A2 noun خنثی 1 دقیقه مطالعه

一片

yīpiàn /í pʰjɛ̂n/

Use 'yī piàn' for flat, thin items or vast, continuous stretches of scenery and sound.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • Used for thin, flat objects like slices or tablets.
  • Describes vast areas of scenery or continuous sounds.
  • Commonly quantifies medicine, food, and natural landscapes.

Overview

  1. 1概述:“一片”由数词“一”和量词“片”组成。在汉语中,量词的使用非常精确,“片”专门用于那些扁平、微薄或呈现铺展状态的事物。2) 用法模式:最常见的用法是修饰具体名词,如“一片药”、“一片面包”。此外,它还可以修饰抽象的感官体验,如“一片欢呼声”或“一片空白”。3) 常见语境:在医疗语境下,它指代一粒药片;在饮食语境下,指代切下的薄片(如肉片、姜片);在描述自然时,它用来形容连绵不断的景象,如“一片森林”、“一片云”。4) 词义辨析:与“一块”相比,“一片”强调薄和面积感,而“一块”通常指具有一定厚度或不规则形状的整体(如一块石头、一块蛋糕)。例如,你可以说“一片饼干”如果它很薄,但如果是厚实的布朗尼,通常用“一块”。

مثال‌ها

1

我早餐只吃了一片面包。

everyday

I only ate one slice of bread for breakfast.

2

窗外是一片美丽的湖泊。

formal

Outside the window is a beautiful stretch of lake.

3

脑子里突然一片空白。

informal

My mind suddenly went blank.

4

操场上传来一片欢呼声。

academic

A burst of cheering came from the playground.

ترکیب‌های رایج

一片药 a tablet of medicine
一片面包 a slice of bread
一片混乱 a scene of total chaos

عبارات رایج

一片心意

a small token of appreciation

打成一片

to become one with (a group)

连成一片

to join together into one large area

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

一片 vs 一块

'Yī kuài' is for thick, solid pieces or chunks, while 'yī piàn' is for thin slices or flat surfaces.

一片 vs 一页

'Yī yè' refers specifically to a page in a book, whereas 'yī piàn' can be any thin slice.

الگوهای دستوری

一片 + [具体名词] 一片 + [抽象名词] 一片 + [形容词] + 的 + [名词]

How to Use It

نکات کاربردی

In formal writing, 'yī piàn' can introduce a poetic atmosphere when describing landscapes. In daily life, it is highly functional for medicine and food. It is neutral in register and can be used in almost any social situation.


اشتباهات رایج

Learners often use 'yī gè' (the general measure word) for tablets or bread slices, which sounds childish. Another error is using 'yī piàn' for thick objects like a loaf of bread, where 'yī tiáo' or 'yī kuài' would be better.

Tips

💡

Focus on the Flatness

Whenever an object is thin enough to have a clear surface area but little thickness, 'yī piàn' is likely the correct measure word.

⚠️

Avoid for Thick Blocks

Do not use 'yī piàn' for cubes or thick chunks; use 'yī kuài' instead for those shapes.

🌍

Poetic Scenery Usage

In Chinese literature, 'yī piàn' is often used to create a sense of vastness, such as 'a patch of moonlight' (一片月光).

ریشه کلمه

The character '片' (piàn) originally depicted a split piece of wood, showing its nature as a thin slice or section.

بافت فرهنگی

In Chinese culture, describing a scene as 'yī piàn' often evokes a sense of holistic beauty, commonly found in classical poetry describing fields, clouds, or moonlight.

راهنمای حفظ

Think of the 'P' in 'Piàn' as standing for 'Plate' or 'Paper-thin'. If it's flat like a plate or thin like paper, use 'yī piàn'.

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

通常不直接形容流动的液体,但可以形容水面,如“一片湖水”,强调水面宽阔平坦。

不建议。在汉语中,药片最地道的量词是“片”,说“一个”会让表达显得不够专业或地道。

这是一个固定表达,用来形容一点点心意或诚意,通常在送礼或表示感谢时使用。

“一页”专门用于书本、纸张的正反面,而“一片”用于更通用的薄平物体。

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank

感冒了,医生让我吃___药。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

药片是平薄的小圆片,标准量词是“片”。

multiple choice

看到窗外有___。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: b

“一片”常用于形容连绵不断的自然景观。

sentence building

草地 / 绿油油的 / 窗外 / 有 / 一片

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

正确的语序是:地点 + 有 + 数量词 + 形容词 + 名词。

امتیاز: /3

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