A2 adjective 3 min de lecture

felles

When we talk about something being 'felles' in Norwegian, it's about what we share. Think of things like 'felles interesser' – common interests, or 'felles mål' – shared goals. It highlights aspects that connect people or things.

It's a useful word for describing a sense of community or joint ownership, like 'vårt felles ansvar' which means 'our common responsibility'. Understanding 'felles' helps you grasp how Norwegians describe shared experiences and collective ideas, which is key for deeper conversations.

§ Forgetting Agreement (Singular vs. Plural, Definite vs. Indefinite)

The biggest mistake learners make with 'felles' is forgetting that it's an adjective. This means it needs to agree with the noun it describes. Norwegian adjectives change based on gender (masculine, feminine, neuter), number (singular, plural), and definiteness (definite, indefinite). While 'felles' often behaves a bit irregularly and doesn't always show as many changes as other adjectives, it's crucial to be aware of the potential for agreement, especially with more complex sentence structures. For 'felles', it typically doesn't change much for gender or number when used attributively (before the noun). However, its use can be tricky when it acts as a predicate adjective (after the verb 'to be').

Correct
Vi har felles interesser. (We have common interests.) - Here, 'felles' is used before the noun and doesn't change.
Incorrect (common mistake)
Interessene våre er fellese. - This form 'fellese' is incorrect. 'Felles' typically remains 'felles' even when plural or definite.

§ Confusing 'Felles' with 'Vanlig' (Usual/Common)

Both 'felles' and 'vanlig' can be translated as 'common' in English, but they mean different things. 'Felles' refers to something shared or belonging to more than one person or thing. 'Vanlig' means usual, ordinary, or frequent.

Felles (shared)
Vi har et felles mål. (We have a shared goal.)
Vanlig (usual)
Det er vanlig å spise middag klokken fem. (It is usual to eat dinner at five o'clock.)

En felles feil mange gjør er å bruke "vanlig" når de mener "delt". (A common mistake many make is using "vanlig" when they mean "shared".)

Think of 'felles' as 'collective' or 'mutual', whereas 'vanlig' is more about what happens regularly or is typical. For example, a 'felles stue' is a common living room (shared by residents), but a 'vanlig stue' is just an ordinary living room.

§ Incorrect Usage with Possessives or Prepositions

Sometimes learners try to force 'felles' into constructions where a possessive pronoun or a preposition would be more natural. While 'felles' can be part of many expressions, it's good to know when other structures are simpler and more idiomatic.

Example of a common misuse
Jeg har felles bil med ham. (Incorrect; sounds a bit off. While understandable, not the most natural.)
More natural alternative
Vi deler bil. (We share a car.) or Jeg deler bil med ham. (I share a car with him.)
Another example
De har felles hus av dem. (Incorrect and clunky.)
More natural alternative
De har et felles hus. (They have a common/shared house.) or Huset er felles for dem. (The house is common for them.)

Le savais-tu ?

The English word 'fellow' has a shared etymological root with 'felles', both stemming from Germanic origins related to partnership and shared community.

Niveau de difficulté

Lecture 1/5

short

Écriture 1/5

short

Expression orale 1/5

short

Écoute 1/5

short

Quoi apprendre ensuite

Apprends ensuite

sammen begge

Avancé

felleskap felleseie

Exemples par niveau

1

Vi har en felles venn.

We have a common friend.

2

De deler en felles interesse.

They share a common interest.

3

Dette er et felles problem.

This is a common problem.

4

Vi har et felles mål.

We have a common goal.

5

Frokosten er et felles måltid.

Breakfast is a shared meal.

6

De bor i et felles hus.

They live in a shared house.

7

Vi bruker felles bad.

We use a shared bathroom.

8

Har vi noen felles planer?

Do we have any common plans?

1

Vi har felles interesser.

We have common interests.

felles (common/shared) as an adjective before a plural noun

2

De deler en felles historie.

They share a common history.

felles modifying a singular noun

3

Hva er det felles for dem?

What is common for them?

felles used as a predicative adjective

4

Vi fant en felles løsning.

We found a common solution.

felles modifying a singular noun

5

De har felles venner.

They have mutual friends.

felles modifying a plural noun

6

Det er en felles utfordring.

It is a common challenge.

felles modifying a singular noun

7

Vi bor i et felles hus.

We live in a shared house.

felles modifying a singular noun

8

Har dere felles mål?

Do you have common goals?

felles modifying a plural noun

Famille de mots

Noms

felleskap community, fellowship
fellesnevner common denominator

Comment l'utiliser

The Norwegian word felles means common or shared. It's often used to describe something that applies to or is owned by multiple people or groups. You'll see it a lot when talking about shared interests, common goals, or communal property.

For example:
Vi har felles interesser. (We have common interests.)
De har en felles hage. (They have a shared garden.)
Dette er et felles ansvar. (This is a common responsibility.)

Erreurs courantes

A common mistake is to confuse felles with similar-sounding English words that have different meanings. Remember, it's about what is common or shared, not necessarily 'fellow' or 'fell'. Another mistake is trying to use it as a verb. It's an adjective, so it will describe a noun. You might also overthink its use; often, the most direct translation of 'common' or 'shared' will be felles.

Origine du mot

Old Norse

Sens originel : belonging to all, general

North Germanic

Contexte culturel

In Norway, 'felles' often describes things that benefit everyone, like 'fellesområder' (common areas) in apartment buildings or 'fellesferie' (common holiday), a period when many take their summer vacation simultaneously. It highlights a cultural emphasis on community and shared experience.

Teste-toi 60 questions

fill blank A1

Vi har en ___ interesse for språk. (We have a ___ interest in languages.)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : felles

'Felles' means common or shared, which fits the context of 'common interest'.

fill blank A1

De deler et ___ hus. (They share a ___ house.)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : felles

'Felles' indicates that the house is shared by them.

fill blank A1

Vi har mange ___ venner. (We have many ___ friends.)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : felles

'Felles venner' means mutual friends.

fill blank A1

Dette er et ___ problem for mange. (This is a ___ problem for many.)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : felles

'Felles problem' means a common problem.

fill blank A1

De har en ___ forståelse av situasjonen. (They have a ___ understanding of the situation.)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : felles

'Felles forståelse' means a shared understanding.

fill blank A1

Vi finner en ___ løsning. (We will find a ___ solution.)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : felles

'Felles løsning' implies a solution that is common or agreed upon by everyone.

listening A2

We have common interests.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Vi har felles interesser.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening A2

They share a common goal.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : De deler et felles mål.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening A2

It is a common challenge for all of us.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Det er en felles utfordring for oss alle.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Jeg har felles venner med henne.

Focus: felles

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Vi bor i et felles hus.

Focus: felles hus

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Har dere et felles språk?

Focus: felles språk

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing A2

Write a sentence describing something you have in common with a friend. Use the word 'felles'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Min venn og jeg har mange felles interesser. (My friend and I have many common interests.)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing A2

Describe a 'common goal' using 'felles mål'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Vi har et felles mål om å lære norsk. (We have a common goal to learn Norwegian.)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
writing A2

Write a short sentence about a shared experience using 'felles opplevelse'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Dette var en felles opplevelse for oss alle. (This was a common experience for all of us.)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
reading A2

Hva er 'felles' med lunsjpausen?

Read this passage:

På jobben har vi en felles lunsjpause hver dag. Vi snakker om forskjellige ting og deler historier. Det er fint å ha en felles tid hvor alle kan slappe av sammen.

Hva er 'felles' med lunsjpausen?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Den er for alle på jobben.

Teksten sier at 'alle kan slappe av sammen', noe som indikerer at lunsjpausen er felles for alle ansatte.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Den er for alle på jobben.

Teksten sier at 'alle kan slappe av sammen', noe som indikerer at lunsjpausen er felles for alle ansatte.

reading A2

Hva er 'felles' for mange nordmenn?

Read this passage:

Mange nordmenn har en felles kjærlighet for naturen. De liker å gå på tur i fjellet og i skogen. Dette er en viktig del av norsk kultur.

Hva er 'felles' for mange nordmenn?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : De har en kjærlighet for naturen.

Passasjen sier 'Mange nordmenn har en felles kjærlighet for naturen'.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : De har en kjærlighet for naturen.

Passasjen sier 'Mange nordmenn har en felles kjærlighet for naturen'.

reading A2

Hva er 'felles' i denne situasjonen?

Read this passage:

Vi bor i en boligblokk med mange naboer. Vi har en felles vaskekjeller hvor alle kan vaske klærne sine. Det er praktisk å ha et slikt felles rom.

Hva er 'felles' i denne situasjonen?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Alle naboene deler vaskekjelleren.

Teksten sier 'en felles vaskekjeller hvor alle kan vaske klærne sine', noe som betyr at den er delt.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Alle naboene deler vaskekjelleren.

Teksten sier 'en felles vaskekjeller hvor alle kan vaske klærne sine', noe som betyr at den er delt.

fill blank B1

De har en ___ interesse for musikk. (They have a common/shared interest in music.)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : felles

'Felles' means common or shared, which fits the context of a shared interest.

fill blank B1

Vi må finne en ___ løsning på problemet. (We must find a common/shared solution to the problem.)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : felles

'Felles' indicates a solution that is agreed upon or shared by everyone involved.

fill blank B1

Det er en ___ tro at kaffe er sunt. (It is a common/shared belief that coffee is healthy.)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : felles

Here, 'felles' describes a belief that is widely held or shared by many people.

fill blank B1

Vi har en ___ historie i denne byen. (We have a common/shared history in this town.)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : felles

'Felles' appropriately describes a history that is shared among people or a community.

fill blank B1

De deler et ___ mål om å fullføre prosjektet. (They share a common/shared goal to complete the project.)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : felles

'Felles' is used to indicate a goal that is shared by multiple individuals.

fill blank B1

Hva er den ___ faktoren i disse sakene? (What is the common/shared factor in these cases?)

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : felles

'Felles' refers to a factor that is present in or shared by multiple situations or items.

listening B1

This sentence talks about shared interests. Listen for what they do often.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Vi har mange felles interesser, så vi snakker ofte.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening B1

The sentence mentions 'responsibility'. Pay attention to what kind of responsibility it is.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : De deler et felles ansvar for prosjektet.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening B1

Listen for 'common denominator'. This is a slightly more abstract use of 'felles'.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Hva er den fellesnevneren mellom disse to ideene?
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Vi har felles verdier.

Focus: felles

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Er det en felles mening om dette?

Focus: mening

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

De fant en felles løsning på problemet.

Focus: løsning

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
sentence order B1

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Vi har en felles interesse for musikk.

This sentence means 'We have a common interest in music.' The adjective 'felles' comes before the noun it modifies, 'interesse'.

sentence order B1

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : De delte en felles drøm om å reise jorden rundt.

This translates to 'They shared a common dream of traveling around the world.' 'Felles' describes the dream.

sentence order B1

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Det er vårt felles ansvar å ta vare på miljøet.

This sentence means 'It is our common responsibility to take care of the environment.' 'Felles' is used here to emphasize shared responsibility.

listening B2

What do they share?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Vi har mange felles interesser, så vi kommer godt overens.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening B2

What did they find for collaboration?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : De fant raskt felles grunn for å samarbeide om prosjektet.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening B2

What is the common element?

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Hva er den fellesnevneren mellom disse to problemene?
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Beskriv en felles opplevelse du har hatt med venner.

Focus: felles opplevelse

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Snakk om en felles tradisjon i ditt hjemland.

Focus: felles tradisjon

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

Diskuter en felles utfordring som mange studenter står overfor.

Focus: felles utfordring

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening C1

Listen for how 'felles' modifies 'forståelse' (understanding) in the context of expert consensus on climate change.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Det er en felles forståelse blant ekspertene om at klimaendringene er menneskeskapte.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening C1

Focus on 'felles interesse' (common interest) and how it's used to describe something shared despite differences.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Til tross for våre ulikheter, fant vi raskt en felles interesse for litteratur og musikk.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
listening C1

Pay attention to 'felles innsats' (collective effort) in the context of project goals and departmental collaboration.

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Prosjektet krever en felles innsats fra alle avdelinger for å nå målene i tide.
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Hva tror du er den viktigste fellesnevneren for et vellykket team?

Focus: fellesnevneren

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Kan du beskrive en situasjon der du har opplevd å ha en felles visjon med noen andre?

Focus: felles visjon

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

Diskuter betydningen av 'felleskap' i et moderne samfunn. Hvilke utfordringer og fordeler ser du?

Focus: felleskap

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte :
sentence order C1

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Et felles ansvar for klimaendringer hviler på oss alle.

This sentence structure emphasizes 'felles ansvar' (common responsibility) as the subject, followed by the verb 'hviler' (rests) and then 'på oss alle' (on all of us).

sentence order C1

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : De fant en felles løsning på problemet etter lang diskusjon.

Here, 'felles løsning' (common solution) is the direct object of the verb 'fant' (found), with the prepositional phrase 'på problemet' (to the problem) and 'etter lang diskusjon' (after long discussion) providing context.

sentence order C1

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Vårt felles mål er å skape en bærekraftig fremtid for alle.

This sentence begins with the possessive 'Vårt' (Our) modifying 'felles mål' (common goal), followed by the verb 'er' (is) and the infinitive phrase 'å skape en bærekraftig fremtid for alle' (to create a sustainable future for all).

sentence order C2

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Vi har en felles forståelse av situasjonen.

This sentence means 'We have a common understanding of the situation.' 'Felles' acts as an adjective modifying 'forståelse'.

sentence order C2

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Deres felles interesser førte til et sterkt partnerskap.

This sentence means 'Their common interests led to a strong partnership.' 'Felles' describes 'interesser'.

sentence order C2

Touche les mots ci-dessous pour construire la phrase
Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : De fant en felles løsning som alle kunne godta.

This sentence means 'They found a common solution that everyone could accept.' 'Felles' modifies 'løsning'.

/ 60 correct

Perfect score!

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