A2 Collocation Neutre 2 min de lecture

求职

qiu zhi

To seek employment

Littéralement: Seek (求) + Professional/Job (职)

En 15 secondes

  • Formal and neutral way to say job hunting.
  • Combines 'seeking' with 'professional position'.
  • Used in resumes, interviews, and professional networking.

Signification

It simply means you are out there looking for a job. It is the go-to way to say you are job hunting or navigating the career market.

Exemples clés

3 sur 6
1

Updating a LinkedIn headline

积极求职中的市场经理。

A marketing manager actively seeking employment.

2

Telling a friend about your week

我最近在忙着求职,压力好大。

I've been busy job hunting lately; the pressure is huge.

3

A news headline about graduates

今年有千万毕业生进入求职市场。

Ten million graduates are entering the job market this year.

🌍

Contexte culturel

The phrase reflects the intense 'Great Recruitment' periods in China, particularly for millions of new graduates each year. It is deeply tied to the concept of 'iron rice bowls' and the modern shift toward competitive private sector roles. In recent years, the term has evolved to include digital 'cloud job hunting' as the market moves online.

💡

The Resume Secret

On a Chinese resume, always use `求职意向` (qiúzhí yìxiàng) for your 'Objective' or 'Target Position' section.

⚠️

Don't over-use 'Seek'

While `求` means seek, don't use it for everything. You `求职` for a career, but you `找` (find) your keys.

En 15 secondes

  • Formal and neutral way to say job hunting.
  • Combines 'seeking' with 'professional position'.
  • Used in resumes, interviews, and professional networking.

What It Means

求职 is the standard way to say you are looking for work. The first character means to seek or request. The second character refers to a position or job. Together, they describe the active process of finding employment. It is not just about wanting a job. It is about the actual hunt.

How To Use It

You can use it as a verb or a noun. Most often, you will see it in phrases like 求职者 (job seeker). You can also say 我在求职 (I am job hunting). It is very flexible. It fits into resumes and casual chats alike. Just remember it is a bit more 'proper' than saying 'finding work.'

When To Use It

Use it when you are talking about your career path. It is perfect for LinkedIn profiles or professional networking events. Use it when telling your parents you are finally being productive. It works well in formal emails to recruiters. It is also the standard term for 'Job Fair' (求职招聘会).

When NOT To Use It

Do not use it if you are already hired. If you are just doing a one-time favor for cash, it is too formal. Avoid it when talking about chores or hobbies. If you are asking a friend for a tiny favor, 求职 sounds way too intense. It is for careers, not for helping a neighbor mow the lawn.

Cultural Background

In China, 求职 is a high-stakes game. The 'Golden September and Silver October' are peak hiring seasons. Competition is fierce, especially for graduates. The term carries a sense of ambition and effort. It reflects the traditional value placed on stable, prestigious employment. It is a word that commands a bit of respect from elders.

Common Variations

You will often hear 找工作 (zhǎo gōngzuò) in daily speech. That is the casual cousin of 求职. If you want to sound more professional, stick with 求职. You might also see 应聘 (yìngpìn), which means specifically applying for a post. 求职 is the broader umbrella that covers the whole journey.

Notes d'usage

It functions as a verb-object compound but is often treated as a single noun or verb. It is safe for all professional contexts.

💡

The Resume Secret

On a Chinese resume, always use `求职意向` (qiúzhí yìxiàng) for your 'Objective' or 'Target Position' section.

⚠️

Don't over-use 'Seek'

While `求` means seek, don't use it for everything. You `求职` for a career, but you `找` (find) your keys.

💬

The 'Sea Turtle'

If you are returning from abroad to `求职`, you might be called a `海龟` (hǎiguī), a pun on 'overseas returnee'.

Exemples

6
#1 Updating a LinkedIn headline

积极求职中的市场经理。

A marketing manager actively seeking employment.

Here it acts as a professional status indicator.

#2 Telling a friend about your week

我最近在忙着求职,压力好大。

I've been busy job hunting lately; the pressure is huge.

Expressing the stress of the process to a peer.

#3 A news headline about graduates

今年有千万毕业生进入求职市场。

Ten million graduates are entering the job market this year.

Used as a noun phrase 'job market'.

#4 Texting a former colleague for leads

你有求职建议吗?我想换个环境。

Do you have any job-seeking advice? I want a change of scenery.

Asking for mentorship or tips.

#5 A humorous take on being unemployed

我的全职工作就是“求职”。

My full-time job is 'job hunting'.

A common joke among those struggling to find work.

#6 Expressing hope to a partner

只要坚持,求职一定会成功的。

As long as we persist, the job hunt will definitely be successful.

Providing emotional support during a tough time.

Teste-toi

Choose the correct word to complete the sentence about a person looking for work.

他是一名优秀的___,很多公司都想要他。

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : a

`求职者` means 'job seeker'. The sentence says he is an excellent job seeker.

Which verb phrase best fits a formal self-introduction?

我来到上海是为了___。

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : b

`求职` (seeking employment) is the most logical reason for moving to a big city in a professional context.

🎉 Score : /2

Aides visuelles

Formality of 'Finding a Job'

找工作

Very casual, used with friends.

我在找工作。

求职

Standard, professional, and safe.

求职意向。

应聘

Specific to applying for a role.

应聘经理职位。

Where you will see '求职'

求职 (Job Seeking)
📄

Resume Header

求职意向:翻译

🤝

Job Fair

求职招聘会

💻

LinkedIn

求职中

🎤

Interview

我的求职经历

Banque d exercices

2 exercices
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence about a person looking for work. Fill Blank

他是一名优秀的___,很多公司都想要他。

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : a

`求职者` means 'job seeker'. The sentence says he is an excellent job seeker.

Which verb phrase best fits a formal self-introduction? Fill Blank

我来到上海是为了___。

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : b

`求职` (seeking employment) is the most logical reason for moving to a big city in a professional context.

🎉 Score : /2

Questions fréquentes

12 questions

Yes, it is more formal than 找工作. It is the standard term used in professional documents and news.

Absolutely. For example, 求职信 means 'Cover Letter' or 'Job Application Letter'.

You can say 我在求职 (Wǒ zài qiúzhí) or more casually 我在找工作 (Wǒ zài zhǎo gōngzuò).

It means 'job seeker' or 'applicant'. The suffix turns the action into a person.

Use 应聘 when you are applying for a *specific* job opening, whereas 求职 is the general state of looking.

Yes, it sounds perfectly fine, though slightly more serious than 找工作.

It translates to 'Job Objective' or 'Intended Position' on a resume.

People sometimes say 海投 (hǎitóu) to describe 'sea-casting' or mass-applying to many jobs at once.

Not at all. It is a neutral, professional term for the process of career advancement.

Usually, 求职 implies a career or full-time role. For a quick part-time gig, 找兼职 (zhǎo jiānzhí) is better.

In a way, it is 招聘 (zhāopìn), which means 'to recruit' or 'hiring'.

It is called a 求职招聘会 (qiúzhí zhāopìnhuì) or simply 招聘会.

Expressions liées

🔗

找工作 (Look for work)

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面试 (Interview)

🔗

简历 (Resume)

🔗

应聘 (Apply for a position)

🔗

职业生涯 (Career path)

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