B1 noun #50 le plus courant 5 min de lecture

receiver

A receiver is like a special machine that catches messages. It can turn these messages into sounds, like from a radio, or pictures, like on a TV.

Imagine you send a letter. The person who gets the letter is also called a receiver. They are the one who accepts what you sent.

So, a receiver can be a machine that gets signals, or a person who gets something.

A receiver is like a special machine or device that catches signals. These signals can be for things like sound, pictures, or information.

For example, a radio is a receiver because it picks up radio waves and turns them into music you can hear.

Also, a receiver can be a person who is supposed to get something that someone else sent.

So, if you send a letter, the person who gets the letter is the receiver.

A receiver, at a B2 CEFR level, can be understood in two main contexts. Firstly, it refers to an electronic device that captures and transforms signals into an understandable format, such as a radio receiver converting waves into sound. Secondly, in a more general sense, a receiver is the intended recipient of something being sent or given. This could be a person receiving a gift or an organization designated to accept a delivery. Therefore, a receiver is either a piece of equipment for signal conversion or a party intended to get something.

At the C1 CEFR level, understanding 'receiver' moves beyond simple recognition to a more nuanced grasp of its applications across various domains. While fundamentally referring to that which intercepts or accepts, its contextual meaning significantly broadens.

In technology, a receiver is a crucial component that decodes transmitted signals into discernible output, such as audio or visual information. This can range from radio receivers converting electromagnetic waves into sound, to satellite receivers processing digital data for television displays.

Beyond the technological, 'receiver' also denotes the intended recipient of communication or goods. This encompasses the individual or organization designated to take possession or acknowledge receipt of something dispatched.

Therefore, at C1, one should appreciate the dual nature of 'receiver': both as a device facilitating signal interpretation and as the designated entity for reception in a broader, often abstract, sense. The term implies an active role in processing or accepting what is transmitted or delivered.

At the C2 level, 'receiver' transcends its basic definition, signifying a sophisticated understanding of information transference and the inherent responsibilities involved. It denotes not merely the literal recipient of a signal or package, but rather the crucial nodal point in a communication or delivery network responsible for interpretation, processing, and subsequent action.

This advanced comprehension encompasses the recognition of potential distortions or noise in the transmission, necessitating an analytical approach to decoding the received input. Furthermore, a C2 understanding of 'receiver' extends to the legal and ethical implications of receipt, acknowledging the obligations and liabilities that accompany the acceptance of data, assets, or directives.

receiver en 30 secondes

  • electronic device
  • signal conversion
  • recipient

§ How to use it in a sentence — grammar, prepositions

Meaning 1
A piece of equipment used to pick up and convert electronic signals into sound, images, or data.

When referring to the equipment, 'receiver' is a countable noun. You can have 'a receiver' or 'several receivers'. It often appears in contexts related to telecommunications, broadcasting, or electronics. Common verbs used with this meaning include 'turn on/off', 'tune', 'connect', and 'repair'.

The old radio receiver still picks up signals from distant stations.

He bought a new satellite receiver to improve his TV reception.

Meaning 2
The person or entity that is designated to accept something that has been sent or delivered.

In this sense, 'receiver' is also a countable noun. It refers to a person or an organization. It is often used in formal or legal contexts, such as mail delivery, financial transactions, or communication. Prepositions commonly associated with this meaning include 'of' (to specify what is received) and 'from' (to specify the sender).

Here are some common grammatical structures:

  • The receiver of [something]: This highlights what is being received.
  • [Sender] sends [something] to the receiver: This focuses on the flow of the item.

The post office ensures that mail reaches the intended receiver.

As the receiver of the package, you need to sign for it.

The bank confirmed the receiver of the funds was a legitimate charity.

The message was sent to the wrong receiver by mistake.

The word 'receiver' can also be part of phrasal verbs or compound nouns, though these might be more common in specific fields.

  • Receiver General: A government official responsible for receiving and disbursing public money (more formal/legal).
  • Mail receiver: A less common but understandable way to refer to the recipient of mail.

Understanding the context is key to correctly interpreting and using 'receiver'. Both meanings are quite distinct, but the core idea of 'receiving' remains consistent.

§ Receiver in Everyday Life

The word "receiver" has a surprisingly broad range of applications, and you'll encounter it in various contexts, from your workplace to school and even in the news. Understanding these different uses is key to grasping its full meaning.

§ In the Workplace

In a professional setting, "receiver" often refers to the recipient of information, goods, or services. This could be a person, a department, or even an organization. For example, in logistics, the person or company receiving a delivery is the receiver. In communication, the person who gets a message is the receiver.

DEFINITION
The person or entity designated to accept something sent or delivered.

The shipping department ensured that the correct receiver signed for the important package.

You might also hear "receiver" in a more technical sense, especially in offices with audio-visual equipment. An AV receiver, for instance, is a central component of a home theater system that processes audio and video signals from various sources and sends them to a display and speakers. While more common in home entertainment, similar equipment can be found in conference rooms or presentation setups.

§ In School and Education

In academic contexts, "receiver" can appear in subjects like physics, technology, and communication studies. In physics, it might refer to a device that detects and converts electromagnetic waves, like a radio receiver. In communication, the concept of a receiver is fundamental: it's the element in a communication model that decodes the message sent by a sender. Students studying media might discuss how different audiences act as receivers of media messages.

DEFINITION
A piece of equipment used to pick up and convert electronic signals into sound, images, or data.

The old transistor radio had a very sensitive receiver that could pick up distant stations.

Even in literary analysis, one could metaphorically speak of the reader as the receiver of the author's message or story.

§ In the News

News reports frequently use "receiver" in several contexts, often related to finance, technology, and sports.

  • Finance: In business news, particularly when a company is facing financial difficulties, a "receiver" might be appointed. This is a person appointed by a court or creditors to take control of a company's assets and manage them to repay debts. This is a very specific legal use of the term.
  • Technology: When discussing new gadgets or communication infrastructure, news outlets might mention satellite receivers, radio receivers, or even specialized receivers for data transmission. For example, a new 5G network might require updated receivers in devices to fully utilize its capabilities.
  • Sports: In American football, a "wide receiver" is a position on the offensive team whose main job is to catch passes from the quarterback. This is a common and easily recognizable use of the word in sports news.

The court appointed a receiver to oversee the struggling company's assets.

In summary, while the core meaning of "receiver" relates to accepting or detecting something, its specific application varies significantly across different domains. Being aware of these contexts will greatly enhance your understanding of the word in everyday communication, work, school, and news reports.

How Formal Is It?

Formel

"The recipient of the award will be announced at the ceremony."

Neutre

"The receiver of the package signed for it at the door."

Informel

"I'm the getter of all the hand-me-down clothes in my family."

Child friendly

"The catcher in the baseball game has to be ready for the ball."

Argot

"Send it to my addy, and I'll pick it up later."

Niveau de difficulté

Lecture 2/5

The definition is moderately complex, containing technical terms and abstract concepts. However, the overall sentence structure is manageable.

Écriture 2/5

Using 'receiver' in a sentence requires understanding its different contexts (technical vs. general) and ensuring correct preposition usage. It's not a word typically used in very simple sentences.

Expression orale 2/5

Pronunciation is straightforward. The challenge lies in using it appropriately in conversation, especially given its dual meaning.

Écoute 2/5

Understanding 'receiver' in spoken language requires context to differentiate between its technical and general meanings. If heard without context, it could lead to momentary confusion.

Quoi apprendre ensuite

Prérequis

equipment convert signal designate accept deliver sound image data

Apprends ensuite

transmitter recipient device component antenna

Avancé

transceiver decoder amplifier receiver (legal) receiver (sports)

Exemples par niveau

1

I bought a new TV with a good receiver.

Я купил новый телевизор с хорошим ресивером.

A simple sentence introducing the concept of a receiver for a TV.

2

The package arrived, and I was the receiver.

Посылка прибыла, и я был получателем.

Basic subject-verb-object structure, using 'receiver' in the sense of a person.

3

My dad uses a radio receiver to listen to music.

Мой папа использует радиоприемник, чтобы слушать музыку.

Simple sentence with a clear action and object.

4

The letter needs a receiver's name.

На письме нужно имя получателя.

Possessive form of receiver, indicating ownership.

5

The receiver on the old phone is broken.

Приемник на старом телефоне сломан.

Describes a broken part, easy to understand.

6

Who is the receiver of this gift?

Кто является получателем этого подарка?

A simple question to identify the recipient.

7

The signal receiver helps our internet work.

Приемник сигнала помогает нашему интернету работать.

Explains a function in a straightforward way.

8

The football player was a good receiver of the ball.

Футболист был хорошим приемником мяча.

Uses 'receiver' in a common sports context.

1

The old radio receiver crackled to life, bringing in a faint music station from far away.

Старый радиоприемник затрещал, поймав слабый музыкальный канал издалека.

Here, 'receiver' refers to a piece of electronic equipment.

2

As the designated receiver of the package, she had to sign for it upon delivery.

Будучи назначенным получателем посылки, ей пришлось расписаться за нее при доставке.

In this sentence, 'receiver' refers to a person.

3

Modern satellite receivers allow us to access hundreds of channels with crystal-clear reception.

Современные спутниковые ресиверы позволяют нам получить доступ к сотням каналов с кристально чистым приемом.

'Receivers' is used in its plural form to describe multiple devices.

4

He was the happy receiver of an unexpected inheritance, which changed his life significantly.

Он был счастливым получателем неожиданного наследства, что значительно изменило его жизнь.

Here, 'receiver' is a person who gains something.

5

The concert hall installed a new audio receiver to improve the sound quality for live performances.

Концертный зал установил новый аудиоприемник для улучшения качества звука во время живых выступлений.

This usage refers to a specific type of electronic device.

6

The data receiver on the computer processed the incoming information quickly and efficiently.

Приемник данных на компьютере быстро и эффективно обработал входящую информацию.

Here, 'receiver' is an inanimate object responsible for data processing.

7

She acted as the receiver of all complaints, forwarding them to the appropriate department.

Она выступала в качестве получателя всех жалоб, перенаправляя их в соответствующий отдел.

This sentence uses 'receiver' to denote a person in a specific role.

8

Without a proper signal receiver, the television would only display static.

Без подходящего приемника сигнала телевизор показывал бы только помехи.

'Receiver' is used to emphasize its essential function for the television.

1

The satellite dish acts as a receiver, collecting signals from space and transmitting them to our television.

The satellite dish acts as a receiver.

Here, 'receiver' refers to a piece of equipment.

2

Upon her retirement, the CEO was the grateful receiver of numerous accolades and gifts from her colleagues.

The CEO was the receiver of accolades and gifts.

In this context, 'receiver' denotes a person.

3

Modern smartphones incorporate advanced receivers to ensure clear communication even in challenging environments.

Smartphones incorporate advanced receivers.

'Receivers' in this sentence refers to the equipment within the phone.

4

The legal document clearly specified the designated receiver of the inheritance, leaving no room for ambiguity.

The document specified the receiver of the inheritance.

Here, 'receiver' is the person who gets something.

5

For optimal audio quality, it's crucial to connect your speakers to a high-fidelity receiver.

Connect speakers to a high-fidelity receiver.

Again, 'receiver' refers to an electronic device.

6

As the receiver of confidential information, she was bound by a strict non-disclosure agreement.

As the receiver of confidential information, she was bound by an NDA.

This use of 'receiver' refers to a person receiving information.

7

The ancient radio receiver, though rudimentary by today's standards, was a marvel of its time.

The ancient radio receiver was a marvel.

'Receiver' describes an old piece of equipment.

8

The bank acts as a receiver of funds, processing transactions and managing accounts for its clients.

The bank acts as a receiver of funds.

Here, 'receiver' refers to an entity (the bank) that accepts something.

Famille de mots

Noms

receipt the action of receiving something, or the fact of its being received
reception the action or process of receiving or being received
receiving the act of getting or accepting something

Verbes

receive to be given, presented with, or paid (something)

Adjectifs

receivable (of money) able to be received; due

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

Well, some common examples of receivers include things like a radio receiver, which converts radio waves into sound. Then there's also a television receiver, which picks up broadcast signals and turns them into pictures and sound. In a broader sense, if you send an email, the person who gets it is the receiver!

That's a good question! Generally, a receiver is designed to receive signals. There are devices that can both send and receive, and those are often called transceivers. Think of your phone, it's a transceiver because it can send and receive calls and data.

Not always! While many common examples are electronic, the word 'receiver' can also refer to a person or an entity. For example, if you mail a package, the person who receives it is the receiver. So, it's not strictly limited to electronics.

Oh, that's a key distinction! A transmitter is what sends the signals out, like a radio station broadcasting. A receiver, on the other hand, is what picks up those signals. They're complementary!

Yes, that's generally the purpose of a receiver in the electronic sense. It takes those raw electronic signals and converts them into a usable format, whether that's sound you can hear, images you can see, or data that a computer can process.

Absolutely! That's a perfect example of the broader meaning of the word. If someone gives you a gift, you are the receiver of that gift. It's not just about electronic signals.

Yes, a satellite dish is definitely a type of receiver! It's designed to pick up signals from satellites and then send them to a device, like your TV, to be converted into images and sound.

Ah, that's a good point! 'CEFR B1' refers to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages. B1 means that a learner at this level should be able to understand the main points of clear standard input on familiar matters regularly encountered in work, school, leisure, etc. So, 'receiver' is considered a word a B1 learner should understand.

That's a great way to think about it! Yes, in the broader sense, a mailroom acts as a receiver for all the mail and packages sent to the company. It's the designated entity to accept those deliveries.

It's incredibly important for communication! Without a receiver, the signals sent by a transmitter would just be lost. It's the essential component that completes the communication process, allowing messages, information, sound, or images to be understood.

Teste-toi 54 questions

multiple choice A1

My TV needs a new ___ to get good signal.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : receiver

A receiver is a piece of equipment that picks up signals, like for a TV.

multiple choice A1

The post office is the ___ for my package.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : receiver

The receiver is the person or place that gets something that was sent.

multiple choice A1

I bought a new radio. It has a good ___ to hear music.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : receiver

A receiver in a radio helps to pick up the sound signals.

true false A1

A receiver helps a radio play music.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Vrai

Yes, a receiver in a radio picks up the signals to play music.

true false A1

A person who sends a letter is called a receiver.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Faux

No, a person who gets a letter is called a receiver. The person who sends it is a sender.

true false A1

You can use a receiver to see pictures on a TV.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Vrai

Yes, a receiver can convert electronic signals into images for a TV.

writing A1

Write a short sentence using the word "receiver" to talk about a gift.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

I am the receiver of a nice gift.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing A1

Complete the sentence: The TV needs a new __________ to get channels.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The TV needs a new receiver to get channels.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing A1

Write a sentence about someone receiving an email. Use the word "receiver."

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The receiver opened the email.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
reading A1

Who got the letter?

Read this passage:

My friend sent me a letter. I am the receiver of the letter. I was happy to get it.

Who got the letter?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : I

The passage says, 'I am the receiver of the letter,' meaning 'I' got the letter.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : I

The passage says, 'I am the receiver of the letter,' meaning 'I' got the letter.

reading A1

What does a receiver do for a radio?

Read this passage:

A radio has a receiver inside. It helps the radio play music. Without the receiver, the radio would be silent.

What does a receiver do for a radio?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : It helps the radio play music

The passage states, 'It helps the radio play music.'

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : It helps the radio play music

The passage states, 'It helps the radio play music.'

reading A1

What did my dad buy?

Read this passage:

My dad bought a new satellite receiver. Now we can watch many TV channels. It is a small box.

What did my dad buy?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : A satellite receiver

The passage says, 'My dad bought a new satellite receiver.'

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : A satellite receiver

The passage says, 'My dad bought a new satellite receiver.'

multiple choice A2

My new TV has a built-in digital ___.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : receiver

A receiver is a piece of equipment that picks up signals, like a digital receiver for a TV.

multiple choice A2

The ___ of the package signed for it.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : receiver

The receiver is the person who gets what was sent.

multiple choice A2

Which of these is a type of receiver?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : A radio

A radio is a piece of equipment that picks up electronic signals to convert them into sound.

true false A2

A receiver always makes sound.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Faux

While some receivers make sound (like a radio), others might display images or data.

true false A2

If you send a letter, the person who gets it is the receiver.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Vrai

The person who receives something that has been sent is called the receiver.

true false A2

A receiver can only be a machine, not a person.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Faux

A receiver can be a machine (like a radio) or a person who receives something.

fill blank B1

The old radio had a faulty ______ which made the sound crackle.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : receiver

A receiver is a piece of equipment used to pick up electronic signals and convert them into sound, like in a radio.

fill blank B1

When you send an email, make sure you enter the correct address for the ______.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : receiver

In this context, the receiver is the person or entity who is designated to accept something that has been sent.

fill blank B1

The satellite dish acts as a ______ for signals from space.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : receiver

A satellite dish collects and converts electronic signals, functioning as a receiver.

fill blank B1

The company designated a specific department to be the ______ of all customer complaints.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : receiver

Here, the receiver is the entity designated to accept something, in this case, customer complaints.

fill blank B1

My new television has a built-in ______ for digital channels.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : receiver

A built-in receiver in a TV picks up and converts digital signals for viewing.

fill blank B1

The ______ of the package was very happy to receive the gift.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : receiver

The person who receives a package is the receiver.

writing B1

Imagine you received an unexpected gift. Write a short thank-you note to the sender, mentioning what the gift was and how you feel about it. Use the word "receiver" to describe yourself in the note.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Dear [Sender's Name], Thank you so much for the wonderful book! I was so surprised and happy to receive it. As the lucky receiver, I truly appreciate your thoughtfulness. I can't wait to start reading it! Best, [Your Name]

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing B1

Describe a time when you were the 'receiver' of some important news. What was the news, and how did you react?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Last week, I was the receiver of some very important news about my job application. I got an email saying I was offered the position! I was so excited and relieved. I immediately called my family to share the good news.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing B1

Write a sentence explaining the function of a television receiver in your own words.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

A television receiver takes the electronic signals from the antenna or cable and turns them into the pictures and sound we see and hear on the screen.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
reading B1

What is the primary function of an audio/video receiver in a home theater system?

Read this passage:

In a modern home theater system, the audio/video receiver is a crucial component. It acts as the central hub, connecting various devices like Blu-ray players, gaming consoles, and streaming boxes to the television and speakers. The receiver processes the audio and video signals, ensuring a high-quality entertainment experience. Without it, you wouldn't be able to enjoy surround sound or switch easily between different media sources.

What is the primary function of an audio/video receiver in a home theater system?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : To connect and process signals from various devices

The passage states that the receiver 'acts as the central hub, connecting various devices... The receiver processes the audio and video signals.'

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : To connect and process signals from various devices

The passage states that the receiver 'acts as the central hub, connecting various devices... The receiver processes the audio and video signals.'

reading B1

According to the passage, who is the 'receiver' of an email?

Read this passage:

Email is a common way to send and receive messages in the digital age. When you send an email, your message travels through various servers until it reaches the intended receiver's inbox. The receiver then opens the email to read its content. It's a quick and efficient method of communication, but it's important for both sender and receiver to ensure their messages are clear.

According to the passage, who is the 'receiver' of an email?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : The person whose inbox the email arrives in

The passage clearly states, 'your message travels through various servers until it reaches the intended receiver's inbox. The receiver then opens the email to read its content.'

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : The person whose inbox the email arrives in

The passage clearly states, 'your message travels through various servers until it reaches the intended receiver's inbox. The receiver then opens the email to read its content.'

reading B1

In the context of ancient letter writing, what was the role of the 'receiver'?

Read this passage:

The ancient art of letter writing involved a sender carefully crafting a message and then entrusting it to a messenger or post system. Days, or even weeks, could pass before the letter reached its receiver. Unlike today's instant communication, the waiting period built anticipation for both the sender and the receiver. Once the letter arrived, the receiver would carefully open and read the message, often finding joy or important news within.

In the context of ancient letter writing, what was the role of the 'receiver'?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : To wait for and read the letter

The passage describes how the receiver would 'wait for' and 'carefully open and read the message'.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : To wait for and read the letter

The passage describes how the receiver would 'wait for' and 'carefully open and read the message'.

fill blank B2

The vintage radio had a powerful ___ that could pick up signals from distant stations.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : receiver

In this context, 'receiver' refers to the part of the radio equipment that picks up electronic signals.

fill blank B2

As the designated ___, she was responsible for collecting all the mail and packages for the office.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : receiver

Here, 'receiver' refers to the person who is designated to accept something that has been sent or delivered.

fill blank B2

The satellite dish acts as a ___ for television broadcasts, converting the signals into images.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : receiver

A satellite dish is a piece of equipment that picks up and converts electronic signals, making it a receiver.

fill blank B2

When you send an email, you specify the email address of the intended ___.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : receiver

The 'receiver' of an email is the person who is designated to accept the message.

fill blank B2

The alarm system includes a sensitive ___ that detects any unauthorized entry.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : receiver

In this context, 'receiver' refers to a piece of equipment that picks up and converts electronic signals (in this case, signals indicating unauthorized entry).

fill blank B2

The company acts as a ___ for international shipments, ensuring proper delivery to clients.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : receiver

Here, 'receiver' refers to the entity that is designated to accept something (shipments) that has been sent or delivered.

writing B2

Imagine you are explaining the function of a radio receiver to someone who has never seen one. Describe its purpose and how it works in simple terms.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

A radio receiver is a fantastic piece of equipment that takes invisible signals floating through the air and turns them into sound that we can hear. It acts like a translator, picking up those electronic signals and converting them so we can listen to music, news, or talk shows. Without a receiver, those signals would just pass by unnoticed.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing B2

You are writing a formal email to a company regarding a package you are expecting. Explain that you are the designated receiver for the delivery and what steps should be taken if you are not available.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Dear [Company Name], I am writing to confirm that I am the designated receiver for the upcoming delivery of [item/package description]. Please ensure that the package is delivered to me directly. In the event that I am not available at the time of delivery, please follow the instructions provided to [colleague/neighbor's name] or contact me at [phone number/email address] to arrange an alternative delivery time. Thank you for your attention to this matter. Sincerely, [Your Name]

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing B2

Describe a scenario where a 'receiver' in the broader sense (a person or entity) plays a crucial role in a complex process, such as a legal agreement or a large-scale project. Highlight the responsibilities of this receiver.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

In a complex international business agreement, the 'receiver' of the official documents, often a legal representative, plays a crucial role. This designated individual is responsible for meticulously reviewing all clauses, confirming that the terms align with the company's interests, and ensuring proper legal ratification. They must also be prepared to receive all official communications and notifications related to the agreement, acting as the primary point of contact for the other party. Their diligence ensures the smooth and legally sound execution of the entire project.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
reading B2

According to the passage, what is a key function of modern communication receivers?

Read this passage:

Modern communication systems rely heavily on advanced receivers to process vast amounts of data. These sophisticated devices are designed to filter out noise, amplify weak signals, and convert complex digital information into usable formats. Without highly efficient receivers, our ability to connect globally and share information would be severely limited.

According to the passage, what is a key function of modern communication receivers?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : To filter out unwanted noise and amplify signals.

The passage states, 'These sophisticated devices are designed to filter out noise, amplify weak signals, and convert complex digital information into usable formats.'

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : To filter out unwanted noise and amplify signals.

The passage states, 'These sophisticated devices are designed to filter out noise, amplify weak signals, and convert complex digital information into usable formats.'

reading B2

What qualities are highlighted as essential for a football receiver in the passage?

Read this passage:

In sports, particularly in American football, a 'receiver' is a player whose primary role is to catch passes thrown by the quarterback. This position requires exceptional speed, agility, and hand-eye coordination. A good receiver can often change the outcome of a game with a well-executed catch.

What qualities are highlighted as essential for a football receiver in the passage?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Speed, agility, and hand-eye coordination.

The passage explicitly states, 'This position requires exceptional speed, agility, and hand-eye coordination.'

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Speed, agility, and hand-eye coordination.

The passage explicitly states, 'This position requires exceptional speed, agility, and hand-eye coordination.'

reading B2

What is the primary characteristic of a 'universal receiver' in literature as described?

Read this passage:

The concept of a 'universal receiver' in literature refers to an ideal reader who can fully comprehend and appreciate all aspects of a text, regardless of its complexity or cultural context. While such a receiver may be an abstract ideal, authors often strive to create works that resonate with a wide and diverse audience, hoping their messages will be received and understood by many.

What is the primary characteristic of a 'universal receiver' in literature as described?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : An ideal reader who fully understands all aspects of a text.

The passage defines a 'universal receiver' as 'an ideal reader who can fully comprehend and appreciate all aspects of a text, regardless of its complexity or cultural context.'

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : An ideal reader who fully understands all aspects of a text.

The passage defines a 'universal receiver' as 'an ideal reader who can fully comprehend and appreciate all aspects of a text, regardless of its complexity or cultural context.'

sentence order C1

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : The signal of the radio was weak.

This sentence describes the quality of a radio signal, with 'receiver' implicitly understood as the device picking up the signal.

sentence order C1

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : She was the intended receiver of the message.

This sentence uses 'receiver' in its broader sense, referring to the person meant to receive something.

sentence order C1

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : The television receiver was damaged during transit.

This sentence refers to a specific piece of equipment, a television receiver, being damaged.

multiple choice C2

The complex algorithms ensured that the data packet reached its intended ______ without any corruption, a testament to the system's robust design.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : receiver

In this context, 'receiver' refers to the entity designated to accept something sent, which perfectly aligns with data packets reaching their intended destination.

multiple choice C2

Despite the sophisticated encryption, the message was compromised before it reached the designated ______, indicating an internal security breach rather than an external hack.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : receiver

Here, 'receiver' indicates the intended recipient of the message, emphasizing the point at which the message was expected to be received securely.

multiple choice C2

The antiquated radio ______ struggled to pick up the faint signal from the distant outpost, highlighting the urgent need for a technological upgrade.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : receiver

This sentence uses 'receiver' in its technical sense, referring to a piece of equipment designed to pick up and convert electronic signals.

true false C2

A sophisticated digital receiver can typically decode a wider range of frequencies than an older, analog counterpart, offering superior clarity and signal integrity.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Vrai

Modern digital receivers are generally more capable of processing and converting complex electronic signals with greater precision than older analog equipment.

true false C2

In legal parlance, the 'receiver' of a subpoena is solely responsible for its issuance and delivery, not for complying with its directives.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Faux

The 'receiver' of a subpoena is the individual or entity upon whom the subpoena is served, and they are typically responsible for complying with its directives, not for its issuance or delivery.

true false C2

A receiver of stolen goods can avoid culpability by claiming ignorance of the items' illicit origin, provided they did not actively participate in the theft.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Faux

In many legal systems, a receiver of stolen goods can still be held culpable even if they weren't directly involved in the theft, especially if they had reasonable grounds to believe the goods were stolen.

/ 54 correct

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