A2 noun #3,800 le plus courant 2 min de lecture

갈비

galbi

When you go to a Korean BBQ restaurant, you will definitely see 갈비 (galbi) on the menu. 갈비 refers to grilled ribs, typically beef or pork. It's a very popular dish in Korea! The meat is often marinated in a savory and sweet sauce before being grilled to perfection. You can enjoy 갈비 wrapped in lettuce with some rice and other side dishes.

When you go to a Korean BBQ restaurant, you'll definitely see "갈비" (galbi) on the menu. This word refers to grilled ribs, and it can be beef or pork. It's a very popular and delicious Korean dish that many people love. You might hear people say "소갈비" (sogalbi) for beef ribs or "돼지갈비" (dwaejigalbi) for pork ribs. Knowing "갈비" will help you order your favorite BBQ!

When you go to a Korean BBQ restaurant, you'll definitely see "갈비" on the menu. It refers to marinated and grilled ribs, usually beef or pork. The meat is often scored to help it cook evenly and absorb the delicious marinade. You can enjoy galbi with various side dishes like kimchi and fresh lettuce wraps. It's a very popular and iconic Korean dish, perfect for sharing with friends and family.

When you go to a Korean BBQ restaurant, you'll definitely see 갈비 (galbi) on the menu. 갈비 refers to ribs, and it's most commonly used for grilled beef or pork ribs marinated in a savory-sweet sauce.

You might hear someone say 갈비찜 (galbi-jjim), which is a braised rib dish, or 갈비탕 (galbi-tang), a hearty rib soup. So, while 갈비 often implies the grilled version, it broadly means 'ribs' and appears in various delicious Korean dishes.

§ At a Restaurant

When you're out to eat in Korea, especially at a BBQ place, you'll hear '갈비' a lot. It's one of the most popular dishes, so it comes up constantly. You'll hear customers ordering it, staff confirming orders, and people talking about how delicious it is.

DEFINITION
Galbi; grilled ribs (beef or pork).

갈비 2인분 주세요. (Please give me two servings of galbi.)

갈비 정말 맛있네요! (This galbi is really delicious!)

§ In Everyday Conversations

Beyond restaurants, '갈비' is a common topic in casual conversations, especially when people are making plans or reminiscing about food. It's a go-to dish for celebrations, family dinners, or just a treat after a long week.

우리 저녁에 갈비 먹을까? (Shall we eat galbi for dinner?)

오랜만에 갈비 먹으니까 좋다. (It's good to eat galbi after a long time.)

§ In TV Shows and Food Programs

Korean TV shows, especially dramas and food-related programs, frequently feature '갈비'. It's a staple of Korean cuisine, so it naturally appears when characters are eating, cooking, or talking about food.

  • In a drama, characters might be seen happily eating 갈비 at a restaurant, showing a common social activity.
  • A cooking show might demonstrate how to marinate and grill the perfect 갈비.
  • Food critics on a variety show will often review different 갈비 restaurants, discussing the taste and quality.

이 식당 갈비는 특별해요. (This restaurant's galbi is special.)

Understanding where and when '갈비' is used will help you grasp its importance in Korean culture and make your learning more practical.

How Formal Is It?

Neutre

"갈비는 한국에서 인기 있는 음식 중 하나입니다. (Galbi is one of the popular foods in Korea.)"

Informel

"우리 갈비 먹으러 갈래? (Wanna go eat galbi?)"

Child friendly

"아빠, 갈비 먹고 싶어요! (Daddy, I want to eat galbi!)"

Le savais-tu ?

The word '갈비' itself simply means 'ribs'. When you order '갈비' in a restaurant, it generally refers to '갈비찜' (braised short ribs) or '갈비구이' (grilled short ribs).

Guide de prononciation

UK /kʌlbi/
US /kɑːlbi/
short
Rime avec
dal-bi (달비) mal-bi (말비) sal-bi (살비)
Erreurs fréquentes
  • Pronouncing the 'l' too hard, it should be a softer 'l' sound, almost like an 'r' to English speakers.

Grammaire à connaître

-을/를 먹다 (to eat something)

갈비를 먹어요 (I eat galbi).

-과/와 (and, with)

돼지 갈비와 소 갈비 (pork galbi and beef galbi)

-에 (at, in, on - for time and location)

저녁에 갈비 (galbi for dinner)

정말 (really, truly)

정말 맛있어요 (it's really delicious)

둘 다 (both)

둘 다 인기가 많아요 (both are popular)

Exemples par niveau

1

갈비 먹을까요?

Shall we eat galbi?

2

저는 갈비를 좋아해요.

I like galbi.

3

이 갈비는 맛있어요.

This galbi is delicious.

4

갈비 2인분 주세요.

Please give me two servings of galbi.

5

어제 갈비를 먹었어요.

I ate galbi yesterday.

6

갈비는 한국 음식이에요.

Galbi is Korean food.

7

저는 매운 갈비를 좋아해요.

I like spicy galbi.

8

갈비와 밥을 같이 먹어요.

I eat galbi with rice.

Collocations courantes

돼지 갈비 pork ribs
소 갈비 beef ribs
갈비찜 braised short ribs
매운 갈비 spicy ribs
갈비뼈 rib bone
갈비살 rib meat
갈비탕 short rib soup
양념 갈비 marinated ribs
생 갈비 unmarinated ribs
갈비 전문점 ribs specialty restaurant

Phrases Courantes

갈비 먹으러 가자.

Let's go eat galbi.

이 갈비 진짜 맛있어요.

These galbi are really delicious.

갈비 2인분 주세요.

Please give me two servings of galbi.

갈비는 역시 숯불에 구워야 제맛이죠.

Galbi tastes best grilled over charcoal.

갈비 먹고 힘내세요!

Eat galbi and cheer up!

매운 갈비 좋아하세요?

Do you like spicy galbi?

갈비랑 냉면 같이 먹으면 최고예요.

Eating galbi and cold noodles together is the best.

오늘 저녁은 갈비 어때요?

How about galbi for dinner tonight?

이 식당은 갈비가 유명해요.

This restaurant is famous for its galbi.

갈비 포장 되나요?

Can I get galbi to go?

Expressions idiomatiques

"갈비 뜯다"

To gnaw on ribs; to enjoy eating galbi.

친구들과 함께 갈비 뜯으러 가요. (Let's go eat galbi with friends.)

neutral

"갈비찜"

Braised short ribs.

어머니가 해주신 갈비찜이 정말 맛있어요. (The braised short ribs my mom made are really delicious.)

neutral

"갈비뼈"

Rib bone.

넘어져서 갈비뼈를 다쳤어요. (I fell and hurt my rib bone.)

neutral

"돼지갈비"

Pork ribs.

저는 소갈비보다 돼지갈비를 더 좋아해요. (I like pork ribs more than beef ribs.)

neutral

"소갈비"

Beef ribs.

특별한 날에는 소갈비를 먹으러 가요. (On special occasions, we go to eat beef ribs.)

neutral

"갈비집"

Galbi restaurant.

우리 동네에 새로 생긴 갈비집이 있어요. (There's a new galbi restaurant in our neighborhood.)

neutral

"갈비가 너무 비싸다"

Galbi is too expensive.

요즘 갈비가 너무 비싸서 자주 못 먹어요. (Galbi is too expensive these days, so I can't eat it often.)

neutral

"갈비 맛집"

A good galbi restaurant (a place known for delicious galbi).

이 근처에 갈비 맛집 아세요? (Do you know a good galbi restaurant near here?)

neutral

"갈비 양념"

Galbi marinade.

갈비 양념이 잘 배어 있어서 맛있어요. (The galbi is delicious because the marinade is well-soaked in.)

neutral

"매운 갈비찜"

Spicy braised short ribs.

스트레스 받을 때는 매운 갈비찜이 최고예요. (When I'm stressed, spicy braised short ribs are the best.)

neutral

Comment l'utiliser

갈비 refers to ribs, most commonly beef short ribs, that are marinated and then grilled. It's a very popular dish in Korean cuisine. While it often implies beef, it can also refer to pork ribs (돼지갈비 - dwaeji galbi).

Erreurs courantes

A common mistake is assuming 갈비 only refers to beef. If you want to specify beef ribs, you can say 소갈비 (so galbi), but simply 갈비 usually implies beef. If you want pork ribs, you must specify 돼지갈비 (dwaeji galbi).

Origine du mot

Native Korean

Sens originel : ribs

Koreanic

Contexte culturel

Galbi is one of the most popular Korean dishes, often enjoyed during celebrations or family gatherings. It's typically marinated in a savory-sweet sauce and then grilled, either at your table or in the kitchen. Many people enjoy wrapping the grilled meat in fresh lettuce leaves with garlic, kimchi, or other side dishes.

Pratique dans la vie réelle

Contextes réels

Eating out at a Korean BBQ restaurant.

  • 갈비 2인분 주세요. (Please give me 2 servings of galbi.)
  • 이 갈비는 정말 맛있어요! (This galbi is really delicious!)
  • 갈비 좀 더 시킬까요? (Shall we order some more galbi?)

Cooking at home or discussing a recipe.

  • 오늘 저녁은 갈비찜이에요. (Tonight's dinner is braised galbi.)
  • 갈비 양념 어떻게 만들어요? (How do you make galbi marinade?)
  • 갈비 구이 레시피를 찾고 있어요. (I'm looking for a galbi grilling recipe.)

Suggesting food to friends.

  • 갈비 먹으러 갈까요? (Shall we go eat galbi?)
  • 갈비가 당기네요. (I'm craving galbi.)
  • 어떤 갈비 좋아하세요? (What kind of galbi do you like?)

Describing a meal you had.

  • 어제 갈비 먹었어요. (I ate galbi yesterday.)
  • 갈비가 너무 부드러웠어요. (The galbi was very tender.)
  • 매운 갈비도 있어요. (There's also spicy galbi.)

Shopping for ingredients.

  • 갈비살 어디 있어요? (Where is the galbi meat?)
  • 돼지 갈비 찾아요. (I'm looking for pork galbi.)
  • 소갈비 있어요? (Do you have beef galbi?)

Amorces de conversation

"갈비 자주 드세요? (Do you eat galbi often?)"

"가장 좋아하는 갈비 종류는 뭐예요? (What's your favorite kind of galbi?)"

"갈비와 잘 어울리는 음식은 뭐라고 생각하세요? (What food do you think pairs well with galbi?)"

"직접 갈비를 만들어 본 적 있으세요? (Have you ever made galbi yourself?)"

"갈비를 먹고 싶은 날은 언제예요? (When do you feel like eating galbi?)"

Sujets d'écriture

가장 기억에 남는 갈비 요리 경험에 대해 써보세요. (Write about your most memorable galbi dish experience.)

갈비가 한국 문화에서 어떤 의미를 가진다고 생각하세요? (What meaning do you think galbi has in Korean culture?)

만약 친구에게 갈비를 추천한다면, 어떤 종류의 갈비를 추천하고 싶으세요? 왜요? (If you were to recommend galbi to a friend, what kind of galbi would you recommend? Why?)

갈비를 먹을 때 어떤 분위기에서 먹는 것을 선호하나요? (What kind of atmosphere do you prefer when eating galbi?)

갈비를 주제로 한 짧은 이야기를 만들어 보세요. (Create a short story with galbi as the theme.)

Teste-toi 60 questions

listening A1

What does the speaker want to eat?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 갈비 먹고 싶어요.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening A1

What is being suggested for dinner?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 오늘 저녁에 갈비 먹을까요?
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening A1

What is the speaker's opinion about the galbi?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 이 갈비는 정말 맛있어요.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

갈비 좋아해요.

Focus: 갈비 (galbi), 좋아해요 (joahaeyo)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

갈비 주세요.

Focus: 갈비 (galbi), 주세요 (juseyo)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

갈비 먹고 싶어요.

Focus: 갈비 (galbi), 먹고 싶어요 (meokgo sipeoyo)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
sentence order A1

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 저는 갈비를 먹어요.

The basic Korean sentence structure is Subject-Object-Verb (SOV). '저는' (I) is the subject, '갈비를' (galbi) is the object, and '먹어요' (eat) is the verb.

sentence order A1

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 이 갈비가 좋아요.

Here, '이' (this) modifies '갈비가' (galbi), which is the subject. '좋아요' (is good) is the verb.

sentence order A1

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 어디에서 갈비 먹어요?

This is a question asking 'Where do you eat galbi?'. '어디에서' means 'where from' or 'where at'.

listening A2

I want to eat galbi.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 갈비 먹고 싶어요.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening A2

The galbi at this restaurant is delicious.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 이 식당 갈비가 맛있어요.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening A2

I often ate galbi in Korea.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 한국에서 갈비를 자주 먹었어요.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

갈비 좋아해요?

Focus: 갈비

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

오늘 저녁에 갈비 먹을까요?

Focus: 오늘 저녁에 갈비

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

어떤 갈비를 좋아하세요? 돼지 갈비 아니면 소 갈비?

Focus: 돼지 갈비, 소 갈비

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
sentence order A2

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 저는 갈비가 먹고 싶어요.

This sentence means 'I want to eat galbi.' The typical Korean sentence structure is Subject-Object-Verb.

sentence order A2

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 이 식당은 갈비가 맛있어요.

This sentence means 'This restaurant's galbi is delicious.' '이 식당' is the subject, '갈비가' is the object, and '맛있어요' is the verb.

sentence order A2

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 어제 저녁에 갈비를 먹었어요.

This sentence means 'I ate galbi last night.' '어제 저녁에' indicates the time, '갈비를' is the object, and '먹었어요' is the past tense of 'to eat'.

multiple choice B2

Which of the following is most likely to be served with '갈비'?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 냉면 (Cold noodles)

Cold noodles (냉면) are a very common and popular pairing with grilled meats like galbi in Korea, often eaten after the main course to cleanse the palate.

multiple choice B2

If someone asks, '갈비가 너무 짜지 않아요?' (Isn't the galbi too salty?), what would be a polite and natural response indicating it's just right?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 아니요, 제 입맛에는 딱 맞아요. (No, it's just right for my taste.)

This response directly addresses the question and politely states that the saltiness is perfect for their personal preference.

multiple choice B2

You are at a Korean BBQ restaurant and want to order pork ribs. Which phrase should you use?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 돼지갈비 2인분 주세요. (Please give me 2 portions of pork ribs.)

'돼지갈비' specifically refers to pork ribs, and '2인분' is a common way to order portions at Korean restaurants.

true false B2

'갈비' can only refer to beef ribs.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Faux

While '갈비' often implies beef ribs by default, it can also refer to pork ribs ('돼지갈비'). The specific animal is usually added as a prefix if not beef.

true false B2

It is common to eat '갈비' with various side dishes (반찬, banchan).

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Vrai

Korean BBQ, including '갈비', is almost always accompanied by a wide array of side dishes (반찬) which complement the main dish.

true false B2

If a Korean friend suggests going for '갈비' for dinner, they are likely thinking of a light, quick meal.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Faux

Eating '갈비' is typically a social event that involves grilling meat at the table, often accompanied by drinks, making it a more substantial and leisurely meal, not a quick one.

listening B2

Traditional Korean dish, sweet and savory sauce, steamed ribs.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 갈비찜은 한국의 전통 음식 중 하나로, 달콤 짭짤한 양념에 재운 갈비를 부드럽게 쪄서 만든 요리입니다.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening B2

Korean restaurants, grilling over charcoal, popular menu.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 한국 식당에서는 숯불에 직접 구워 먹는 갈비가 인기 메뉴 중 하나입니다.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening B2

Ordering galbi, pork galbi, beef galbi, choice.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 갈비를 주문할 때 보통 돼지갈비와 소갈비 중에 선택할 수 있습니다.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

이 갈비찜은 정말 부드럽고 양념이 잘 배어 있어서 맛있네요.

Focus: 부드럽고, 양념이 잘 배어 있어서

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

저는 개인적으로 돼지갈비보다 소갈비를 더 좋아해요.

Focus: 개인적으로, 돼지갈비보다, 소갈비를 더 좋아해요

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

다음 주말에 가족들과 함께 갈비집에 가려고 하는데, 좋은 곳 추천해 주실 수 있나요?

Focus: 다음 주말에, 가족들과 함께, 갈비집에 가려고 하는데, 추천해 주실 수 있나요

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
fill blank C1

저는 오늘 저녁으로 맛있는 ___를 먹을 거예요.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 갈비

문맥상 저녁 식사 메뉴로 '갈비'가 가장 적절합니다.

fill blank C1

한국에 가면 꼭 ___를 먹어봐야 해요.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 갈비

한국을 대표하는 음식 중 하나인 '갈비'가 문맥에 가장 적합합니다.

fill blank C1

회식 때 사장님께서 직원들에게 ___를 사주셨어요.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 갈비

회식 메뉴로 고급스러운 '갈비'가 자연스럽습니다.

fill blank C1

이 식당은 ___가 정말 맛있어요. 고기가 부드럽고 양념이 잘 배어있어요.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 갈비

고기의 부드러움과 양념을 설명하는 것으로 보아 '갈비'가 정답입니다.

fill blank C1

명절에는 온 가족이 모여 ___를 구워 먹는 것이 전통입니다.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 갈비

명절에 가족들이 모여 함께 즐겨 먹는 음식으로 '갈비'가 적합합니다.

fill blank C1

어머니께서는 제가 가장 좋아하는 음식인 ___를 직접 만들어 주셨어요.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 갈비

어머니가 직접 만들어 주신 음식 중 특별한 요리로 '갈비'가 자연스럽습니다.

listening C1

The speaker is asking about favorite Korean food and stating their own preference.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 한국 음식 중에서 가장 좋아하는 것이 무엇인가요? 저는 갈비찜을 좋아해요.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening C1

A suggestion is being made for dinner plans.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 오늘 저녁에 갈비 먹으러 갈까요? 새로 생긴 식당이 맛있다던데.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening C1

The speaker talks about recommending galbi when introducing Korean culture.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 외국인 친구들에게 한국 문화를 소개할 때 갈비를 추천하는 편이에요.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

한국에서 갈비를 먹어본 적이 있나요? 어떤 종류의 갈비를 가장 좋아하세요?

Focus: 갈비

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

갈비는 한국의 대표적인 음식 중 하나인데, 특별한 날에 가족들과 함께 즐겨 먹습니다.

Focus: 대표적인 음식

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

갈비를 요리하는 데 시간이 얼마나 걸리나요? 집에서 직접 만들어 본 적이 있으신가요?

Focus: 요리하는 데

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
sentence order C1

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 어제 갈비를 맛있게 먹었다.

This sentence describes eating galbi yesterday. The word order in Korean is typically 'time + object + adverb + verb'.

sentence order C1

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 이번 주말에 갈비집에 갈까요?

This is a question asking if we should go to a galbi restaurant this weekend. The word order is 'time + location + verb + question particle'.

sentence order C1

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 그는 친구들에게 갈비를 대접했다.

This sentence means 'He treated his friends to galbi.' The word order is 'subject + indirect object + direct object + verb'.

listening C2

Listen for a description of galbi.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 갈비는 한국의 대표적인 음식 중 하나로, 뼈에 붙은 고기를 양념하여 구워 먹는 요리입니다.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening C2

Listen for details about a specific galbi restaurant.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 이 식당의 갈비는 부드러운 육질과 깊은 양념 맛이 일품이라 항상 손님들로 북적입니다.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening C2

Listen for a tip on how to enjoy galbi.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 갈비를 제대로 즐기려면 쌈 채소와 함께 곁들여 먹는 것이 좋습니다.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

저는 한국에 가면 꼭 갈비를 먹어보고 싶어요.

Focus: 갈비 (galbi)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

이 갈비는 정말 맛있네요! 어떻게 만들었는지 궁금해요.

Focus: 맛있네요 (masitneyo)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

갈비와 냉면은 환상의 조합이라고 생각해요.

Focus: 환상의 조합 (hwansangui johap)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :

/ 60 correct

Perfect score!

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