A2 noun Neutre #1,500 le plus courant 2 min de lecture

television

/ˈtelɪvɪʒn/

L'appareil électronique dans ton salon pour regarder des films, des séries ou le journal télévisé.

Television is the device and medium used to watch programs with moving pictures and sound.

Mot en 30 secondes

  • Device for watching moving pictures and sound.
  • Commonly called 'TV' in informal speech.
  • Used for entertainment, news, and learning.

Summary

Television is the device and medium used to watch programs with moving pictures and sound.

  • Device for watching moving pictures and sound.
  • Commonly called 'TV' in informal speech.
  • Used for entertainment, news, and learning.

Use 'TV' for casual talk

In everyday, informal conversations, it's very common to use the abbreviation 'TV' instead of the full word 'television'.

Avoid overuse in formal writing

While 'TV' is fine for spoken English and informal writing, it's generally better to use the full word 'television' in more formal or academic contexts.

A central part of home life

In many cultures, the television set is often placed in a central living area, symbolizing a gathering point for families and friends.

Exemples

4 sur 4
1

Let's watch a movie on television tonight.

2

The documentary provided a comprehensive overview of the historical event via television.

3

After dinner, we just chilled out and watched some TV.

4

The proliferation of television as a medium significantly impacted political discourse.

Famille de mots

Nom
television, TV
Verbe
televise
Adjectif
televisual

Astuce mémo

Imagine a 'vision' of the world appearing on a 'tele' (distance) device. 'Tele' means distance, and 'vision' relates to sight.

Overview

The word 'television' refers to both the device itself and the medium of broadcasting. It's a ubiquitous part of modern life, providing a window to the world through various forms of visual and auditory content. The technology has evolved significantly from early black-and-white sets to modern high-definition, smart televisions with internet connectivity.

As a noun, 'television' is typically used in the singular form. It can be used as a subject, object, or part of a prepositional phrase. For example, 'The television is broken,' 'I watched television last night,' or 'We talked about the news on television.' It's often shortened to 'TV' in informal contexts.

Television is a frequent topic in everyday conversations about entertainment, news, and daily routines. You'll hear it in discussions about favorite shows, current events, sports, and family activities. It's also a common subject in discussions about technology and media consumption. For instance, people might talk about buying a new television, the channels available, or what's on television tonight.

While 'television' refers to the device and the medium, 'screen' is a more general term for a display surface, which could be on a television, computer, or phone. 'Monitor' usually refers to a computer screen. 'Broadcast' refers to the act of transmitting programs, and 'program' or 'show' refers to the content itself. 'Radio' is similar in that it's a broadcast medium, but it only transmits sound, not images.

Notes d'usage

The word 'television' is commonly used. In informal settings, the abbreviation 'TV' is extremely frequent. 'Telly' is a more informal and sometimes dated British English synonym. Use 'television' in formal writing and 'TV' in casual conversation.

Erreurs courantes

Learners might incorrectly use 'in television' when they mean 'on television' when referring to the medium (e.g., 'The news was on television'). Also, confusing 'screen' with the entire 'television' device is a common error.

Astuce mémo

Imagine a 'vision' of the world appearing on a 'tele' (distance) device. 'Tele' means distance, and 'vision' relates to sight.

Origine du mot

The word 'television' combines the Greek prefix 'tele-' meaning 'far off' or 'distant' with the Latin word 'visio' meaning 'sight'. It literally means 'distant sight'.

Contexte culturel

Television plays a significant role in shaping cultural norms, trends, and public opinion across many societies. It's a primary source of shared cultural experiences, from popular shows to major global events.

Exemples

1

Let's watch a movie on television tonight.

everyday
2

The documentary provided a comprehensive overview of the historical event via television.

formal
3

After dinner, we just chilled out and watched some TV.

informal
4

The proliferation of television as a medium significantly impacted political discourse.

academic

Famille de mots

Nom
television, TV
Verbe
televise
Adjectif
televisual

Collocations courantes

watch television
turn on the television
turn off the television
on television

Phrases Courantes

What's on TV?

change the channel

sit in front of the television

Souvent confondu avec

television vs screen

A 'screen' is the part of the television that shows the pictures. It's a more general term that can also refer to computer or phone screens. 'Television' refers to the entire device and the medium.

television vs radio

A radio is a device that receives broadcast signals for sound only, without pictures. Television transmits both sound and moving images.

Modèles grammaticaux

Subject + verb + television (e.g., The television is loud.) Verb + television (e.g., I watch television.) Preposition + television (e.g., It was shown on television.)

Use 'TV' for casual talk

In everyday, informal conversations, it's very common to use the abbreviation 'TV' instead of the full word 'television'.

Avoid overuse in formal writing

While 'TV' is fine for spoken English and informal writing, it's generally better to use the full word 'television' in more formal or academic contexts.

A central part of home life

In many cultures, the television set is often placed in a central living area, symbolizing a gathering point for families and friends.

Teste-toi

fill blank

Complete the sentence with the correct word.

We bought a new ___ last week with a very clear picture.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : b

The sentence describes a device with a 'clear picture', which fits the definition of a television.

multiple choice

Choose the best option to complete the sentence.

What do people often do in the evening to relax?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : b

Watching television is a very common evening activity for relaxation and entertainment.

sentence building

Arrange the words to form a correct sentence.

news / the / watch / I / morning / usually / in / television

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : c

This sentence is grammatically correct and uses 'on television' appropriately to indicate the medium.

Score : /3

Questions fréquentes

4 questions

TV is simply a common abbreviation for television. Both terms refer to the same electronic device and broadcasting medium.

You can watch a wide variety of content, including movies, TV shows, news reports, documentaries, sports events, and children's programs.

No, television is also a major source for news and information. Many educational programs are also broadcast on television for all age groups.

Yes, modern 'smart' televisions can connect to the internet, allowing you to stream content directly without traditional broadcast signals.

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