu mezani tule.' Guest: '________, nimeshiba.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Asante

Even if you are full (nimeshiba), you should always start your refusal with 'Asante' (Thank you).

Match the phrase to the correct context.

1. Karibu mezani. 2. Karibu kiti. 3. Karibu ndani.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-b, 2-c, 3-a

'Mezani' is for food, 'Kiti' is for sitting, and 'Ndani' is for entering.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

When to say it

🏠

Home

  • Family dinner
  • Guest arrival
🌳

Public

  • Office lunch
  • Park snack

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
You are eating lunch and your friend Peter walks in. What do you say? Choose A1

Peter walks in while you have a plate of food.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: b

'Karibu mezani' is the correct way to invite someone to join your meal.

Fill in the plural form of the welcome. جای خالی A1

________ mezani, watoto! Chakula tayari.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Karibuni

When addressing more than one person (watoto/children), you must use the plural 'Karibuni'.

Complete the dialogue with the most polite response. dialogue_completion A2

Host: 'Karibu mezani tule.' Guest: '________, nimeshiba.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Asante

Even if you are full (nimeshiba), you should always start your refusal with 'Asante' (Thank you).

Match the phrase to the correct context. situation_matching A1

1. Karibu mezani. 2. Karibu kiti. 3. Karibu ndani.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-b, 2-c, 3-a

'Mezani' is for food, 'Kiti' is for sitting, and 'Ndani' is for entering.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Technically, yes, it is an invitation to share. However, in many social contexts, it is a polite formula, and the other person may decline if they see you only have a small portion.

While 'mezani' literally means 'at the table', it is often used idiomatically for any meal setting. However, 'Karibu tule' is more accurate if there is no table.

Yes, it is perfectly polite and shows good character. It bridges the professional gap with a touch of traditional hospitality.

'Karibu' is for one person, 'Karibuni' is for two or more people.

No, it can be used for breakfast, lunch, dinner, or even a tea break.

In a restaurant, 'Karibu mezani' usually means 'come sit with me'. It doesn't necessarily mean you are paying for their meal, but you might share some of your appetizers.

You can say 'Nawakaribisha nyote mezani kwa ajili ya mlo'.

Both Swahili and Spanish borrowed the word from Portuguese traders centuries ago.

It is not rude to say no, as long as you say 'Asante' (Thank you) and give a small reason like 'Nimeshiba' (I am full).

Usually, it's reserved for food. For a drink, you might just say 'Karibu maji' or 'Karibu unywe'.

عبارات مرتبط

🔄

Karibu chakula

synonym

Welcome to the food.

🔗

Karibu tule

similar

Welcome, let's eat.

🔗

Nimeshiba

contrast

I am full.

🔗

Karibu ukae

builds on

Welcome and sit down.

🔗

Mkaribishe mgeni

specialized form

Welcome the guest.

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