Signification
Describes unpleasant weather conditions like rain, wind, or cold.
Contexte culturel
On a '궂은 날' (foul day), Koreans often crave 'Pajeon' (scallion pancake) and 'Makgeolli.' This is because the sound of rain is similar to the sound of frying pancakes. Acknowledging '궂은 날씨' is a sign of politeness. If someone visits you on a rainy day, thanking them for coming through the '궂은 날씨' shows you value their effort. The phrase '궂은 비' (gloomy rain) is a staple in Korean Trot music and traditional poetry to symbolize sorrow or a lingering sadness. The related term '궂은일' refers to the difficult, dirty, or unglamorous tasks that someone must do for the group. Doing '궂은일' without complaining is highly respected.
Use it as an icebreaker
In Korea, complaining about '궂은 날씨' is the safest and most common way to start a conversation with a stranger.
Don't use for 'Cold'
Remember, a clear sunny winter day is NOT '궂다', even if it's freezing.
Signification
Describes unpleasant weather conditions like rain, wind, or cold.
Use it as an icebreaker
In Korea, complaining about '궂은 날씨' is the safest and most common way to start a conversation with a stranger.
Don't use for 'Cold'
Remember, a clear sunny winter day is NOT '궂다', even if it's freezing.
The Pajeon Connection
Mentioning pajeon when the weather is '궂다' will make you sound like a native speaker.
Modifier form is King
You will use '궂은 날씨' (noun phrase) much more often than the sentence ending '궂다'.
Teste-toi
Fill in the blank with the correct form of '궂다'.
이렇게 날씨가 ( ) 날에는 집에서 영화를 보는 게 좋아요.
The noun '날' (day) needs a modifier, so '궂은' is correct.
Which of the following is the most natural response to: '오늘 날씨가 참 궂네요.'
A: 오늘 날씨가 참 궂네요. B: ( )
The response should acknowledge the unpleasant weather and its effect.
Complete the formal speech opening.
사회자: ( ) 날씨에도 불구하고 오늘 행사에 참석해 주신 내빈 여러분께 감사드립니다.
In formal settings, '궂은 날씨에도 불구하고' is a set phrase to thank people for coming in bad weather.
Match the weather description to the appropriate Korean phrase.
It's raining, the wind is blowing, and the sky is dark grey.
'궂다' covers the combination of rain, wind, and gloom.
🎉 Score : /4
Aides visuelles
When to use '궂다'
Weather Elements
- • Rain
- • Wind
- • Dark Clouds
- • Slush
궂다 vs. 험하다
Banque d exercices
4 exercices이렇게 날씨가 ( ) 날에는 집에서 영화를 보는 게 좋아요.
The noun '날' (day) needs a modifier, so '궂은' is correct.
A: 오늘 날씨가 참 궂네요. B: ( )
The response should acknowledge the unpleasant weather and its effect.
사회자: ( ) 날씨에도 불구하고 오늘 행사에 참석해 주신 내빈 여러분께 감사드립니다.
In formal settings, '궂은 날씨에도 불구하고' is a set phrase to thank people for coming in bad weather.
It's raining, the wind is blowing, and the sky is dark grey.
'궂다' covers the combination of rain, wind, and gloom.
🎉 Score : /4
Questions fréquentes
10 questionsIt is neutral. You can use it with friends (궂어) or in formal speeches (궂습니다).
Yes, if the snow is messy, slushy, and making the day gloomy, you can say the weather is '궂다'.
The opposite is '화창하다' (to be bright and sunny) or '맑다' (to be clear).
It's not common. Use '마음이 심란하다' or '우울하다' for your heart/mood.
Yes, it is a native Korean word used across the peninsula.
'안 좋다' is very basic. '궂다' sounds more natural and descriptive for rainy/gloomy days.
Often, yes. It implies any weather that makes being outside unpleasant.
You can, but '험하다' or '사납다' are better for very strong storms.
Yes, it's in the top 500 most useful words for daily life and news.
It uses 'ㅈ' (궂). Don't confuse it with '굳다' (to be hard/firm).
Expressions liées
날씨가 나쁘다
similarThe weather is bad
궂은일
builds onDifficult or unpleasant tasks
날씨가 험하다
similarThe weather is harsh/rough
우중충하다
similarTo be gloomy/drab
일기 불순
specialized formUnsettled weather
