A2 noun خنثی 1 دقیقه مطالعه

纱布

shābù /ʂa bʊ/

Gauze is a breathable, absorbent fabric essential for wound care and filtration.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • A thin, translucent woven fabric.
  • Used primarily for medical dressings.
  • Highly breathable and absorbent material.

Overview

  1. 1概述:纱布(Gauze)是一种质地轻薄、网眼明显的纺织品。由于其特殊的织造工艺,纱布不仅重量轻,而且具有极佳的透气性。它最显著的特点是吸水能力强,这使其成为医疗护理中不可或缺的材料。2) 使用模式:纱布通常以卷状或块状形式出现。在日常生活中,人们常使用纱布包裹伤口,防止细菌感染,同时保持伤口处的空气流通。在工业或实验室中,纱布也常被用作过滤材料,用于分离液体中的杂质。3) 常见场景:最常见的场景是在医院或家庭急救箱中,用于处理擦伤、割伤等外伤。此外,纱布也常用于制作婴儿用品,如尿布、口水巾,因为其柔软且不会刺激皮肤。在一些传统的烹饪或制作工艺中,纱布也被用来过滤汤汁或包裹食物。4) 近义词比较:与“绷带”相比,纱布更强调材料本身的网状结构和吸水性,而绷带则更强调固定伤口的功能。虽然两者常配合使用,但纱布通常直接覆盖在伤口上,而绷带则用于缠绕在纱布外层以起到加固作用。

مثال‌ها

1

医生给伤口盖上了一层纱布。

everyday

The doctor covered the wound with a layer of gauze.

2

请确保所使用的纱布是无菌的。

formal

Please ensure that the gauze used is sterile.

3

用纱布把豆浆过滤一下。

informal

Filter the soy milk using gauze.

ترکیب‌های رایج

无菌纱布 sterile gauze
纱布块 gauze pad
覆盖纱布 apply gauze

عبارات رایج

纱布口罩

gauze mask

医用纱布

medical gauze

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

纱布 vs 绷带

A bandage is used for wrapping and securing, while gauze is a material used as a dressing. Bandages are often elastic, whereas gauze is not.

الگوهای دستوری

一块纱布 覆盖纱布 用纱布包裹

How to Use It

نکات کاربردی

Gauze is a neutral term used in both medical and domestic contexts. When referring to medical supplies, it is often paired with adjectives like 'sterile' (无菌). In daily life, it describes any thin, mesh-like fabric.


اشتباهات رایج

Learners sometimes confuse gauze with thick cotton towels. Remember that gauze is specifically characterized by its loose, mesh-like weave. Do not use regular cloth when medical gauze is specified.

Tips

💡

Use in medical context

Remember that '纱布' is the standard term for medical gauze. Use it whenever you talk about first aid kits or dressing wounds.

⚠️

Sterility matters

Always check if the gauze is sterile before applying it to an open wound. Non-sterile gauze should not be used directly on injuries.

🌍

Household usage

In many Chinese households, gauze is also traditionally used as a filter for soy milk or to wrap steamed buns.

ریشه کلمه

The word consists of '纱' (silk or yarn) and '布' (cloth). Historically, it describes a fabric woven with wide gaps, similar to fine silk netting.

بافت فرهنگی

In Chinese culture, gauze is a staple in every household's first-aid kit. It is also deeply associated with traditional cooking methods, particularly in filtering homemade soy milk.

راهنمای حفظ

Think of '纱' (yarn) + '布' (cloth) = a cloth made of loose yarn. It's the 'breathable net' for your skin.

سوالات متداول

3 سوال

在医疗用途中,纱布通常是一次性的,以防止交叉感染。如果是用于过滤食物或清洁等非医疗用途,经过清洗和高温消毒后可以重复使用。

纱布的织造密度非常稀疏,呈现出明显的网眼结构,而普通棉布则织造紧密。这种差异使得纱布比棉布更透气、更轻薄。

纱布可以吸收伤口渗出的液体,同时阻挡灰尘和细菌接触伤口。其良好的透气性有助于伤口保持干燥,从而加速愈合。

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank

医生用___把伤口包扎了起来。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 纱布

纱布是专门用于伤口包扎的医疗用品。

امتیاز: /1

مفید بود؟
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!