A2 noun #5,000 le plus courant 2 min de lecture

薬屋

kusuriya

§ What does 薬屋 (kusuriya) mean?

The Japanese word 薬屋 (kusuriya) directly translates to "pharmacy" or "drugstore" in English. It's an essential word for anyone living in or visiting Japan, as it refers to the place where you can buy medicine, health products, and often a variety of daily necessities.

DEFINITION
pharmacy; drugstore

Think of it as your go-to spot for anything related to health and well-being, from over-the-counter medications for a common cold to prescription drugs (though for prescriptions, you'll often visit a specific dispensing pharmacy attached to a clinic or hospital, or a dedicated dispensing section within a larger drugstore).

§ When do people use 薬屋 (kusuriya)?

You'll use or hear 薬屋 (kusuriya) in various situations. Here are some common ones:

  • When you're feeling unwell: If you need to buy cold medicine, pain relievers, or stomach remedies, you'd go to a 薬屋.
  • For health and beauty products: Many Japanese drugstores stock a wide range of cosmetics, skincare items, vitamins, and supplements.
  • For daily necessities: Surprisingly, many 薬屋 also sell everyday items like snacks, drinks, tissues, detergents, and even some food items. This makes them incredibly convenient for quick errands.
  • Asking for directions: If you need to find a pharmacy, you'd ask someone, "薬屋はどこですか?" (Kusuriya wa doko desu ka? - Where is the pharmacy?).

風邪薬を買いに薬屋へ行きました。

Translation hint: I went to the pharmacy to buy cold medicine.

この辺に薬屋はありますか?

Translation hint: Is there a drugstore around here?

When you're trying to locate a 薬屋, look for signs that often feature a green cross or symbols related to medicine. Large chains like Matsumoto Kiyoshi (マツモトキヨシ), Daikoku Drug (ダイコクドラッグ), and Sugi Drug (スギ薬局) are common and easily recognizable.

Understanding 薬屋 is crucial for navigating daily life in Japan, whether you're dealing with a minor ailment or simply looking for everyday goods. It's a versatile term that covers a broad range of retail establishments focused on health, beauty, and often, convenience.

Comment l'utiliser

薬屋 (kusuriya) refers to a pharmacy or drugstore, a place where you can buy medicine and often other health-related products, cosmetics, and daily necessities. It literally combines 薬 (くすり - kusuri, medicine) and 屋 (や - ya, shop/store). While you might also hear ドラッグストア (doraggusutoa) which is a direct loanword from 'drugstore', 薬屋 is the native Japanese term.

Erreurs courantes

A common mistake is confusing 薬屋 (kusuriya) with 病院 (びょういん - byōin, hospital) or 医者 (いしゃ - isha, doctor). While you get medicine from a 薬屋, you go to a 病院 to see a 医者 for diagnosis and treatment. Another common mistake for beginners is to use just 薬 (くすり - kusuri) when they mean a place to buy medicine; remember that 薬 refers to the medicine itself, not the store.

Mémorise-le

Moyen mnémotechnique

Imagine a **KUSURI** (medicine) store (**YA**). So, **KUSURIYA** is a pharmacy or drugstore.

Association visuelle

Picture a bright, clean pharmacy with rows of medicine, and a friendly pharmacist behind the counter. Focus on the kanji: 薬 (くすり - medicine) and 屋 (や - shop/house).

Word Web

病院 (びょういん - hospital) 薬 (くすり - medicine) 医師 (いし - doctor) 風邪 (かぜ - cold) 病気 (びょうき - illness)

Défi

You're not feeling well and need to buy some medicine. How would you ask someone where the nearest pharmacy is in Japanese? (ヒント: 一番近い (いちばんちかい - nearest))

Teste-toi 6 questions

listening A1

There is a pharmacy here.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : ここに薬屋があります。
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening A1

Where is the pharmacy?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 薬屋はどこですか。
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening A1

I buy medicine at the pharmacy.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 薬屋で薬を買います。
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

薬屋はあそこです。

Focus: あそこ (asoko)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

薬屋に行きます。

Focus: いきます (ikimasu)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

これは薬屋ですか。

Focus: ですか (desu ka)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :

/ 6 correct

Perfect score!

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