A1 Expression رسمی

Скільки вам років?

скільки вам років

How old are you?

معنی

Asking for someone's age.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Asking a woman her age is often seen as a 'faux pas'. If you must ask, it is polite to add a compliment about how young they look. There is a stronger emphasis on using 'Ви' (formal) even with older family members in some traditional villages, making 'Скільки вам років?' the standard even at home. In diaspora communities (Canada/USA), the phrase 'Многая літа' (Many years) is a common song for birthdays, reflecting the older 'літа' (summers) terminology for age. On apps like Tinder in Ukraine, age is usually displayed automatically, so asking 'Скільки тобі років?' might imply you haven't read their profile.

💡

The Dative Rule

Always remember that in Ukrainian, you don't 'are' an age, you 'have years assigned to you'. Use 'Мені', 'Тобі', 'Вам'.

⚠️

The 1-2-5 Rule

The word for year changes: 1 рік, 2 роки, 5 років. This is the most common mistake for beginners.

معنی

Asking for someone's age.

💡

The Dative Rule

Always remember that in Ukrainian, you don't 'are' an age, you 'have years assigned to you'. Use 'Мені', 'Тобі', 'Вам'.

⚠️

The 1-2-5 Rule

The word for year changes: 1 рік, 2 роки, 5 років. This is the most common mistake for beginners.

💬

Compliment First

If asking an adult their age, it's always safer to say 'Ви виглядаєте дуже молодо' (You look very young) first.

خودت رو بسنج

Choose the correct formal way to ask age.

____ вам років?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Скільки

'Скільки' means 'how many', which is used for counting years.

Fill in the correct pronoun for a formal situation.

Скільки ____ років?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: вам

The Dative case 'вам' is required for the formal 'you'.

Match the question to the context.

Contexts: 1. Friend, 2. Professor, 3. Official Form

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-b, 2-c, 3-a

Informal for friends, formal for professors, 'вік' for forms.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Скільки вам років? B: Мені ____ (25) років.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: двадцять п'ять

Numbers in the answer remain in the Nominative when stating age.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Year Endings

Рік (1)
1 рік 1 year
Роки (2-4)
22 роки 22 years
Років (5-0)
30 років 30 years

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Choose the correct formal way to ask age. Choose A1

____ вам років?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Скільки

'Скільки' means 'how many', which is used for counting years.

Fill in the correct pronoun for a formal situation. جای خالی A1

Скільки ____ років?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: вам

The Dative case 'вам' is required for the formal 'you'.

Match the question to the context. Match A2

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-b, 2-c, 3-a

Informal for friends, formal for professors, 'вік' for forms.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Скільки вам років? B: Мені ____ (25) років.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: двадцять п'ять

Numbers in the answer remain in the Nominative when stating age.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Technically people will understand you, but it's grammatically incorrect in Ukrainian. It sounds like a translation from Polish.

It depends. With elders or in professional settings, it's fine. With women in social settings, it's better to avoid it.

'Скільки' is a quantifier that requires the Genitive plural form of the noun.

You say 'Мені двадцять один рік' because it ends in 1.

You say 'Мені двадцять два роки' because it ends in 2.

You say 'Мені двадцять п'ять років' because it ends in 5.

In very casual settings, you can just say 'Тобі скільки?'

Use 'Скільки тобі років, малюк?'

'Вік' is the noun for 'age' or 'century'.

No, for objects we usually ask 'Скільки цьому [об'єкту] років?' or 'Який вік цієї будівлі?'

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Скільки тобі років?

informal

How old are you? (informal)

🔗

Якого ви року народження?

specialized form

What year were you born?

🔗

Мені виповнилося...

builds on

I turned [age]...

🔄

Який ваш вік?

synonym

What is your age?

🔗

Многая літа

similar

Many years

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