B1 Expression خنثی 3 دقیقه مطالعه

你同意吗?

nǐ tóngyì ma?

Do you agree?

به‌طور تحت‌اللفظی: You agree (question particle)?

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • A direct way to seek consensus or approval from others.
  • Place it after a proposal or an opinion to check agreement.
  • Balanced for both casual friendships and professional workplace settings.

معنی

This is a straightforward way to ask if someone shares your opinion or agrees with a plan you've just proposed. It is the go-to phrase for checking in with others before making a final decision.

مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 6
1

Deciding on dinner with a friend

我们今晚去吃火锅,你同意吗?

We're having hotpot tonight, do you agree?

2

Proposing a meeting time to a colleague

明天下午两点开会,你同意吗?

Meeting tomorrow at 2 PM, do you agree?

3

Texting a partner about a purchase

我想买这个沙发,你同意吗?

I want to buy this sofa, do you agree?

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Chinese social dynamics, seeking agreement is a way to preserve 'Mianzi' (Face). It avoids the appearance of one person imposing their will on others. While it is a direct question, it often functions as a polite softener in group decision-making.

💡

The 'V-not-V' trick

You can also say `你同不同意?` (Nǐ tóng bù tóngyì?). It means the same thing but feels slightly more urgent or insistent.

⚠️

Don't be too pushy

In China, people might say 'Yes' just to be polite. Look for hesitation or a 'maybe' as a sign they actually disagree.

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • A direct way to seek consensus or approval from others.
  • Place it after a proposal or an opinion to check agreement.
  • Balanced for both casual friendships and professional workplace settings.

What It Means

你同意吗? is the bread and butter of seeking consensus. It literally translates to "Do you agree?" and works just like its English counterpart. It is simple, direct, and incredibly useful. You use it to see if your friends are on the same page. You use it to confirm a deal. It is the ultimate bridge between an idea and an action.

How To Use It

Place this phrase at the end of a statement or proposal. First, state your idea or opinion clearly. Then, add 你同意吗? to pass the ball to the other person. It is like adding a question mark to your entire thought. In casual speech, you might drop the and just say 你同意? with a rising intonation. But for most situations, the full version is your safest bet.

When To Use It

Use it when picking a restaurant with a picky friend. It works great in the office when proposing a new deadline. Use it when you are negotiating a price at a local market. It is perfect for texting when you want a quick 'yes' or 'no'. It is the polite way to ensure you aren't being a dictator.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it for very small, trivial things. Asking "The sky is blue, do you agree?" sounds a bit robotic. Avoid using it with high-ranking officials or elders unless they've asked for your input first. In those cases, a more humble phrase is better. Also, if you are already arguing, this might sound a bit too confrontational. It can feel like you are cornering them into a choice.

Cultural Background

Chinese culture often values harmony and collective agreement, known as (hé). Asking for agreement isn't just about the facts. It is about showing respect for the other person's perspective. By asking 你同意吗?, you are signaling that their opinion matters to the group. It helps maintain the 'face' of everyone involved in the conversation. It is a small phrase that does a lot of social heavy lifting.

Common Variations

If you want to sound more casual, try 行吗? (Xíng ma?) which means "Is it okay?". For a more formal setting, you might use 您意下如何? (Nín yìxià rúhé?). If you want to be very brief, just say 对吧? (Duì ba?) to mean "Right?". In business, people often use 你觉得呢? (Nǐ juéde ne?) to ask "What do you think?". These variations help you navigate different social waters with ease.

نکات کاربردی

This phrase is neutral and safe for 90% of situations. It becomes formal if you use the polite 'Nín' and informal if you shorten it to 'Tóngyì ba?'.

💡

The 'V-not-V' trick

You can also say `你同不同意?` (Nǐ tóng bù tóngyì?). It means the same thing but feels slightly more urgent or insistent.

⚠️

Don't be too pushy

In China, people might say 'Yes' just to be polite. Look for hesitation or a 'maybe' as a sign they actually disagree.

💬

The Power of 'Hao'

If someone agrees, they will likely reply with `好` (hǎo) or `行` (xíng) rather than repeating the verb `同意`.

مثال‌ها

6
#1 Deciding on dinner with a friend

我们今晚去吃火锅,你同意吗?

We're having hotpot tonight, do you agree?

A friendly way to suggest a plan and check for a veto.

#2 Proposing a meeting time to a colleague

明天下午两点开会,你同意吗?

Meeting tomorrow at 2 PM, do you agree?

Professional but direct for scheduling tasks.

#3 Texting a partner about a purchase

我想买这个沙发,你同意吗?

I want to buy this sofa, do you agree?

Short and clear for quick digital communication.

#4 A parent setting a rule for a child

做完作业才能玩游戏,你同意吗?

You can only play games after homework, do you agree?

Used here to get a 'verbal contract' from the child.

#5 Negotiating a small favor

你帮我洗碗,我帮你做饭,你同意吗?

You wash dishes, I cook, do you agree?

A classic trade-off scenario between roommates or couples.

#6 A humorous take on a bad idea

我们明天早上五点去爬山,你同意吗?

We're going hiking at 5 AM tomorrow, do you agree?

Used ironically when the speaker knows the answer is likely 'no'.

خودت رو بسنج

Choose the correct particle to complete the agreement question.

我想去北京旅游,你同意___?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

The particle '吗' is used for simple yes/no questions, which fits 'Do you agree?' perfectly.

Which verb completes the phrase 'Do you agree?'

这个计划不错,你___吗?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 同意

'同意' (tóngyì) means 'to agree', making it the correct choice for seeking consensus.

🎉 امتیاز: /2

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Formality of 'Do you agree?'

Informal

Using '行吗' or '好不好' with close friends.

去吃饭,行吗?

Neutral

The standard '你同意吗' for most situations.

你同意吗?

Formal

Using '您' and more complex vocabulary.

您是否同意这个提议?

Where to use 你同意吗?

你同意吗?
💼

Office Meeting

Proposing a new strategy.

🍜

Dinner Plans

Picking a restaurant.

🛒

Shopping

Deciding on a shared purchase.

📱

Texting

Confirming a weekend plan.

بانک تمرین

2 تمرین‌ها
Choose the correct particle to complete the agreement question. جای خالی

我想去北京旅游,你同意___?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

The particle '吗' is used for simple yes/no questions, which fits 'Do you agree?' perfectly.

Which verb completes the phrase 'Do you agree?' جای خالی

这个计划不错,你___吗?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 同意

'同意' (tóngyì) means 'to agree', making it the correct choice for seeking consensus.

🎉 امتیاز: /2

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Not really, but it is very clear. For closer friends, you might find yourself using 好吗? (Hǎo ma?) or 行吗? (Xíng ma?) more often.

The most common way is to say 我同意 (Wǒ tóngyì) or simply 好啊 (Hǎo a) for 'Sure!'.

To be polite, start with 我觉得... (Wǒ juéde...) to offer your own opinion instead of a flat 我不同意.

Yes, but use (Nín) instead of (Nǐ) to show respect: 您同意吗?.

Absolutely. It is a standard way to end a proposal in a professional email.

同意 is about sharing an opinion or giving permission for a plan, while 可以 is more about general possibility or 'okayness'.

No, 同意 is specifically about agreement. Use 你喜欢吗? (Nǐ xǐhuān ma?) for liking things.

Yes, in a group chat or a quick verbal confirmation, just saying 同意 is very common.

Simply change the pronoun to plural: 你们同意吗? (Nǐmen tóngyì ma?).

Not exactly slang, but 没问题吧? (Méi wèntí ba?) meaning 'No problem, right?' is a very common informal substitute.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

我觉得

I think / I feel

🔗

没问题

No problem

🔗

你觉得呢?

What do you think?

🔗

好主意

Good idea

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