A1 Collocation Neutre

Lavar los platos.

To wash the dishes.

Signification

To clean eating utensils and plates after a meal.

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Contexte culturel

In Spain, the verb 'fregar' is much more common than 'lavar' for dishes. 'Fregar' literally means to scrub, reflecting a more vigorous cleaning action. Mexicans often use the word 'trastes' instead of 'platos'. 'Trastes' is a more inclusive word that covers pots, pans, and all kitchen utensils. The 'sobremesa' (post-meal conversation) is very important. Washing dishes usually happens only after the long conversation is finished, never while guests are still at the table.

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The 'If I cook, you wash' rule

In Spanish, a common phrase is 'El que cocina no lava los platos' (The one who cooks doesn't wash the dishes).

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Avoid 'Hacer'

Never use 'hacer' with dishes. It's the most common 'Gringo' mistake!

Signification

To clean eating utensils and plates after a meal.

💡

The 'If I cook, you wash' rule

In Spanish, a common phrase is 'El que cocina no lava los platos' (The one who cooks doesn't wash the dishes).

⚠️

Avoid 'Hacer'

Never use 'hacer' with dishes. It's the most common 'Gringo' mistake!

💬

Regional Vocabulary

If you are in Mexico, use 'trastes'. If you are in Spain, use 'fregar'. You will sound much more native.

Teste-toi

Choose the correct way to say 'I wash the dishes'.

Yo _______ los platos.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : lavo

'Lavo' is the first-person singular present tense of 'lavar'.

Complete the sentence with the correct article.

No me gusta lavar ____ platos.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : los

'Platos' is masculine plural.

Match the region to the phrase variation.

Where would you most likely hear 'Fregar los platos'?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Spain

'Fregar' is the standard term for washing dishes in Spain.

Complete the dialogue.

A: ¿Quién lavó los platos? B: Mi hermano los ______ ayer.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : lavó

The past tense (preterite) is needed for 'ayer'.

🎉 Score : /4

Aides visuelles

Kitchen Chores

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Cleaning

  • Lavar los platos
  • Secar los platos
  • Limpiar la mesa
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Preparing

  • Cocinar
  • Poner la mesa
  • Cortar verduras

Banque d exercices

4 exercices
Choose the correct way to say 'I wash the dishes'. Choose A1

Yo _______ los platos.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : lavo

'Lavo' is the first-person singular present tense of 'lavar'.

Complete the sentence with the correct article. Fill Blank A1

No me gusta lavar ____ platos.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : los

'Platos' is masculine plural.

Match the region to the phrase variation. situation_matching A2

Where would you most likely hear 'Fregar los platos'?

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Spain

'Fregar' is the standard term for washing dishes in Spain.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: ¿Quién lavó los platos? B: Mi hermano los ______ ayer.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : lavó

The past tense (preterite) is needed for 'ayer'.

🎉 Score : /4

Questions fréquentes

6 questions

Usually 'lavar los platos' because you are referring to the specific dishes from the meal you just ate.

Yes, but usually you say 'poner el lavaplatos' (to start the dishwasher).

They are called 'el lavaplatos' (the dishwasher) or 'el fregaplatos'.

No, in Spain it is the standard neutral term. In some parts of Latin America, it can mean 'to annoy', so be careful!

Once the context is established, you can just say 'Voy a lavar' or 'Voy a fregar'.

You say 'Ya los lavé'.

Expressions liées

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Secar los platos

builds on

To dry the dishes

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Poner la mesa

contrast

To set the table

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Quitar la mesa

similar

To clear the table

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