Grammar Rule in 30 Seconds
Use 'should' to give advice or express an opinion about what is the right thing to do.
- Use 'should' + base verb for advice: You should study more.
- Use 'should not' (shouldn't) for negative advice: You shouldn't eat that.
- Use 'Should' at the start for questions: Should I go now?
Should Formation Table
| Subject | Affirmative | Negative | Question |
|---|---|---|---|
|
I
|
I should go
|
I shouldn't go
|
Should I go?
|
|
You
|
You should go
|
You shouldn't go
|
Should you go?
|
|
He/She/It
|
He should go
|
He shouldn't go
|
Should he go?
|
|
We
|
We should go
|
We shouldn't go
|
Should we go?
|
|
They
|
They should go
|
They shouldn't go
|
Should they go?
|
Contractions
| Full Form | Short Form |
|---|---|
|
should not
|
shouldn't
|
Meanings
Used to indicate that something is the best or most correct course of action, often as a suggestion or opinion.
Advice/Suggestion
Giving a recommendation.
“မင်း ဆရာဝန်နဲ့ ပြသင့်တယ်။”
“သူတို့ အချိန်မှန် ရောက်သင့်တယ်။”
Expectation
Predicting something that is likely to happen.
“ဒီအချိန်ဆို သူ ရောက်သင့်ပြီ။”
“မိုးရွာသင့်တယ်။”
Reference Table
| Form | Structure | Example |
|---|---|---|
|
Affirmative
|
Sub + should + V1
|
You should eat.
|
|
Negative
|
Sub + shouldn't + V1
|
You shouldn't eat.
|
|
Question
|
Should + Sub + V1?
|
Should you eat?
|
|
Past Advice
|
Sub + should have + V3
|
You should have eaten.
|
|
Past Negative
|
Sub + shouldn't have + V3
|
You shouldn't have eaten.
|
|
Expectation
|
Sub + should + V1
|
He should be here.
|
|
Formal Condition
|
Should + Sub + V1
|
Should you need help...
|
Spectre de formalité
It is advisable that you consult a physician. (Health)
You should see a doctor. (Health)
You oughta see a doc. (Health)
Go see a doc, man. (Health)
Uses of Should
Advice
- Suggestion Giving tips
Expectation
- Prediction Logical outcome
Regret
- Past Should have done
Exemples par niveau
You should sleep.
မင်း အိပ်သင့်တယ်။
I should study.
ငါ စာကျက်သင့်တယ်။
We should go.
ငါတို့ သွားသင့်တယ်။
He should eat.
သူ စားသင့်တယ်။
You shouldn't smoke.
မင်း ဆေးလိပ်မသောက်သင့်ဘူး။
Should I call him?
ငါ သူ့ကို ဖုန်းဆက်သင့်လား။
They should be here.
သူတို့ ဒီမှာ ရှိသင့်တယ်။
She shouldn't be late.
သူမ နောက်မကျသင့်ဘူး။
The flight should arrive at 6.
လေယာဉ်က ၆ နာရီမှာ ရောက်သင့်တယ်။
You should have told me.
မင်း ငါ့ကို ပြောခဲ့သင့်တယ်။
Should we book the tickets now?
ငါတို့ လက်မှတ်တွေကို အခုပဲ ကြိုတင်မှာယူသင့်လား။
He should be working now.
သူ အခု အလုပ်လုပ်နေသင့်တယ်။
You really should consider the consequences.
မင်း အကျိုးဆက်တွေကို တကယ် စဉ်းစားသင့်တယ်။
Should you need help, call me.
အကူအညီ လိုအပ်ရင် ငါ့ကို ဖုန်းဆက်ပါ။
It is recommended that you should attend.
မင်း တက်ရောက်သင့်တယ်လို့ အကြံပြုထားတယ်။
They shouldn't have been so rude.
သူတို့ ဒီလောက် ရိုင်းစိုင်းမနေသင့်ခဲ့ဘူး။
One should always be prepared for the worst.
လူတစ်ယောက်ဟာ အဆိုးဆုံးအတွက် အမြဲ ပြင်ဆင်ထားသင့်တယ်။
Should the weather permit, we will go.
ရာသီဥတုသာ ခွင့်ပြုရင် ငါတို့ သွားကြမယ်။
It is imperative that he should be notified.
သူ့ကို အကြောင်းကြားဖို့က မဖြစ်မနေ လိုအပ်တယ်။
He should have been promoted by now.
သူ အခုဆို ရာထူးတိုးသင့်နေပြီ။
Were he to arrive, he should be treated with respect.
သူသာ ရောက်လာရင် သူ့ကို လေးစားစွာ ဆက်ဆံသင့်တယ်။
I should think that would be unwise.
ဒါက မိုက်မဲတဲ့ လုပ်ရပ်ဖြစ်မယ်လို့ ငါထင်တယ်။
Should you happen to see him, tell him I'm here.
မင်း သူ့ကို တွေ့ဖြစ်ခဲ့ရင် ငါ ဒီမှာ ရှိနေတယ်လို့ ပြောလိုက်ပါ။
He should have been more careful, shouldn't he?
သူ ပိုသတိထားသင့်ခဲ့တာ မဟုတ်လား။
Facile à confondre
Learners mix them up because both relate to actions.
They mean the same thing.
Both give advice.
Erreurs courantes
You should to go.
You should go.
He shoulds go.
He should go.
Should you go?
Should you go?
You not should go.
You shouldn't go.
I should went.
I should go.
You should to eat.
You should eat.
Should I to call?
Should I call?
You should have go.
You should have gone.
It should be rain.
It should rain.
Should he have went?
Should he have gone?
Should he would go...
Should he go...
It is requested that he should to come.
It is requested that he should come.
I should have had gone.
I should have gone.
Structures de phrases
You should ___ more.
Should I ___?
You shouldn't have ___.
Should you ___, please let me know.
Real World Usage
We should meet at 8.
You should focus on results.
You should try the spicy chicken.
You should visit the museum.
Everyone should see this movie!
Future studies should explore this.
Keep it simple
No 'to'
Past Regrets
Politeness
Smart Tips
Use 'should' instead of 'must' to sound more polite.
Always add 'have' and the past participle.
Use 'should' in conditional inversions.
Start with 'Should I...'
Prononciation
Silent 'l'
The 'l' in 'should' is silent.
Falling intonation
You should go. ↘
Giving firm advice.
Mémorise-le
Moyen mnémotechnique
Think of 'Should' as a 'Soft Suggestion'. It's not a command, just a nudge.
Association visuelle
Imagine a friendly guide pointing you in the right direction with a gentle finger.
Rhyme
When you want to give a tip, use 'should' and don't let it slip.
Story
My friend was lost. I said, 'You should turn left.' He didn't listen. Now he regrets he should have listened to me.
Word Web
Défi
Write 3 pieces of advice for a friend learning English today.
Notes culturelles
Used very frequently for polite suggestions.
Often used for strong advice.
Equivalent to 'သင့်သည်' (thin-thi).
Derived from the past tense of 'shall'.
Amorces de conversation
What should I do to learn English faster?
Should students have more homework?
What should the government do about pollution?
Should we have stayed longer?
Sujets d'écriture
Erreurs courantes
Test Yourself
You ___ eat more fruit.
Find and fix the mistake:
You should to study.
___ I go now?
You should smoke.
have / should / gone / you
'Should' changes for he/she/it.
A: I'm tired. B: You ___ sleep.
Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:
Score: /8
Exercices pratiques
8 exercisesYou ___ eat more fruit.
Find and fix the mistake:
You should to study.
___ I go now?
You should smoke.
have / should / gone / you
'Should' changes for he/she/it.
A: I'm tired. B: You ___ sleep.
Should have done
Score: /8
FAQ (8)
No, use 'must' for rules. 'Should' is for advice.
It's neutral. It works in both casual and professional settings.
Because 'should' is a modal verb, and modals never change.
They are similar, but 'ought to' is more formal.
Yes, use 'should have' + past participle.
Yes, it is the standard negative form in speech.
Yes, it expresses logical expectation.
It is grammatically incorrect. Always avoid it.
Scaffolded Practice
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2
3
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Mastery Progress
Needs Practice
Improving
Strong
Mastered
In Other Languages
debería
Spanish conjugates for person.
devrait
French conjugates for person.
sollte
German conjugates for person.
~ta hou ga ii
Japanese is a phrase, not a modal verb.
yajib an
Arabic is often stronger than 'should'.
yinggai
Chinese has no conjugation.