letters
Letters are the symbols we use to write words or the messages we send to people.
Explanation at your level:
You use letters to write words. A, B, and C are letters. You can also send a letter to a friend in the mail. It is a paper with a message on it.
When you write, you use letters of the alphabet. If you want to talk to someone far away, you can write a letter. We use capital letters for names and at the start of a sentence.
The word letters has two main meanings. It refers to the characters used in an alphabet, and it also refers to written messages. You might receive letters from your bank or a friend. Understanding how to write a formal letter is a key skill for work and study.
In a professional context, letters often refer to formal correspondence. You might need to write a cover letter for a job application. Beyond the literal meaning, the phrase 'to the letter' is a common idiom used to describe strict adherence to instructions or rules.
The term letters carries significant weight in literary and academic circles. A 'man of letters' is an esteemed scholar, reflecting the historical prestige associated with literacy. Furthermore, the distinction between the 'letter' and the 'spirit' of the law is a nuanced concept often discussed in legal and philosophical discourse.
Etymologically, letters links the physical act of inscription to the intellectual tradition of correspondence. In C2 discourse, one might analyze the 'epistolary' form in literature, where the narrative is constructed entirely through letters. The word serves as a bridge between the basic mechanics of language and the complex, historical evolution of human communication and scholarship.
Mot en 30 secondes
- Letters are alphabet characters.
- Letters are written messages.
- Used in many common idioms.
- Essential for basic literacy.
When we talk about letters, we are usually dealing with one of two very different concepts. First, think of the building blocks of language: the alphabet. Every time you write a word, you are stringing together individual letters to create meaning.
Second, think of communication. A letter is a classic way to send a message. While we often use email or text now, the term still perfectly describes a written message sent to someone else, whether it is a formal business document or a heartfelt note to a friend.
The word letter comes from the Old French word lettre, which traces back to the Latin littera, meaning an individual character of the alphabet. It is fascinating how the meaning expanded over time.
In the Middle Ages, the term began to encompass the actual written message itself—the epistle. Because these messages were literally made of letters, the name stuck! It is a great example of how a word for a small part (the character) grew to define the whole (the message).
Using the word letters is straightforward, but the context matters. When referring to the alphabet, you might say, "Capital letters are used at the start of sentences."
When referring to mail, you might say, "I am expecting several letters in the post today." Note that in business, "a letter" is often very formal, while "a note" or "an email" is more casual. Always consider your audience when choosing your medium!
To the letter: Doing something exactly as instructed. Example: He followed the recipe to the letter.
A man of letters: Someone who is well-read or a scholar. Example: The professor was truly a man of letters.
Dead letter: A law or rule that is no longer enforced. Example: That old regulation is now a dead letter.
Letter of the law: Following the literal meaning of a rule rather than the spirit. Example: He followed the letter of the law but missed the point.
Red-letter day: A day that is pleasantly noteworthy or memorable. Example: Today is a red-letter day for our team!
The word letters is a regular plural noun. It follows the standard pattern of adding an 's' to the singular form 'letter'. In terms of pronunciation, the British and American IPA are both roughly /ˈlɛtərz/.
The stress is firmly on the first syllable. Common rhymes include better, fetter, setter, debtor, and wetter. Remember that the double 't' in the middle often sounds like a quick 'd' sound in American English (the flap t), while British English keeps a crisper 't' sound.
Fun Fact
The word evolved from meaning just a character to the entire message written with those characters.
Pronunciation Guide
Crisp 't' sounds, silent 'r' at the end.
The middle 'tt' sounds like a quick 'd'.
Common Errors
- Pronouncing the 't' too softly
- Adding an extra syllable
- Misplacing the stress
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Very easy to read
Simple to use
Common word
Clear pronunciation
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Avanc
Grammar to Know
Pluralization
letter -> letters
Capitalization
Use capital letters for names
Countable Nouns
I have three letters
Examples by Level
I write letters to my friend.
I write messages to my friend.
Simple present tense.
A is a letter.
A is a character.
Singular noun.
Use big letters.
Use capital letters.
Adjective + noun.
I have two letters.
I have two messages.
Plural noun.
Write your name in letters.
Write your name using characters.
Prepositional phrase.
The letter is long.
The message is long.
Singular subject.
Read the letters.
Read the characters.
Imperative verb.
Send a letter today.
Mail a message today.
Imperative verb.
Please put these letters in the mailbox.
How many letters are in your name?
I received two letters from my aunt.
You should use capital letters for names.
The teacher taught us the letters of the alphabet.
He wrote a letter to the company.
Can you read these letters?
I need to post these letters.
She wrote a formal letter of complaint to the manager.
The document was signed in capital letters.
I prefer writing letters by hand instead of typing.
The contract must be followed to the letter.
We received a letter of acceptance from the university.
He is a man of letters who loves to read.
She kept all the letters her grandfather wrote.
The instructions were written in small letters.
A cover letter is essential for your job application.
They are strictly adhering to the letter of the agreement.
The epistolary style uses letters to tell a story.
He sent a letter of intent to purchase the property.
The secret code was hidden in the letters of the text.
It was a red-letter day when she finally graduated.
The law is a dead letter in this jurisdiction.
She carefully filed the letters in chronological order.
His contribution to the world of letters is immense.
The letter of the law can sometimes contradict the spirit of justice.
She drafted a letter of resignation that was both firm and polite.
The archive contains thousands of letters from the 19th century.
He was known as a man of letters in his local community.
The document was a dead letter, long forgotten by the board.
She treated the guidelines as a suggestion rather than to the letter.
The letters were inscribed in stone centuries ago.
The epistolary tradition in literature often reveals the inner psyche of the characters.
He was a man of letters, deeply immersed in classical philosophy.
The regulation has become a dead letter, rendered obsolete by new policy.
She followed the instructions to the letter, leaving no room for error.
The collection of letters provides a unique insight into the historical period.
His life was dedicated to the republic of letters.
The letter of the law demands strict compliance.
A red-letter day for the institution, marking its centenary.
Collocations courantes
Idioms & Expressions
"to the letter"
exactly as instructed
She followed the rules to the letter.
neutral"a man of letters"
a scholar or writer
He is a true man of letters.
formal"dead letter"
a law no longer used
That rule is a dead letter now.
formal"letter of the law"
the strict literal meaning
He followed the letter of the law.
formal"red-letter day"
a very special day
Our wedding was a red-letter day.
neutral"in black and white"
written down clearly
I want it in black and white.
neutralEasily Confused
similar root
literature is books/writing, letters are characters/messages
He studies literature, not just letters.
same root
lettering is a design style
The lettering on the sign is gold.
starts with L
a ledger is a book for accounts
He checked the ledger.
similar root
literal means exact
He took it in a literal sense.
Sentence Patterns
Subject + write + letters + to + person
I write letters to my mom.
Subject + receive + letters + from + source
She received letters from the bank.
Follow + noun + to + the + letter
Follow the plan to the letter.
Be + a + man + of + letters
He is a man of letters.
Use + capital + letters + for + noun
Use capital letters for names.
Famille de mots
Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
Apparenté
How to Use It
9/10
Formality Scale
Erreurs courantes
Lettering refers to the style of drawing letters, not the characters themselves.
While possible, 'letter' usually implies paper mail.
It is a countable noun, so it needs 's' for plural.
Letters can mean literature, but they are not interchangeable in all contexts.
Use 'capital letters' to describe uppercase.
Tips
Memory Palace
Visualize a giant letter A on your front door.
Native Usage
Use 'letter' for formal requests.
Cultural Insight
Handwritten letters are highly valued.
Grammar Shortcut
Always add 's' for plural.
Say It Right
Focus on the 't' sound.
Don't Make This Mistake
Don't confuse with 'literature'.
Did You Know?
The word is ancient.
Study Smart
Write a letter to yourself.
Writing Tip
Use clear fonts.
Word Power
Learn related words like epistle.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Letters are the 'L'ittle 'E'lements 'T'hat 'T'ell 'E'very 'R'eader 'S'tories.
Visual Association
Imagine a mailbox overflowing with alphabet blocks.
Word Web
Défi
Write a short note to a friend today.
Origine du mot
Latin
Original meaning: A character of the alphabet
Contexte culturel
None, though 'letter' can be formal or intimate depending on context.
Letters sent by post are still common for formal invitations and legal documents.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
at school
- Learn your letters
- Write a letter
- Capital letters
at work
- Cover letter
- Formal letter
- Correspondence
at home
- Mail the letter
- Read a letter
- Write a note
in literature
- Man of letters
- Epistolary novel
- Republic of letters
Conversation Starters
"When was the last time you wrote a letter?"
"Do you prefer email or handwritten letters?"
"What is your favorite letter of the alphabet?"
"Have you ever received a special letter?"
"Why are capital letters important?"
Journal Prompts
Write about a letter you received that changed your day.
If you could write a letter to your future self, what would it say?
Describe the importance of letters in the digital age.
What does it mean to be a man or woman of letters?
Questions fréquentes
8 questionsNo, it can be singular as 'letter'.
Yes, in the phrase 'man of letters'.
No, it is often very polite.
A document sent with a resume.
Like 'let-ers'.
They are electronic letters.
The literal interpretation.
For emphasis and names.
Teste-toi
I write ___ to my friend.
Letters are messages.
What are A, B, and C?
These are alphabet letters.
A 'red-letter day' is a sad day.
It is a special, happy day.
Word
Signification
Matching terms to meanings.
He followed the letter to.
Which is an idiom?
To the letter means exactly.
He is a man of ___.
Man of letters is an idiom.
You use letters to write words.
Letters make up words.
Word
Signification
Advanced terminology.
She received two letters.
Score : /10
Summary
Letters are the fundamental building blocks of our written language and a timeless way to send messages.
- Letters are alphabet characters.
- Letters are written messages.
- Used in many common idioms.
- Essential for basic literacy.
Memory Palace
Visualize a giant letter A on your front door.
Native Usage
Use 'letter' for formal requests.
Cultural Insight
Handwritten letters are highly valued.
Grammar Shortcut
Always add 's' for plural.
