cinquenta e cinco
cinquenta e cinco en 30 secondes
- Cinquenta e cinco is the Portuguese word for 55.
- It is formed by 'cinquenta' (50) + 'e' (and) + 'cinco' (5).
- It is gender-neutral and doesn't change for masculine or feminine nouns.
- Commonly used for ages, prices, time, and addresses.
The phrase cinquenta e cinco is the Portuguese cardinal number for fifty-five. In the Portuguese numbering system, numbers from twenty-one to ninety-nine (excluding the tens like thirty, forty, etc.) are formed by combining the ten-word with the unit-word using the conjunction e (and). This is a fundamental concept for learners at the A2 level because it appears in almost every daily interaction involving quantities, time, or measurements.
- Cardinality
- It represents a quantity of 55 items, coming exactly after cinquenta e quatro and before cinquenta e seis.
- Gender Invariance
- Unlike the numbers one (um/uma) and two (dois/duas), the number five (cinco) and the ten fifty (cinquenta) do not change based on the gender of the noun they modify.
Eu tenho exatamente cinquenta e cinco reais na minha carteira hoje.
Socially, 55 is often associated with age, specifically being the 'speed limit' of middle age before entering the senior years. In Brazil and Portugal, mentioning cinquenta e cinco in the context of speed limits is less common than in the US, as European and South American limits usually fall on round tens (50, 60, 110, 120). However, it remains a frequent number in financial transactions and digital time-telling.
O ônibus número cinquenta e cinco passa aqui a cada dez minutos.
- Mathematics
- In math, it is the product of 5 and 11. In Portuguese schools, students learn to write it out as 'cinquenta e cinco' to avoid confusion in formal checks or legal documents.
Using cinquenta e cinco requires understanding its role as a quantifier. It precedes the noun it describes. Because it is a plural number, the noun it modifies must also be in the plural form. This applies regardless of whether the noun is masculine or feminine.
Comprei cinquenta e cinco garrafas de água para a festa.
When talking about time, specifically minutes, cinquenta e cinco is used to indicate the point just before a new hour. In Brazil, it is very common to say 'cinco para as...' (five to...) instead of '... e cinquenta e cinco', but both are grammatically correct and widely understood.
- Ages
- When stating age: 'Ele tem cinquenta e cinco anos.' (He is fifty-five years old). Remember to use the verb 'ter' (to have).
- Prices
- For currency: 'Isso custa cinquenta e cinco euros.' (That costs fifty-five euros).
O elevador parou no andar cinquenta e cinco do prédio comercial.
In formal writing, such as bank checks (cheques), it is mandatory to write the number in full to prevent fraud. You would write 'Cinquenta e cinco reais' or 'Cinquenta e cinco euros' followed by the numeric value. This practice ensures that even if the digits are altered, the written text remains as the legal proof of the amount.
In daily life in Lisbon, Rio de Janeiro, or Luanda, you will hear cinquenta e cinco in several specific contexts. One of the most common is in the supermarket or local markets (feiras). Vendors calling out prices or customers asking for specific weights often use this number.
O quilo do tomate está por cinco reais e cinquenta e cinco centavos.
Public transportation is another hub for this word. Bus lines are often numbered in the fifties. If you are in a large Brazilian city, you might hear a commuter saying, 'Vou pegar o cinquenta e cinco para chegar ao centro.' (I'll take the 55 to get to the center).
- Media
- Radio stations often announce the temperature: 'A temperatura agora é de cinquenta e cinco graus Fahrenheit' (if using US scales) or more likely in statistics: 'Cinquenta e cinco por cento da população...'
São exatamente dez horas e cinquenta e cinco minutos.
In sports, specifically football (soccer), you might hear it during the second half of a match if extra time is being counted from the start of the game, though usually, commentators say 'dez minutos do segundo tempo'. However, jersey numbers are a very common place to hear it: 'O jogador número cinquenta e cinco entrou em campo.'
One of the most frequent mistakes made by English speakers is omitting the conjunction e. In English, we say 'fifty-five', but in Portuguese, the logic is 'fifty and five'. Saying 'cinquenta cinco' sounds incomplete and unnatural to a native speaker.
- Spelling Errors
- Misspelling 'cinquenta' as 'cincoenta'. While 'cinco' starts with 'cinco-', the word for fifty uses the 'qu' spelling. This is a common trap even for some native children learning to write.
Errado: Eu tenho cinquenta cinco reais. Correto: Eu tenho cinquenta e cinco reais.
Another mistake involves gender agreement. Some learners try to change 'cinco' to 'cinca' when referring to feminine nouns. This is incorrect. The number five is always 'cinco'. Similarly, 'cinquenta' is always 'cinquenta'. Unlike 'duzentos/duzentas' (200), the tens below one hundred do not change gender.
Errado: Cinquenta e cinca cadeiras. Correto: Cinquenta e cinco cadeiras.
While cinquenta e cinco is the standard way to express the number 55, there are other numerical expressions that learners should be aware of to sound more natural or to understand varied contexts.
- Cinquenta e tal
- Used when you aren't sure of the exact number but know it's in the fifties. 'Ele tem cinquenta e tal anos' (He is fifty-something years old).
- Meio cento e cinco
- Literally 'half a hundred and five'. This is very rare and mostly used in old-fashioned or rural market contexts in Portugal, but it's good to recognize that 'cento' means a hundred.
In terms of ordinals, the equivalent is quinquagésimo quinto (55th). This is much more formal and used in lists, anniversaries, or chapters of a book. For example, 'O quinquagésimo quinto aniversário' (The 55th anniversary).
Nós estamos na página cinquenta e cinco do manual, mas o exercício é o quinquagésimo quinto.
How Formal Is It?
Le savais-tu ?
The word 'cinquenta' has maintained its 'qu' spelling for centuries, reflecting its Latin root 'quinquaginta', unlike some other Romance languages where the 'qu' evolved into a 'c' sound.
Guide de prononciation
- Pronouncing 'qu' as 'k' instead of 'kw'.
- Dropping the nasal sounds in 'cin' and 'quen'.
- Omitting the 'e' sound entirely.
- Pronouncing 'cinco' as 'sink-o' with a hard 'k'.
- Stress on the wrong syllable of 'cinquenta'.
Niveau de difficulté
Easy to recognize if you know 50 and 5.
Spelling 'cinquenta' can be tricky.
Requires good nasal vowel control.
Clear and distinct in most dialects.
Quoi apprendre ensuite
Prérequis
Apprends ensuite
Avancé
Grammaire à connaître
Cardinal numbers are generally invariable in Portuguese, except for 1, 2, and the hundreds from 200 to 900.
Cinquenta e cinco homens, cinquenta e cinco mulheres.
The conjunction 'e' is used between tens and units.
Vinte e um, trinta e dois, cinquenta e cinco.
Numbers used as nouns are masculine.
O cinquenta e cinco é meu número da sorte.
When writing checks, use 'e' between all parts except between thousands and hundreds if the hundred ends in 00.
Mil e cinquenta e cinco.
Ages always use the verb 'ter' (to have).
Eu tenho cinquenta e cinco anos.
Exemples par niveau
Eu tenho cinquenta e cinco anos.
I have fifty-five years.
Uses 'ter' for age.
O livro tem cinquenta e cinco páginas.
The book has fifty-five pages.
Agreement with plural 'páginas'.
Cinco mais cinquenta é cinquenta e cinco.
Five plus fifty is fifty-five.
Basic addition.
Moro no número cinquenta e cinco.
I live at number fifty-five.
House numbers.
O café custa cinquenta e cinco cêntimos.
The coffee costs fifty-five cents.
Currency in Portugal.
Há cinquenta e cinco alunos aqui.
There are fifty-five students here.
Use of 'há' for existence.
Eu vejo cinquenta e cinco pássaros.
I see fifty-five birds.
Plural noun agreement.
Ela comprou cinquenta e cinco laranjas.
She bought fifty-five oranges.
Quantity.
O ônibus cinquenta e cinco chega logo.
Bus fifty-five arrives soon.
Bus identification.
São dez e cinquenta e cinco da manhã.
It is ten fifty-five in the morning.
Telling time.
O sapato custa cinquenta e cinco reais.
The shoe costs fifty-five reais.
Shopping context.
Preciso de cinquenta e cinco minutos.
I need fifty-five minutes.
Duration.
Ele correu cinquenta e cinco quilômetros.
He ran fifty-five kilometers.
Measurement.
A sala cinquenta e cinco está vazia.
Room fifty-five is empty.
Ordinal use of cardinal numbers.
Temos cinquenta e cinco convidados hoje.
We have fifty-five guests today.
Social counting.
O peso é de cinquenta e cinco quilos.
The weight is fifty-five kilos.
Weight measurement.
Cinquenta e cinco por cento votaram sim.
Fifty-five percent voted yes.
Statistics.
A empresa tem cinquenta e cinco funcionários.
The company has fifty-five employees.
Business context.
O desconto é de cinquenta e cinco euros.
The discount is fifty-five euros.
Financial transactions.
Ela nasceu em mil novecentos e cinquenta e cinco.
She was born in 1955.
Years and dates.
O limite de velocidade é cinquenta e cinco.
The speed limit is fifty-five.
Regulations.
Escreva o valor cinquenta e cinco por extenso.
Write the value fifty-five in full.
Formal writing requirements.
O prédio tem cinquenta e cinco metros.
The building is fifty-five meters high.
Height.
Li cinquenta e cinco capítulos do livro.
I read fifty-five chapters of the book.
Progress tracking.
Atingimos a marca de cinquenta e cinco mil inscritos.
We reached the mark of 55,000 subscribers.
Large numbers.
O investimento rendeu cinquenta e cinco por cento ao ano.
The investment yielded 55% per year.
Financial yield.
Cinquenta e cinco espécies foram catalogadas.
Fifty-five species were cataloged.
Scientific reporting.
A conferência reúne cinquenta e cinco países.
The conference brings together 55 countries.
International relations.
O motor tem cinquenta e cinco cavalos de potência.
The engine has 55 horsepower.
Technical specifications.
Faltam cinquenta e cinco dias para o evento.
There are 55 days left for the event.
Countdown.
O artigo cinquenta e cinco da constituição é claro.
Article 55 of the constitution is clear.
Legal reference.
A temperatura subiu para cinquenta e cinco graus na sombra.
The temperature rose to 55 degrees in the shade.
Extreme conditions.
Cinquenta e cinco anos de história não se apagam.
Fifty-five years of history are not erased.
Abstract concept of time.
A amostra continha cinquenta e cinco miligramas de sódio.
The sample contained 55 milligrams of sodium.
Precision measurement.
O autor publicou sua quinquagésima quinta obra.
The author published his 55th work.
Ordinal number usage.
Cinquenta e cinco por cento da variância foi explicada.
55% of the variance was explained.
Academic statistics.
A dívida de cinquenta e cinco milhões foi renegociada.
The 55 million debt was renegotiated.
Large financial scale.
O voo cinquenta e cinco foi cancelado devido ao mau tempo.
Flight 55 was canceled due to bad weather.
Travel logistics.
Foram encontradas cinquenta e cinco irregularidades no relatório.
Fifty-five irregularities were found in the report.
Audit terminology.
Ele completou a prova em cinquenta e cinco segundos.
He finished the race in 55 seconds.
Speed performance.
A longevidade da empresa, já com cinquenta e cinco anos, é notável.
The company's longevity, now 55 years old, is remarkable.
Complex sentence structure.
Cinquenta e cinco é o código de área internacional do Brasil.
55 is the international area code for Brazil.
Cultural/Technical fact.
A obra foca no quinquagésimo quinto paralelo norte.
The work focuses on the 55th parallel north.
Geographical precision.
O texto jurídico cita o parágrafo cinquenta e cinco.
The legal text cites paragraph 55.
Legal citation style.
Cinquenta e cinco vozes uniram-se em um coro sublime.
Fifty-five voices joined in a sublime choir.
Poetic/Literary use.
A pressão sistólica estava em cinquenta e cinco mmHg.
The systolic pressure was at 55 mmHg.
Medical context.
O rádio operava na frequência de cinquenta e cinco megahertz.
The radio operated at 55 megahertz.
Physics/Engineering.
Cinquenta e cinco por cento do território é composto por florestas.
55% of the territory is composed of forests.
Environmental reporting.
Collocations courantes
Phrases Courantes
— Incorrect phrase as there is no 55 note.
Não existe nota de cinquenta e cinco.
— Common price in Portugal for small items.
O pão custa cinquenta e cinco cêntimos.
— A group of that specific size.
Havia um grupo de cinquenta e cinco pessoas.
Souvent confondu avec
One number higher (56).
Ten numbers lower (45).
Often confused by beginners (500 vs 55).
Expressions idiomatiques
— Obsessed with the number (often related to gambling/bingo).
Ele está com o cinquenta e cinco na cabeça.
Informal— At the very last minute (sports metaphor).
Ele conseguiu o emprego aos cinquenta e cinco do segundo tempo.
Slang/Informal— Very high odds or a specific ratio.
A chance era de cinquenta e cinco por um.
Technical— Used when 55 brings good fortune.
Para ele, cinquenta e cinco é o número da sorte.
Informal— Hyperbolic praise for quality.
Esse hotel merece cinquenta e cinco estrelas.
Informal— Variation of 'mil maravilhas', meaning everything is perfect.
Tudo está cinquenta e cinco mil maravilhas.
Playful— Metaphor for a long journey or task.
Subi cinquenta e cinco degraus para chegar aqui.
Literary— A play on the book title '50 Shades of Grey'.
O céu hoje tem cinquenta e cinco tons de cinza.
Pop CultureFacile à confondre
Similar sound ('s' vs 'c').
65 vs 55. Cinquenta starts with a 'c' sound, sessenta starts with an 's' sound.
Sessenta e cinco é mais que cinquenta e cinco.
Both involve the number 5.
15 vs 55. Quinze is 10+5, Cinquenta e cinco is 50+5.
Ele tem quinze anos, não cinquenta e cinco.
Base unit.
5 vs 55.
Cinco é uma unidade, cinquenta e cinco é uma dezena composta.
Shared root.
500 vs 55.
Quinhentos é dez vezes maior que cinquenta.
Similar sound.
Fifth or Thursday vs Fifty-five.
Hoje é quinta, dia cinquenta e cinco do ano.
Structures de phrases
Eu tenho [number] [noun].
Eu tenho cinquenta e cinco livros.
São [hour] e [minutes].
São nove e cinquenta e cinco.
[Number] por cento de [noun].
Cinquenta e cinco por cento da água.
O [noun] número [number].
O assento número cinquenta e cinco.
Aos [number] anos, ele [verb].
Aos cinquenta e cinco anos, ele se aposentou.
Um total de [number] [noun].
Um total de cinquenta e cinco ocorrências.
Isso custa [number].
Isso custa cinquenta e cinco.
O ônibus [number] vai para [place].
O ônibus cinquenta e cinco vai para o centro.
Famille de mots
Noms
Adjectifs
Apparenté
Comment l'utiliser
Common in daily life, especially in transactions and age.
-
cinquenta cinco
→
cinquenta e cinco
Missing the conjunction 'e'.
-
cincoenta e cinco
→
cinquenta e cinco
Spelling 'cinquenta' with an 'o'.
-
cinquenta e cinca
→
cinquenta e cinco
Incorrect gender agreement for the number 5.
-
cinquenta e cinco de anos
→
cinquenta e cinco anos
Adding 'de' between the number and the noun 'anos'.
-
eu sou cinquenta e cinco
→
eu tenho cinquenta e cinco anos
Using 'ser' instead of 'ter' for age.
Astuces
The 'e' is Essential
Never skip the 'e' between 'cinquenta' and 'cinco'. It is a mandatory part of the number's structure in Portuguese.
Check the 'Q'
Remember that 'cinquenta' starts with 'C' but the second syllable starts with 'QU'. Many learners mistakenly use 'C' again.
Nasalization
The 'in' in 'cin' and 'en' in 'quen' are nasal. Try to let some air escape through your nose while saying them.
Telling Time
When it's 10:55, you can say 'dez e cinquenta e cinco' or 'cinco para as onze'. Both are common.
Distinguish from 65
Listen for the 'kw' sound in 'cinquenta' to make sure you aren't hearing 'sessenta' (60).
Checks and Contracts
In formal contexts, always write the number in full to prevent any possibility of tampering with the digits.
Group of 5
Associate 55 with 5 and 50. If you know those two, you know 55.
Phone Codes
Remember +55 is the country code for Brazil. This is a great way to keep the number in your mind.
Age Conversations
Age is a common topic. Practice saying 'Minha mãe tem cinquenta e cinco anos' to get used to the flow.
Mental Math
Try doing simple additions in Portuguese: 'vinte e cinco mais trinta é cinquenta e cinco'.
Mémorise-le
Moyen mnémotechnique
Think of 'Cin-Quenta' as 'Sink-Went-A' (the ship sank and went away) and 'Cinco' as 'Sink-O'. Fifty-five ships sank!
Association visuelle
Imagine two large 5s holding hands. They are 'cinquenta' (the big brother) and 'cinco' (the little brother) connected by 'e'.
Word Web
Défi
Try to count backwards from cinquenta e cinco to zero in Portuguese as fast as you can.
Origine du mot
Derived from the Latin 'quinquaginta' (fifty) and 'quinque' (five). Portuguese, as a Romance language, evolved these terms through Vulgar Latin.
Sens originel : Literally fifty and five.
Indo-European > Italic > Romance > Western Romance > Ibero-Romance > Galician-Portuguese.Contexte culturel
No specific sensitivities; it is a neutral number.
English speakers often forget the 'and' (e) because they use a hyphen (55).
Pratique dans la vie réelle
Contextes réels
Shopping
- Quanto custa?
- Custa cinquenta e cinco.
- Tenho cinquenta e cinco.
- Falta cinquenta e cinco.
Age
- Qual sua idade?
- Tenho cinquenta e cinco.
- Ele faz cinquenta e cinco.
- Quase cinquenta e cinco.
Time
- Que horas são?
- Dez e cinquenta e cinco.
- Faltam cinquenta e cinco.
- Em cinquenta e cinco minutos.
Address
- Onde você mora?
- No número cinquenta e cinco.
- Rua cinquenta e cinco.
- Apartamento cinquenta e cinco.
Statistics
- Qual a porcentagem?
- Cinquenta e cinco por cento.
- Maioria de cinquenta e cinco.
- Cinquenta e cinco de cem.
Amorces de conversation
"Você sabia que meu pai tem cinquenta e cinco anos?"
"O ônibus cinquenta e cinco passa por aqui?"
"Você pode me emprestar cinquenta e cinco reais?"
"Faltam cinquenta e cinco dias para o Natal, você está pronto?"
"A página cinquenta e cinco tem o exercício que precisamos."
Sujets d'écriture
Descreva o que você faria se tivesse cinquenta e cinco minutos de tempo livre agora.
Escreva sobre uma pessoa que você conhece que tem cinquenta e cinco anos.
Imagine que você ganhou cinquenta e cinco mil euros. Como você gastaria?
Liste cinquenta e cinco coisas que você gosta em Portugal ou no Brasil.
Onde você se vê quando tiver cinquenta e cinco anos de idade?
Questions fréquentes
10 questionsThe number itself is masculine ('o cinquenta e cinco'), but it is used as an adjective that does not change form for gender. You say 'cinquenta e cinco homens' and 'cinquenta e cinco mulheres'.
You write 'cinquenta e cinco' followed by the currency, for example, 'cinquenta e cinco reais'.
No, in modern Portuguese, you use the conjunction 'e' without hyphens for numbers.
The ordinal is 'quinquagésimo quinto'.
The correct spelling is 'cinquenta' with a 'u'.
You say 'quinquagésimo quinto aniversário' or informally 'aniversário de cinquenta e cinco anos'.
There is no widespread cultural belief about 55 being specifically lucky or unlucky.
Only when dictating digits, like a phone number. In all other contexts, use 'cinquenta e cinco'.
It sounds like the English letter 'e' but very short, like 'ee' in 'see'.
No, it is pronounced like 'kw' in 'quality'.
Teste-toi 180 questions
Write 'I have 55 books' in Portuguese.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write 'It is 10:55' in Portuguese.
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Write '55 percent' in Portuguese.
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Write 'The house number is 55' in Portuguese.
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Write 'He is 55 years old' in Portuguese.
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Write '55 euros' in Portuguese.
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Write the ordinal form of 55 in Portuguese.
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Write 'I read 55 pages' in Portuguese.
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Write 'The temperature is 55 degrees' in Portuguese.
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Write '55 minutes' in Portuguese.
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Write 'Fifty-five' starting with a capital letter.
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Translate: 'There are 55 students'.
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Translate: 'The bus 55'.
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Translate: '55 kilos'.
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Translate: 'Page 55'.
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Write '55' in words for a bank check.
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Correct the mistake: 'cincoenta e cinco'.
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Correct the mistake: 'cinquenta cinco'.
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Write '55 times'.
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Write '55 items'.
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Pronounce 'cinquenta e cinco'.
Read this aloud:
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Say 'I am 55 years old'.
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Say 'It is 10:55'.
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Say '55 euros'.
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Say 'Page 55'.
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Say '55 percent'.
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Say the number 55 quickly three times.
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Count from 50 to 55.
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Say 'Bus 55'.
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Say '55 kilos'.
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Say 'Room 55'.
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Say '55 minutes'.
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Say '55th anniversary'.
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Say '+55'.
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Say '55 times'.
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Say 'Exactly 55'.
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Say 'Almost 55'.
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Say '55 and a half'.
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Say 'The number 55'.
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Say '55 reais'.
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Listen and write the number you hear: 'cinquenta e cinco'.
Listen and write the number you hear: 'cinquenta e cinco por cento'.
Listen and write the price: 'Cinquenta e cinco euros'.
Listen and write the time: 'Onze e cinquenta e cinco'.
Listen and write the age: 'Ele tem cinquenta e cinco anos'.
Listen and identify the bus: 'O cinquenta e cinco'.
Listen and write the weight: 'Cinquenta e cinco quilos'.
Listen and write the page: 'Página cinquenta e cinco'.
Listen and write the street number: 'Número cinquenta e cinco'.
Listen and write the result: 'Cinquenta e cinco'.
Listen for 'e': 'cinquenta e cinco'. Did you hear it?
Is the number 'cinquenta e cinco' or 'sessenta e cinco'?
Is the number 'cinquenta e cinco' or 'quarenta e cinco'?
Listen and write the ordinal: 'quinquagésimo quinto'.
Listen and write the year: 'mil novecentos e cinquenta e cinco'.
/ 180 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The number 'cinquenta e cinco' is a vital A2 vocabulary word. Always remember to include the 'e' between the two parts. Example: 'Tenho cinquenta e cinco reais' (I have 55 reais).
- Cinquenta e cinco is the Portuguese word for 55.
- It is formed by 'cinquenta' (50) + 'e' (and) + 'cinco' (5).
- It is gender-neutral and doesn't change for masculine or feminine nouns.
- Commonly used for ages, prices, time, and addresses.
The 'e' is Essential
Never skip the 'e' between 'cinquenta' and 'cinco'. It is a mandatory part of the number's structure in Portuguese.
Check the 'Q'
Remember that 'cinquenta' starts with 'C' but the second syllable starts with 'QU'. Many learners mistakenly use 'C' again.
Nasalization
The 'in' in 'cin' and 'en' in 'quen' are nasal. Try to let some air escape through your nose while saying them.
Telling Time
When it's 10:55, you can say 'dez e cinquenta e cinco' or 'cinco para as onze'. Both are common.
Contenu associé
Plus de mots sur general
a cerca de
B1Cela signifie 'à environ' ou 'à peu près' en parlant de distance ou de temps futur.
à direita
A2À droite. Utilisé pour indiquer une direction ou un emplacement.
à esquerda
A2À gauche. Utilisé pour indiquer une direction ou un emplacement.
a fim de
A2Afin de; avoir envie de. 'Il étudie afin de réussir.' / 'J'ai envie d'une glace.'
à frente
A2En face de; devant. 'Il est assis à frente de moi.'
a frente
A2À l'avant; devant.
À frente de
A2Devant ou à la tête de. 'La voiture est à frente de la maison' (La voiture est devant la maison).
a tempo
A2À temps, ponctuellement. Utilisé pour indiquer qu'une action se produit avant qu'il ne soit trop tard.
à volta de
A2Autour de. Utilisé pour l'espace (autour de la table) ou les estimations (environ dix euros).
abaixo
A1En dessous de; plus bas que.