B1 Collocation Formel

丁寧に説明する

teinei ni setsumei suru

Explain carefully

Signification

To provide a detailed and polite explanation.

🌍

Contexte culturel

The 'Customer is God' ({お客様|おきゃくさま}は{神様|かみさま}です) mentality makes '{丁寧|ていねい}に{説明|せつめい}する' a mandatory skill for all service workers. In 'Ho-Ren-So' culture, providing a '{丁寧|ていねい}な{説明|せつめい}' to your boss is seen as a sign of loyalty and competence. Japanese teachers often use this phrase to describe their goal: ensuring no student is left behind by being 'teinei'. On Japanese Twitter (X), users often praise helpful threads by saying 'とても{丁寧|ていねい}な{説明|せつめい}で{助|たす}かりました' (It was a very careful explanation and it helped).

🎯

Pair with 'Wakariyasuku'

Saying '{丁寧|ていねい}に、かつ{分|わ}かりやすく{説明|せつめい}する' (Explain politely and clearly) is the ultimate compliment for a speaker.

⚠️

Don't Overdo It

If you explain something too '{丁寧|ていねい}' to a superior who already knows it, you might accidentally sound like you are 'talking down' to them.

Signification

To provide a detailed and polite explanation.

🎯

Pair with 'Wakariyasuku'

Saying '{丁寧|ていねい}に、かつ{分|わ}かりやすく{説明|せつめい}する' (Explain politely and clearly) is the ultimate compliment for a speaker.

⚠️

Don't Overdo It

If you explain something too '{丁寧|ていねい}' to a superior who already knows it, you might accidentally sound like you are 'talking down' to them.

Teste-toi

Fill in the blank with the correct particle to make the adjective an adverb.

{田中|たなか}さんは{丁寧|ていねい}( ){説明|せつめい}してくれました。

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :

'{丁寧|ていねい}' is a na-adjective, so it needs 'に' to modify the verb '{説明|せつめい}する'.

Which situation is MOST appropriate for using '{丁寧|ていねい}に{説明|せつめい}する'?

Choose the best context:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : A doctor explaining a surgery to a patient.

This requires both high detail and high politeness/care, which is the essence of the phrase.

Complete the dialogue in a business setting.

A: {契約|けいやく}の{内容|ないよう}が{難|むずか}しいです。 B: {申|もう}し{訳|わけ}ございません。もう{一度|いちど}(     )。

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : {丁寧|ていねい}に{説明|せつめい}します

In a business context, offering to explain again politely is the standard professional response.

🎉 Score : /3

Aides visuelles

Banque d exercices

3 exercices
Fill in the blank with the correct particle to make the adjective an adverb. Fill Blank A2

{田中|たなか}さんは{丁寧|ていねい}( ){説明|せつめい}してくれました。

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :

'{丁寧|ていねい}' is a na-adjective, so it needs 'に' to modify the verb '{説明|せつめい}する'.

Which situation is MOST appropriate for using '{丁寧|ていねい}に{説明|せつめい}する'? Choose B1

Choose the best context:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : A doctor explaining a surgery to a patient.

This requires both high detail and high politeness/care, which is the essence of the phrase.

Complete the dialogue in a business setting. dialogue_completion A2

A: {契約|けいやく}の{内容|ないよう}が{難|むずか}しいです。 B: {申|もう}し{訳|わけ}ございません。もう{一度|いちど}(     )。

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : {丁寧|ていねい}に{説明|せつめい}します

In a business context, offering to explain again politely is the standard professional response.

🎉 Score : /3

Questions fréquentes

2 questions

No, it's used anytime you want to emphasize care and detail, like teaching a child or helping a friend with a complex game.

'{詳|くわ}しく' focuses on the quantity of information. '{丁寧|ていねい}に' focuses on the quality and the respectful manner of the explanation.

Expressions liées

🔗

{詳|くわ}しく{話|はな}す

similar

To talk in detail.

🔗

{解説|かいせつ}する

specialized form

To provide commentary or analysis.

🔗

{手短|てみじか}に{説明|せつめい}する

contrast

To explain briefly.

🔗

{納得|なっとく}がいくまで{話|はな}す

builds on

To talk until the other person is satisfied.

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