Collocations courantes
Comment l'utiliser
Erreurs courantes
1. **Confusing with 'praticare':** While both can mean 'to practice,' 'esercitare' often implies the active use or application of a skill or right, whereas 'praticare' can also refer to engaging in an activity more generally (e.g., 'praticare uno sport' - to play a sport). 2. **Incorrectly applying to objects:** 'Esercitare' is typically used with abstract nouns like 'diritto' (right), 'influenza' (influence), 'potere' (power), or skills. You wouldn't 'esercitare' a physical object. 3. **Overusing in place of simpler verbs:** Sometimes a more direct verb is better. For example, instead of 'esercitare una pressione' (to exert pressure), 'fare pressione' (to put pressure) might be more common. 4. **Gender and number agreement:** Remember that if 'esercitare' is used as part of a compound verb with 'avere' (e.g., 'ho esercitato'), the past participle 'esercitato' does not change gender or number. However, if it's used reflexively or with 'essere' in passive constructions, agreement rules apply (e.g., 'il diritto è stato esercitato'). 5. **Assuming direct translation for all English uses of 'exercise':** While 'esercitare' often translates to 'to exercise,' it's important to consider the context. 'Exercise' in the sense of physical activity is usually 'fare esercizio' or 'allenarsi'.
Astuce mémo
Associate 'esercitare' with 'exercise.' Just like you exercise your body, you 'esercitare' a skill or right to make it stronger or more effective.
Teste-toi
Per _____ (esercitare) la tua mente, prova a risolvere questo enigma.
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