A2 Collocation Neutre

ቃል መጠበቅ

ቃል መጠበቅ

To keep a promise

Signification

Fulfilling what one has promised to do.

🌍

Contexte culturel

In rural Amhara and Tigray regions, a 'ቃል' is considered a binding legal contract. Breaking it can lead to a loss of social status known as 'Yilunta' (shame/concern for what others think). In the bustling markets of Merkato, deals worth millions are often done with a handshake and the phrase 'ቃሌ ቃል ነው' (My word is my word). The concept of 'ቃል' is linked to the 'Kidan' (Covenant). Religious Ethiopians view keeping a word as a duty before God. Young Ethiopians use the term 'ቃል ጠባቂ' (word keeper) as a hashtag to praise reliable friends or romantic partners.

🎯

Use the suffix!

Always add -ን to 'ቃል' (ቃሌን, ቃልህን) to sound like a native speaker.

⚠️

Don't say 'ቃል ያዝ'

English speakers often say 'ቃል ያዝ' (hold word), but this is incorrect. Stick to 'መጠበቅ'.

Signification

Fulfilling what one has promised to do.

🎯

Use the suffix!

Always add -ን to 'ቃል' (ቃሌን, ቃልህን) to sound like a native speaker.

⚠️

Don't say 'ቃል ያዝ'

English speakers often say 'ቃል ያዝ' (hold word), but this is incorrect. Stick to 'መጠበቅ'.

💬

The 'Chewa' factor

If you want to impress an Ethiopian, tell them 'ቃልህን ስለጠበቅክ አመሰግናለሁ'. It shows you value their character.

Teste-toi

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'ቃል' and 'መጠበቅ'.

እሱ በጣም ታማኝ ነው፤ ሁልጊዜ ______ ይጠብቃል።

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : ቃሉን

Since the subject is 'እሱ' (He), the possessive must be 'ቃሉን' (His word).

Which sentence means 'I will keep my word'?

Select the correct Amharic translation:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : ቃሌን እጠብቃለሁ

'ቃሌን እጠብቃለሁ' is the standard way to say 'I will keep my word.'

Complete the dialogue.

አለሙ፡ 'ነገ ትመጣለህ?' በቀለ፡ 'አዎ፣ ______።'

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : ቃሌን እጠብቃለሁ

Bekele is confirming his commitment, so 'I will keep my word' is the natural response.

Match the phrase to the situation.

When would you say 'ቃልህን አልጠበቅክም'?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : When someone forgets a promise

This phrase means 'You didn't keep your word,' used for broken promises.

🎉 Score : /4

Aides visuelles

Where to use ቃል መጠበቅ

👥

Social

  • Friends
  • Family
  • Dating
💼

Professional

  • Meetings
  • Deadlines
  • Contracts

Banque d exercices

4 exercices
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'ቃል' and 'መጠበቅ'. Fill Blank A2

እሱ በጣም ታማኝ ነው፤ ሁልጊዜ ______ ይጠብቃል።

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : ቃሉን

Since the subject is 'እሱ' (He), the possessive must be 'ቃሉን' (His word).

Which sentence means 'I will keep my word'? Choose A1

Select the correct Amharic translation:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : ቃሌን እጠብቃለሁ

'ቃሌን እጠብቃለሁ' is the standard way to say 'I will keep my word.'

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

አለሙ፡ 'ነገ ትመጣለህ?' በቀለ፡ 'አዎ፣ ______።'

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : ቃሌን እጠብቃለሁ

Bekele is confirming his commitment, so 'I will keep my word' is the natural response.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

When would you say 'ቃልህን አልጠበቅክም'?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : When someone forgets a promise

This phrase means 'You didn't keep your word,' used for broken promises.

🎉 Score : /4

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

No, it is used for everything from meeting for coffee to paying back a loan.

Use 'ቃል እገባለሁ' (Qal egeballahu).

The opposite is 'ቃል ማጠፍ' (to break a promise).

No, use 'ሚስጥር መጠበቅ' for secrets.

It is neutral and can be used in any setting.

You say 'እሱ ባለቃል ነው' (Esu bale-qal new).

Because it implies guarding or protecting the promise.

It can be a bit direct. Use 'እባክህ' (please) to make it softer.

Yes, it is the foundation of trust in Ethiopian business culture.

It means 'My word is final/absolute.'

Expressions liées

🔗

ቃል መግባት

prerequisite

To make a promise

🔗

ቃል ማጠፍ

contrast

To break a promise (literally: to fold a word)

🔗

ቃል ኪዳን

specialized form

Covenant / Marriage vow

🔗

ባለቃል

builds on

A person of their word

🔗

ቃለ-መጠይቅ

similar

Interview

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