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A1 noun 9 min de lecture

이메일

imeil
Entraîne-toi Exemples Notes et astuces 이메일 en 30 secondes
Explication 이메일 in your Level:
At the A1 CEFR level, learners are just beginning to understand and use basic Korean phrases. '이메일' is introduced as a functional word for digital communication. Learners will grasp that it refers to sending and receiving messages electronically. They will be able to recognize it in simple contexts, such as seeing it on a website form or hearing someone mention sending an email. The focus is on recognizing the word and its basic meaning in everyday digital interactions, like signing up for a service or receiving a confirmation. Understanding that it's a way to communicate digitally is the primary goal at this stage. They might learn the phrase '이메일 주소' (email address) as a key component of online interaction. The concept is very concrete: a digital message system.
At the A2 CEFR level, learners can understand sentences and frequently used expressions related to areas of most immediate relevance. They can handle simple, routine tasks requiring a simple and direct exchange of information on familiar and routine matters. '이메일' becomes more practical. Learners can understand simple sentences about sending or receiving emails, like '이메일을 보냈어요' (I sent an email). They can also use it in basic sentences to ask for or provide their email address ('이메일 주소가 뭐예요?'). They understand its role in everyday communication, such as receiving notifications or simple inquiries. The ability to form basic sentences with '이메일' and understand its common uses in contexts like online shopping or basic communication with services is developed.
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At the B1 CEFR level, learners can understand the main points of clear standard input on familiar matters regularly encountered in work, school, leisure, etc. They can deal with most situations likely to arise whilst travelling in an area where the language is spoken. '이메일' is used more extensively in practical situations. Learners can understand more complex sentences about email usage, such as discussing the content of an email or the process of sending attachments. They can confidently use '이메일' in both personal and semi-formal contexts, like communicating with a language school or a potential employer for initial inquiries. They understand the difference between sending a quick message and a formal email and can express their needs related to email communication more clearly.
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At the B2 CEFR level, learners can understand the main ideas of complex text on both concrete and abstract topics, including technical discussions in their field of specialization. They can interact with a degree of fluency and spontaneity that makes regular interaction with native speakers quite possible without strain for either party. At this level, '이메일' is used in more nuanced and professional contexts. Learners can understand the implications of email etiquette, discuss the pros and cons of email communication versus other methods, and comprehend technical aspects like email security or large file transfers. They can draft professional emails, understand formal email correspondence, and discuss email-related issues with a good level of precision and vocabulary.
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At the C1 CEFR level, learners can understand a wide range of demanding, longer texts, and recognize implicit meaning. They can express themselves fluently and spontaneously without much obvious searching for expressions. '이메일' is integrated into discussions of professional communication, digital strategy, and information management. Learners can analyze the effectiveness of different email marketing campaigns, understand legal implications of email correspondence, and discuss advanced email features or troubleshooting. They can write sophisticated, well-structured emails for various professional purposes, demonstrating a deep understanding of tone, audience, and purpose. They can also critically evaluate email content and its impact.
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At the C2 CEFR level, learners can understand with ease virtually everything heard or read. They can summarize information from different spoken and written sources, reconstructing arguments and accounts in a coherent presentation. They can express themselves spontaneously, very fluently and precisely, differentiating finer shades of meaning even in more complex situations. At the C2 level, '이메일' is understood in its broadest sense, encompassing its historical development, its role in global communication, and its intersection with evolving digital technologies. Learners can discuss the socio-linguistic aspects of email communication, analyze complex international email protocols, and understand highly technical or specialized content related to email systems. They can use '이메일' with absolute precision and sophistication in any context, demonstrating mastery of the language.
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Entraîne-toi Exemples Notes et astuces

이메일 en 30 secondes

  • 이메일 means email, a digital messaging system.
  • Used for sending and receiving messages electronically.
  • Essential for modern personal and professional communication.
  • Requires an email address to function.
Understanding '이메일' (Email)
Core Meaning
'이메일' is the Korean word for 'email' or 'electronic mail'. It refers to a method of sending and receiving messages electronically, typically over the internet. It's a fundamental tool for communication in both personal and professional settings worldwide.
Everyday Usage
You'll hear '이메일' used constantly when people discuss sending information, making inquiries, or communicating with others digitally. For example, if someone asks for your contact details, they might ask for your '이메일 주소' (email address). Businesses rely heavily on email for customer service, internal communication, and marketing. Even for simple tasks like signing up for a website or receiving a receipt, an '이메일' is often involved.
Contexts
In a learning context, '이메일' is introduced early because it's a practical word for everyday life. You might use it to: ask a teacher a question, send a homework assignment, or communicate with fellow students. In a professional environment, it's indispensable for formal communication, sending documents, and coordinating projects. Even in casual settings, friends might exchange '이메일' addresses to stay in touch, though instant messaging apps are often more common for quick chats.
Technological Integration
The concept of '이메일' is tied to the broader digital revolution. It represents a shift from traditional postal mail to faster, more efficient electronic communication. Understanding '이메일' is crucial for navigating the modern digital world and participating in global communication networks. It's a gateway to accessing information, services, and connecting with people across geographical boundaries.

저는 친구에게 이메일을 보냈어요.

I sent an email to my friend.

업무 관련 문의는 이메일로 주세요.

Please send work-related inquiries via email.

새로운 소식은 이메일로 받아볼 수 있어요.

You can receive new updates via email.
Constructing Sentences with '이메일'
Basic Sentence Structure
The most common way to use '이메일' is as a noun, often followed by particles like '을/를' (object marker) or '에' (location/time marker). You'll frequently see it in sentences discussing sending, receiving, or referring to an email. For instance, '나는 이메일을 보냈다' (I sent an email) is a straightforward example. The verb '보내다' (to send) is commonly paired with '이메일'.
Referring to Email Addresses
When you need to talk about an email address specifically, you'll use the phrase '이메일 주소'. This is a compound noun where '주소' means 'address'. Examples include: '제 이메일 주소를 알려주세요' (Please tell me my email address) or '이메일 주소가 뭐예요?' (What is your email address?). This is a very practical phrase for practical communication.
Actions Related to Email
Beyond just sending, other verbs are used with '이메일'. '받다' (to receive) is common: '이메일을 받았습니다' (I received an email). '확인하다' (to check) is also frequent: '새로운 이메일을 확인해야 해요' (I need to check new emails). You might also '읽다' (to read) an email: '이메일을 읽었어요' (I read the email). The context dictates which verb is most appropriate.
Using '이메일' in Questions
Asking questions about email is very common. '이메일 보낼 수 있어요?' (Can you send an email?) or '이메일이 도착했나요?' (Has the email arrived?) are typical queries. When asking for an email address, '이메일 주소 좀 알려주시겠어요?' (Could you please tell me your email address?) is a polite way to ask.
Formal vs. Informal Use
While '이메일' itself is neutral, the surrounding language can indicate formality. In formal settings, you might use honorifics and more polite sentence endings when discussing emails with superiors or clients. In informal settings with friends, simpler sentence structures and casual endings are used. The core word remains the same.

이 이메일을 지금 확인해야 합니다.

I need to check this email now.

제 이메일 주소는 [email protected]입니다.

My email address is [email protected].

회사에서 이메일을 많이 사용해요.

I use email a lot at work.
Real-World Encounters with '이메일'
Digital Communication Platforms
The most obvious place you'll hear '이메일' is in discussions about online communication. This includes when people are talking about their email accounts, sending messages, or troubleshooting email issues. You might overhear conversations like, 'Did you get my email?' translated to '내 이메일 받았어?' or 'I need to check my email' as '이메일 확인해야 해.' This is especially common in workplaces and educational institutions.
Business and Professional Settings
In a business context, '이메일' is a ubiquitous term. Meetings might involve discussing '이메일 보고' (email reports) or '이메일로 협의' (discussion via email). When signing up for services or making inquiries, businesses often provide an '이메일 주소' for contact. Customer service representatives will frequently ask, '이메일 주소를 알려주시겠어요?' (Could you please provide your email address?) to record your details or send follow-up information.
Educational Environments
In schools and universities, '이메일' is a key communication tool. Teachers might send announcements or assignments via email, saying '이메일을 확인하세요' (Please check your email). Students might email their professors to ask questions or submit work. Online learning platforms often integrate email functionality, making the term even more prevalent.
Everyday Conversations
Even in casual conversations, '이메일' comes up. Someone might say, '나중에 이메일로 보내줄게' (I'll send it to you via email later) if they have a document or information to share. When discussing online accounts or subscriptions, people often refer to the email address they used for registration. It's a word that has become deeply embedded in modern life.
Technology and Gadgets
Discussions about smartphones, computers, and internet services frequently involve '이메일'. For example, setting up a new device might require you to enter your '이메일 주소'. Tech support guides or tutorials will often use the term when explaining how to manage your digital communications.

선생님께서 이메일로 숙제를 보내주셨어요.

The teacher sent the homework via email.

회의 내용을 이메일로 공유해 주세요.

Please share the meeting details via email.

새로운 계정을 만들려면 이메일 주소가 필요합니다.

You need an email address to create a new account.
Avoiding Pitfalls with '이메일'
Confusing '이메일' with Other Communication
A common mistake for beginners is to use '이메일' interchangeably with other forms of digital communication like text messages ('문자 메시지') or instant messaging apps ('메신저'). While all are forms of electronic communication, '이메일' specifically refers to electronic mail sent via an email service. If you mean to send a short, informal message, using '문자' or '메시지' is more appropriate.
Incorrect Particle Usage
Korean grammar relies heavily on particles. Forgetting or misplacing particles with '이메일' can lead to grammatical errors. For example, when sending an email, the object particle '을/를' is crucial: '이메일을 보냈다' (sent an email). If you are referring to sending an email to a specific address, you might use '이메일로' (by email) or '이메일을 ~에게 보냈다' (sent an email to ~). Ensure you use the correct particles based on the sentence's function.
Over-reliance on Direct Translation
While '이메일' is a direct loanword, some learners might try to construct phrases that sound unnatural by directly translating English sentence structures. For instance, instead of saying 'I need to check my email,' a direct translation might lead to awkward phrasing. The natural Korean way is '이메일을 확인해야 해요.' Always aim to learn the common collocations and sentence patterns associated with the word.
Misunderstanding 'Email Address'
While '이메일' means email, the specific term for 'email address' is '이메일 주소'. Learners might mistakenly just say '이메일' when they mean the address itself. For example, asking someone for '이메일' might be understood, but asking for '이메일 주소' is more precise and common when you want to obtain their contact address.
Pronunciation Nuances
Although '이메일' is a loanword, the Korean pronunciation might differ slightly from English. Pay attention to the vowel sounds and the distinct syllables. Practicing pronunciation with native speakers or using audio resources can help avoid sounding unnatural or being misunderstood.

Correct: 이 이메일을 확인했어요.
Incorrect: 이 메시지 확인했어요.

The first sentence correctly uses '이메일' for a specific electronic mail. The second uses '메시지' (message), which is broader and might not be accurate if referring to a formal email.

Correct: 제 이메일 주소를 알려드릴게요.
Incorrect: 제 이메일 알려드릴게요.

The first sentence specifies 'email address' ('이메일 주소'). The second is less precise, though context might make it understandable.
Exploring Synonyms and Related Terms for '이메일'
Direct Translation and Loanword
The word '이메일' itself is a direct loanword from English 'email'. This is the most common and universally understood term in Korean for electronic mail. There isn't a native Korean word that perfectly replaces '이메일' in all contexts, making it the primary choice.
Describing the Action: '편지' (Letter)
While '이메일' is electronic, the traditional word for mail or letter is '편지'. You might use '편지' when referring to physical mail. However, metaphorically, people sometimes refer to sending an email as '이메일 편지' (email letter), but this is less common and usually for illustrative purposes. The distinction is between physical and digital.
General Communication: '메시지' (Message)
'메시지' is a broader term meaning 'message'. It can encompass text messages, instant messages, voicemails, and even emails. If you say '메시지를 보냈어요' (I sent a message), it could refer to an email, but it could also refer to an SMS or a chat message. '이메일' is more specific to electronic mail.
Specific Address: '이메일 주소' (Email Address)
When referring to the actual address used for sending emails, the term is '이메일 주소'. This is a compound term, where '주소' means 'address'. You would not typically use '이메일' alone to mean the address; '이메일 주소' is the precise term.
Alternative Digital Communication
In modern Korean, especially for informal and quick communication, people often use '카카오톡' (KakaoTalk) or other '메신저' (messenger) apps. These are alternatives to email for casual conversations, but not for formal document exchange or official communication where email is preferred.

Comparison: 이메일 vs. 메시지

나는 회사에 이메일을 보냈다. (I sent an email to the company.)

친구에게 메시지를 보냈다. (I sent a message to my friend.)

'이메일' is specific to electronic mail, while '메시지' is a general term for any message.

Comparison: 이메일 vs. 편지

우체통에 편지를 넣었다. (I put a letter in the mailbox.)

중요한 내용은 이메일로 전달받았다. (I received important information via email.)

'편지' refers to physical mail, while '이메일' is digital.

How Formal Is It?

Le savais-tu ?

The term 'email' itself was coined in the early days of networked computing, with Ray Tomlinson credited for sending the first network email in 1971 and choosing the '@' symbol to separate the user name from the host name.

Guide de prononciation

UK /iːˈmeɪl/
US /ˈiːmeɪl/
The stress is typically on the first syllable ('이') or the second syllable ('메일'), depending on the speaker and context, but both are common and understandable.
Rime avec
네일 (nail) 세일 (sale) 테일 (tail) 베일 (veil) 레일 (rail) 페일 (fail) 헤일 (hail) 가을 (fall/autumn - partial rhyme)
Erreurs fréquentes
  • Pronouncing the '이' as a short 'i' sound like in 'it'.
  • Not clearly distinguishing the two syllables, making it sound like one word.
  • Over-emphasizing the 'ㄹ' (l) sound at the end, making it too strong.

Niveau de difficulté

Lecture 1/5

At the A1 level, recognizing '이메일' in written form is straightforward as it's a common loanword. Understanding simple sentences containing it is also achievable with basic vocabulary.

Écriture 1/5

Forming simple sentences with '이메일' is relatively easy due to its direct English equivalent and common usage patterns.

Expression orale 1/5

Pronouncing '이메일' is generally not difficult for learners, and using it in basic spoken phrases is achievable early on.

Écoute 1/5

Recognizing the word '이메일' when spoken is usually easy due to its distinct sound and commonality.

Quoi apprendre ensuite

Prérequis

하다 (to do) 있다 (to exist, have) 보내다 (to send) 받다 (to receive) 확인하다 (to check) 주소 (address) 컴퓨터 (computer) 인터넷 (internet)

Apprends ensuite

첨부 파일 (attachment) 회신 (reply) 제목 (subject) 내용 (content) 보안 (security) 비밀번호 (password) 계정 (account)

Avancé

전자우편 (electronic mail - formal) 서신 (correspondence) 협상 (negotiation) 계약 (contract)

Grammaire à connaître

Object Particles (을/를)

이메일을 보냈다. (Sent an email.) - '이메일' is the direct object, so '을' is used.

Means/Method Particle (으로/로)

이메일로 보내주세요. (Please send it by email.) - '이메일' is the method of sending.

Possessive Particle (의)

이메일의 내용 (The content of the email.) - '의' indicates possession or relation.

Compound Nouns

이메일 주소 (email address) - '이메일' and '주소' combine to form a new noun.

Verb Conjugation (e.g., -고 싶다, -아/어서)

이메일을 보내고 싶어요. (I want to send an email.) - Expressing desire.

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Exemples par niveau

1

이것은 내 이메일입니다.

This is my email.

Basic statement of possession and identification.

2

이메일 주소를 알려주세요.

Please tell me your email address.

'주세요' is used for polite requests.

3

이메일 받았어요?

Did you receive the email?

Past tense of '받다' (to receive) + question ending.

4

이메일 보내고 싶어요.

I want to send an email.

'싶어요' expresses desire.

5

새로운 이메일이 왔어요.

A new email has arrived.

'왔어요' is the past tense of '오다' (to come).

6

이것은 스팸 이메일이에요.

This is a spam email.

'이에요' is a copula used after nouns ending in a consonant.

7

이메일 확인해주세요.

Please check the email.

'해주세요' is a polite request form.

8

이것은 제 이메일 계정입니다.

This is my email account.

'계정' means account.

1

저는 친구에게 이메일을 보냈습니다.

I sent an email to my friend.

Using the object particle '에게' for the recipient.

2

업무 관련 문의는 이메일로 주세요.

Please send work-related inquiries via email.

'로' indicates the means or method.

3

새로운 소식은 이메일로 받아볼 수 있어요.

You can receive new updates via email.

'받아볼 수 있어요' means 'can receive'.

4

이메일 주소를 잊어버렸어요.

I forgot my email address.

'잊어버렸어요' means 'forgot'.

5

이메일을 확인한 후에 답장할게요.

I will reply after checking the email.

'~ㄴ 후에' means 'after doing ~'.

6

이메일 첨부 파일을 열 수 있나요?

Can you open the email attachment?

'첨부 파일' means attachment.

7

이메일함에 스팸 메일이 많아요.

There are many spam emails in my inbox.

'이메일함' means email inbox.

8

이메일 서명은 어떻게 설정하나요?

How do I set up an email signature?

'서명' means signature, '설정하다' means to set up.

1

중요한 회의 내용은 이메일로 공유되었습니다.

The important meeting details were shared via email.

Passive voice '공유되었습니다' (was shared).

2

이메일 주소가 올바르게 입력되었는지 확인해 주세요.

Please check if the email address was entered correctly.

'올바르게 입력되었는지' means 'whether it was entered correctly'.

3

업무상 필요한 정보는 이메일로 주고받습니다.

Information necessary for work is exchanged via email.

'주고받습니다' means 'exchange'.

4

이메일 수신 확인 기능이 있으면 좋겠어요.

I wish there was a read receipt function for emails.

'수신 확인 기능' means read receipt function.

5

이메일 보안을 위해 비밀번호를 자주 변경해야 합니다.

You must change your password frequently for email security.

'보안' means security, '비밀번호' means password.

6

이메일 스팸 필터를 설정하는 방법을 알려주실 수 있나요?

Can you tell me how to set up an email spam filter?

'스팸 필터' means spam filter.

7

이메일 캠페인을 통해 신규 고객을 확보하려고 합니다.

We are trying to acquire new customers through an email campaign.

'캠페인' means campaign, '확보하다' means to acquire.

8

이메일 아카이빙 시스템을 도입할 계획입니다.

We plan to introduce an email archiving system.

'아카이빙 시스템' means archiving system, '도입하다' means to introduce.

1

이메일 수신 시 즉각적인 응답을 기대하는 것은 무례할 수 있습니다.

Expecting an immediate response upon receiving an email can be considered impolite.

'무례할 수 있습니다' means 'can be impolite'.

2

이메일 마케팅 전략 수립 시 타겟 고객의 특성을 고려해야 합니다.

When establishing an email marketing strategy, the characteristics of the target audience must be considered.

'전략 수립' means strategy formulation, '타겟 고객' means target audience.

3

이메일 데이터 유출 사고에 대한 후속 조치가 시급합니다.

Follow-up measures for the email data breach incident are urgent.

'유출 사고' means breach incident, '후속 조치' means follow-up measures.

4

이메일의 법적 효력을 확보하기 위해 특정 문구를 삽입해야 합니다.

Specific phrases must be inserted to ensure the legal validity of the email.

'법적 효력' means legal validity, '삽입하다' means to insert.

5

이메일 응답률을 높이기 위한 A/B 테스트를 진행할 예정입니다.

We plan to conduct A/B testing to increase email response rates.

'응답률' means response rate, 'A/B 테스트' means A/B testing.

6

이메일 자동화 시스템을 통해 고객 지원 효율성을 증대시킬 수 있습니다.

Customer support efficiency can be increased through an email automation system.

'자동화 시스템' means automation system, '효율성 증대' means efficiency increase.

7

이메일 피싱 공격의 위험성을 인지하고 각별한 주의가 필요합니다.

It is necessary to be aware of the risks of email phishing attacks and exercise special caution.

'피싱 공격' means phishing attack, '각별한 주의' means special caution.

8

이메일 본문에 포함된 링크의 출처를 반드시 확인해야 합니다.

You must always verify the source of links included in the email body.

'본문' means body, '출처' means source.

1

이메일 커뮤니케이션의 비효율성을 극복하기 위한 새로운 방안을 모색해야 합니다.

We need to explore new methods to overcome the inefficiency of email communication.

'비효율성' means inefficiency, '모색하다' means to explore/seek.

2

이메일 작성 시, 수신자의 맥락을 고려한 맞춤형 메시지 전달이 중요합니다.

When composing emails, personalized message delivery considering the recipient's context is important.

'맞춤형 메시지' means personalized message, '맥락' means context.

3

이메일 아카이빙 정책은 정보 관리 및 규제 준수 측면에서 매우 중요합니다.

Email archiving policies are crucial in terms of information management and regulatory compliance.

'정책' means policy, '규제 준수' means regulatory compliance.

4

이메일 기반의 협업 도구는 프로젝트 관리의 효율성을 크게 향상시킬 수 있습니다.

Email-based collaboration tools can significantly improve project management efficiency.

'협업 도구' means collaboration tool, '향상시키다' means to improve.

5

이메일 첨부 파일의 용량 제한을 초과하지 않도록 주의해야 합니다.

Care must be taken not to exceed the size limit for email attachments.

'용량 제한' means size limit, '초과하다' means to exceed.

6

이메일 서명에 회사 로고와 직책을 포함하여 전문성을 강조하는 것이 좋습니다.

It is advisable to emphasize professionalism by including the company logo and job title in the email signature.

'직책' means job title, '전문성' means professionalism.

7

이메일의 도달률과 개봉률을 높이기 위한 제목 최적화는 필수적입니다.

Subject line optimization is essential to increase email deliverability and open rates.

'도달률' means deliverability rate, '개봉률' means open rate.

8

이메일 스팸 차단 시스템의 오탐지율을 최소화하는 것이 과제입니다.

Minimizing the false positive rate of email spam blocking systems is a challenge.

'오탐지율' means false positive rate, '최소화하다' means to minimize.

1

이메일 프로토콜의 진화는 인터넷 통신 기술 발전의 궤적을 반영합니다.

The evolution of email protocols reflects the trajectory of internet communication technology development.

'프로토콜' means protocol, '궤적' means trajectory.

2

이메일의 보안 취약점을 악용한 사이버 공격은 지속적으로 지능화되고 있습니다.

Cyberattacks exploiting email security vulnerabilities are continuously becoming more sophisticated.

'취약점' means vulnerability, '지능화되다' means to become sophisticated.

3

이메일 기반의 정보 교환은 현대 사회의 필수적인 커뮤니케이션 수단으로 자리 잡았습니다.

Information exchange based on email has established itself as an essential communication tool in modern society.

'자리 잡다' means to establish oneself/take root.

4

이메일 필터링 기술의 발전은 정보 과부하 문제를 완화하는 데 기여했습니다.

The advancement of email filtering technology has contributed to alleviating the problem of information overload.

'정보 과부하' means information overload, '완화하다' means to alleviate.

5

이메일 내용의 암호화는 민감 정보 보호를 위한 핵심적인 보안 조치입니다.

Encryption of email content is a key security measure for protecting sensitive information.

'암호화' means encryption, '민감 정보' means sensitive information.

6

이메일 발송량 증가에 따른 서버 부하 분산 기술이 중요해지고 있습니다.

Server load balancing technology is becoming important due to the increase in email sending volume.

'발송량' means sending volume, '부하 분산' means load balancing.

7

이메일의 비동기적 특성은 시공간적 제약을 넘어선 효율적인 소통을 가능하게 합니다.

The asynchronous nature of email enables efficient communication beyond temporal and spatial constraints.

'비동기적 특성' means asynchronous nature, '시공간적 제약' means temporal and spatial constraints.

8

이메일의 법적 증거 능력에 대한 논쟁은 디지털 포렌식 분야에서 중요한 이슈입니다.

The debate over the legal evidentiary value of emails is an important issue in the field of digital forensics.

'증거 능력' means evidentiary value, '디지털 포렌식' means digital forensics.

Collocations courantes

이메일 주소
이메일 보내다
이메일 받다
이메일 확인하다
이메일 첨부 파일
스팸 이메일
이메일 계정
이메일 답장하다
중요한 이메일
이메일함

Phrases Courantes

이메일 주소

— Email address. This is the specific identifier for sending and receiving emails.

제가 사용하는 이메일 주소는 [email protected]입니다. (The email address I use is [email protected].)

이메일 보내세요

— Send an email (command/request).

문의사항은 이쪽으로 이메일 보내세요. (Please send your inquiries via email to this address.)

이메일 확인하세요

— Check your email (command/request).

중요한 공지사항이 있으니 이메일 확인하세요. (There's an important announcement, so please check your email.)

이메일 왔어요

— An email has arrived. (Informal)

어, 이메일 왔어요! (Oh, an email has arrived!)

이메일로 보내다

— To send by email.

보고서는 이메일로 보내드리겠습니다. (I will send the report via email.)

이메일 계정

— Email account. The user account associated with an email service.

새로운 이메일 계정을 만들었어요. (I created a new email account.)

이메일 답장

— Email reply. The response sent to an email.

이메일 답장은 언제쯤 받을 수 있나요? (When can I expect a reply to the email?)

스팸 이메일

— Spam email. Unsolicited or unwanted email.

스팸 이메일 필터를 강화해야 해요. (We need to strengthen the spam email filter.)

이메일 첨부

— Email attachment. A file sent along with an email.

이메일 첨부 파일에 대한 설명이 필요합니다. (An explanation is needed for the email attachment.)

이메일 확인

— Checking email. The act of reviewing incoming emails.

이메일 확인은 하루에 두 번 정도 합니다. (I check my email about twice a day.)

Souvent confondu avec

이메일 vs 메시지 (Message)

While email is a type of message, '메시지' is a broader term that can refer to SMS, chat messages, or any form of communication. '이메일' specifically refers to electronic mail.

이메일 vs 편지 (Letter)

'편지' refers to physical mail, whereas '이메일' is electronic. They represent different mediums of correspondence.

이메일 vs 통신 (Communication)

'통신' is a general term for communication. Email is a specific method of communication, not the overarching concept itself.

Expressions idiomatiques

"이메일처럼 쏜살같이"

— To be extremely fast, like an email being sent instantly. (Used metaphorically)

그는 이메일처럼 쏜살같이 달려왔다. (He ran as fast as an arrow, like an email.)

figurative
"이메일 날리다"

— To send out an email, often implying a mass or official announcement. (Slightly informal)

회사 전체에 이메일 날렸어요. (I sent out an email to the entire company.)

informal
"이메일 폭탄"

— An 'email bomb' refers to sending a massive amount of emails to a specific address, often to overwhelm or disrupt a system. (Technical/Negative)

그는 불만을 표시하기 위해 이메일 폭탄을 보냈다. (He sent an email bomb to express his dissatisfaction.)

technical, negative
"이메일 마감"

— The deadline for sending an email, usually in a professional or academic context.

이메일 마감이 오늘 오후 3시까지입니다. (The email deadline is today at 3 PM.)

formal
"이메일로 소통하다"

— To communicate via email. This is more of a descriptive phrase than an idiom.

우리는 대부분 이메일로 소통합니다. (We mostly communicate via email.)

neutral
"이메일 받은 편지함"

— Email inbox. The place where incoming emails are stored.

이메일 받은 편지함이 가득 찼어요. (My email inbox is full.)

neutral
"이메일 보낸 편지함"

— Email sent folder. The place where outgoing emails are stored.

보낸 이메일 편지함에서 그 메일을 찾았어요. (I found that email in the sent folder.)

neutral
"이메일 초안"

— Email draft. An email that has been written but not yet sent.

이메일 초안을 작성 중입니다. (I am writing an email draft.)

neutral
"이메일 전달"

— Forwarding an email. Sending an email received to another person.

이 이메일은 다른 팀원에게 전달해주세요. (Please forward this email to other team members.)

neutral
"이메일 답장하기"

— Replying to an email. The action of sending a response.

이메일 답장하기 전에 내용을 다시 확인하세요. (Check the content again before replying to the email.)

neutral

Facile à confondre

이메일 vs 메일

It's a shortened version of '이메일'.

'이메일' is the full, standard term for electronic mail. '메일' is a more casual, abbreviated form often used in informal contexts, like 'Did you check your mail today?' ('메일 확인했어?'). While understood, '이메일' is preferred for formal settings.

Formal: 이메일을 확인했습니다. (I checked the email.) vs. Informal: 메일 확인했어? (Did you check your mail?)

이메일 vs 전자우편

It's a literal translation of 'electronic mail'.

'전자우편' is a more formal and technical term for email. It's rarely used in everyday conversation. '이메일' is the universally adopted loanword and is much more common in spoken and written Korean.

Formal/Technical: 전자우편 시스템의 보안이 중요합니다. (The security of the electronic mail system is important.) vs. Common: 이메일로 보내주세요. (Please send it via email.)

이메일 vs 메시지

Both are forms of digital communication.

'이메일' specifically refers to electronic mail, a system for sending messages between email addresses. '메시지' is a broader term meaning 'message' and can refer to text messages (SMS), instant messages on apps like KakaoTalk, or even the content of an email. If you want to talk about electronic mail, use '이메일'. If you mean a text message, use '문자 메시지' or '카톡 메시지'.

I sent you an email: 이메일을 보냈어요. vs. I sent you a message (e.g., text): 메시지를 보냈어요.

이메일 vs 편지

Both are ways to send correspondence.

'이메일' is electronic and digital, sent instantly over the internet. '편지' refers to physical, traditional mail that is written on paper and delivered by postal services. They are distinct mediums.

I received an email: 이메일을 받았어요. vs. I received a letter: 편지를 받았어요.

이메일 vs 통신

Both relate to communication.

'통신' is a very general term for communication or telecommunications. Email is a specific type of '통신'. You wouldn't say 'I sent you a communication' when you mean 'I sent you an email'. '이메일' is the specific tool.

Modern communication methods: 현대 통신 방식 vs. Sending an email: 이메일을 보내다.

Structures de phrases

A1

이것은 [이메일]입니다.

이것은 제 이메일입니다.

A1

[이메일 주소]를 알려주세요.

이메일 주소를 알려주세요.

A2

[누구]에게 [이메일]을/를 보냈어요.

친구에게 이메일을 보냈어요.

A2

[이메일]로 [무엇]을/를 주세요.

문의는 이메일로 주세요.

B1

[이메일]이/가 [언제] 도착했어요.

이메일이 방금 도착했어요.

B1

[이메일]을/를 확인한 후에 [행동]하겠습니다.

이메일을 확인한 후에 답장하겠습니다.

B2

[이메일] 관련하여 [문의/요청]드립니다.

이메일 관련하여 문의드립니다.

C1

[이메일]의 [효과/영향]에 대해 논의했습니다.

이메일 마케팅의 효과에 대해 논의했습니다.

Famille de mots

Noms

이메일
이메일 주소
이메일 계정
이메일함

Verbes

이메일을 보내다 (to send an email)
이메일을 받다 (to receive an email)
이메일을 확인하다 (to check an email)
이메일에 답장하다 (to reply to an email)

Apparenté

전자우편 (electronic mail - formal)
메시지 (message)
편지 (letter)
통신 (communication)
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Comment l'utiliser

frequency

Very High in modern Korean communication.

Erreurs courantes
  • Using '이메일' when '메시지' is more appropriate. → Use '이메일' for electronic mail and '메시지' for general messages (like texts or chat).

    While both are forms of digital communication, '이메일' is specific to the email system. Using '메시지' for a formal email can be less precise.

  • Forgetting the object particle '을/를' with '이메일'. → 이메일을 보냈어요. (I sent an email.)

    When '이메일' is the direct object of a verb like '보내다' (to send) or '받다' (to receive), the object particle '을' or '를' must be used.

  • Saying '이메일' when meaning 'email address'. → 제 이메일 주소를 알려주세요. (Please tell me my email address.)

    '이메일 주소' is the specific term for an email address. While '이메일' might be understood in context, using '이메일 주소' is more accurate and professional.

  • Using '편지' instead of '이메일' for electronic messages. → 이메일로 보내주세요. (Please send it via email.)

    '편지' refers to physical mail. '이메일' is for electronic mail. They are distinct forms of communication.

  • Incorrectly conjugating verbs related to email actions. → 이메일을 확인했습니다. (I checked the email.)

    Ensure correct verb endings are used for past tense, requests, or intentions when talking about email actions.

Astuces

Clear Pronunciation

Practice saying '이-메-일' clearly, separating the syllables. The '이' sounds like 'ee' in 'see', and '메일' sounds like 'mail'. Pay attention to the vowel sounds to avoid mispronunciation.

Particle Usage

Remember to use appropriate particles with '이메일'. '이메일을 보내다' (to send an email) uses the object particle '을/를'. '이메일로 보내다' (to send by email) uses the method particle '으로/로'.

Essential Collocations

Learn key phrases like '이메일 주소' (email address), '이메일 확인하다' (to check email), and '이메일 보내다' (to send email). These are fundamental for practical usage.

Formal vs. Informal

While '이메일' is neutral, the surrounding language dictates formality. Use polite endings and honorifics in professional contexts. In casual chats, simpler forms are acceptable.

Visual Association

Imagine a lightning bolt on an envelope to remember the speed and electronic nature of email. Connect '이메일' to 'easy mail' for a mnemonic.

Specificity Matters

If you mean 'email address', always use '이메일 주소'. Using just '이메일' might be understood in context, but '이메일 주소' is more precise and professional.

Sentence Building

Practice creating simple sentences using '이메일' in different contexts: sending, receiving, checking, and asking for an email address. This reinforces understanding and usage.

Etiquette

Be mindful of email etiquette in Korea, especially in business. This includes using polite language, clear subject lines, and prompt replies when possible.

Distinguish from Other Terms

Clearly differentiate '이메일' from '메시지' (general message), '편지' (physical letter), and '통신' (communication) to avoid confusion.

Real-World Use

Actively look for and use '이메일' in real-life situations, whether it's signing up for a service, communicating with a teacher, or sending a message to a friend.

Mémorise-le

Moyen mnémotechnique

Think of '이' (ee) sounding like 'easy' and '메일' (mail) sounding like 'mail'. So, 'easy mail' - it's easy to send and receive mail electronically.

Association visuelle

Picture an envelope with a lightning bolt on it, symbolizing the speed of electronic mail. Or imagine a computer screen displaying a digital letter with wings.

Word Web

Digital Communication Internet Messages Sending/Receiving Computer/Phone Electronic Letter Online Correspondence

Défi

Try to write three sentences using '이메일' and one sentence using '이메일 주소'. For example: '저는 친구에게 이메일을 보냈습니다.' '이메일 주소를 알려주세요.' '이메일 확인해야 해요.'

Origine du mot

The word '이메일' is a direct loanword from the English word 'email'. It was adopted into Korean as technology and global communication practices evolved.

Sens originel : Electronic Mail.

English (Germanic)

Contexte culturel

The word '이메일' itself is neutral. However, the content of an email, the tone used, and the context of its sending can carry significant social and professional implications. Misunderstandings can arise from the lack of immediate feedback compared to a phone call, or from cultural differences in email etiquette.

Email is a global standard for formal and semi-formal communication. Its adoption in Korea is a reflection of this global trend, making it a key skill for international interaction.

The widespread use of email in K-dramas and Korean movies often depicts characters communicating important plot points or professional matters via email. Online job applications and university admissions in Korea heavily rely on email for communication throughout the application process. Government services and public announcements are frequently disseminated through official email channels.

Pratique dans la vie réelle

Contextes réels

Online registration forms

  • 이메일 주소:
  • 이메일 확인:
  • 비밀번호 재설정 이메일

Business communication

  • 이메일로 문의 바랍니다.
  • 이메일 주소를 알려주세요.
  • 이메일 첨부 파일을 확인했습니다.

Academic settings (school/university)

  • 이메일로 과제를 제출하세요.
  • 교수님께 이메일을 보냈어요.
  • 공지사항을 이메일로 확인하세요.

Personal communication

  • 이메일 보낼게.
  • 내 이메일 주소는 이거야.
  • 이메일 확인했어?

Technical support / Inquiries

  • 이메일 지원팀에 문의하세요.
  • 문제가 발생하면 이메일로 알려주세요.
  • 이메일 주소로 답변드리겠습니다.

Amorces de conversation

"오늘 이메일 몇 개 받았어요?"

"혹시 이메일 주소 좀 알려주실 수 있나요?"

"이메일로 중요한 정보를 보낸 적 있어요?"

"이메일을 확인하는 습관이 있나요?"

"가장 최근에 보낸 이메일 내용은 뭐였어요?"

Sujets d'écriture

오늘 받은 이메일 중에 가장 기억에 남는 것은 무엇인가요? 그 이유는 무엇인가요?

이메일을 얼마나 자주 확인하는 편인가요? 이메일 확인 습관에 대해 써보세요.

이메일을 통해 누군가에게 감사를 표현하거나 긍정적인 피드백을 준 경험이 있나요? 그 상황을 설명해주세요.

업무적으로 이메일을 사용할 때 가장 중요하다고 생각하는 것은 무엇인가요? (예: 명확성, 속도, 예의 등)

만약 이메일을 사용할 수 없다면, 소통 방식에 어떤 변화가 있을까요? 이메일의 중요성에 대해 생각해보세요.

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

The most common and standard way to say 'email' in Korean is '이메일' (i-me-il). It's a direct loanword from English and is understood universally in all contexts, from casual conversations to formal business settings.

To ask for someone's email address, you would say '이메일 주소를 알려주세요.' (i-me-il ju-so-reul al-lyeo-ju-se-yo.) or more politely, '이메일 주소를 알려주시겠어요?' (i-me-il ju-so-reul al-lyeo-ju-si-ge-sseo-yo?). '이메일 주소' specifically means 'email address'.

Yes, '메일' (me-il) is a shortened, informal version of '이메일' and is often used in casual conversations. However, for formal situations, it's best to use the full word '이메일'.

'이메일' refers specifically to electronic mail. '메시지' is a broader term that means 'message' and can refer to text messages, chat messages on apps like KakaoTalk, or even the content of an email. If you mean electronic mail, use '이메일'.

To say 'send an email', you use the verb '보내다' (bo-nae-da). So, you would say '이메일을 보내다' (i-me-il-eul bo-nae-da). For example, '저는 친구에게 이메일을 보냈어요.' (I sent an email to my friend.)

'이메일함' (i-me-il-ham) refers to your email inbox, the place where you receive and store your emails. It's a compound word combining '이메일' and '함' (ham), which means box or container.

Yes, '이메일' is used extensively for both personal and business communication. In business, it's the primary method for formal correspondence, document sharing, and official notifications. For personal use, it's common for sharing longer messages or documents, though instant messaging apps are often used for quick chats.

Common mistakes include confusing it with other communication methods like '메시지' or '편지', misusing grammatical particles (like '을/를' or '로'), and trying to directly translate English sentence structures instead of using natural Korean phrasing. Also, forgetting to use '주소' when referring to the email address itself can lead to less precise communication.

The term for 'email attachment' is '이메일 첨부 파일' (i-me-il cheom-bu pa-il). '첨부 파일' means 'attached file'.

'이메일' is the common, everyday loanword from English. '전자우편' is a more formal, literal translation of 'electronic mail' and is usually found in technical documents or very formal writing, but '이메일' is far more prevalent in general use.

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