When talking about tools, 锤子 (chuízi) is the standard word for 'hammer.' You'll hear this used for any kind of physical hammer, from a small tack hammer to a heavy sledgehammer.
However, 锤子 also has a very common slang meaning. In informal contexts, especially online or in casual conversation among younger people, it can be used to mean 'crap,' 'nonsense,' or 'bullshit.' It’s a way of expressing strong disbelief or dismissiveness.
For example, if someone tells you something you think is completely untrue or ridiculous, you might hear them say '这是什么锤子！' (What is this hammer!), implying 'What is this crap!'
So, while it literally means 'hammer,' be aware of the context to understand if someone is talking about a tool or expressing strong disdain.
锤子 en 30 secondes
- A common hand tool.
- Used for striking, pounding, or driving.
- Often has a metal head and a handle.
§ What does 锤子 mean and when do people use it?
The Chinese word for 'hammer' is 锤子 (chuízi). It's a pretty common word, and you'll find it used in everyday conversations, especially if you're talking about tools, DIY projects, or even in some more abstract senses. Knowing this word is super useful because hammers are a fundamental tool across many cultures, and understanding how to refer to them in Chinese opens up a lot of practical communication.
- DEFINITION
- Hammer.
When someone says 锤子, they are most likely referring to the physical tool used for striking. Think about fixing things around the house, building furniture, or even more specialized tasks in construction or woodworking. It’s the kind of word you’d hear when someone is asking for a specific tool, describing an action, or complaining about hitting their thumb by accident!
Let's look at some examples of how 锤子 is used in sentences:
我需要一个锤子把这颗钉子钉进去。
This translates to: "I need a hammer to drive this nail in." Here, it's a straightforward request for the tool.
他用锤子敲了一下。
This means: "He tapped it with a hammer." This shows the hammer being used in an action.
Sometimes, you might hear 锤子 used in a more figurative sense, similar to how we might say 'hammer home a point' or 'to hammer something out' in English, but for learners, it's best to stick to its literal meaning first. The most common and useful application of 锤子 is referring to the actual tool. Keep it practical!
- You'll use it when discussing home repairs.
- You'll hear it in contexts related to construction or building.
- It's essential for talking about general tools.
Understanding 锤子 is a basic but important step in building your Chinese vocabulary, especially if you ever find yourself needing to describe a tool or an action involving one. It's a very concrete noun, so its meaning is usually quite clear in context. Don't overthink it; it's a hammer, plain and simple.
Teste-toi 42 questions
I need a hammer.
This hammer is new.
Do you have a hammer?
Read this aloud:
我有一个锤子。
Focus: chúi zi
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
他没有锤子。
Focus: tā méi yǒu
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
这是一个大锤子。
Focus: dà chúi zi
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Choose the correct character for 'hammer'.
The correct way to write 'hammer' in Chinese is 锤子 (chuízi).
Which of these objects is a 锤子 (chuízi)?
A 锤子 (chuízi) is a hammer, a tool often used to hit nails or break things.
He needs a ____ to fix the chair.
To fix a chair, a hammer (锤子) is a suitable tool.
A 锤子 (chuízi) is used to cut paper.
A 锤子 (chuízi) is a hammer, used for hitting, not cutting. Scissors are used for cutting paper.
You can use a 锤子 (chuízi) to hit a nail into wood.
Yes, a 锤子 (chuízi), or hammer, is commonly used to hit nails into wood.
The word 锤子 (chuízi) means 'book'.
No, 锤子 (chuízi) means 'hammer'. The word for 'book' is 书 (shū).
Write a short sentence using '锤子' (chuízi) to describe a common household task.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我用锤子把钉子敲进墙里。(Wǒ yòng chuízi bǎ dīngzi qiāo jìn qiáng lǐ.) - I used a hammer to knock the nail into the wall.
Imagine you are building something. Write a sentence explaining why you need a '锤子'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我需要一个锤子来建造这个木屋。(Wǒ xūyào yī ge chuízi lái jiànzào zhè ge mùwū.) - I need a hammer to build this wooden house.
Describe a scenario where someone might accidentally hit their thumb with a '锤子'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
他不小心用锤子砸到了自己的手，很疼。(Tā bù xiǎoxīn yòng chuízi zá dào le zìjǐ de shǒu, hěn téng.) - He accidentally hit his hand with the hammer, it hurt a lot.
小明用什么工具把画挂在墙上？
Read this passage:
小明想挂一幅画在墙上。他拿出了一个锤子和几颗钉子。他小心地把钉子放在墙上，然后用锤子轻轻地敲击。没多久，画就挂好了。
小明用什么工具把画挂在墙上？
文章中明确提到“他拿出了一个锤子”，说明小明用锤子挂画。
文章中明确提到“他拿出了一个锤子”，说明小明用锤子挂画。
根据这段话，锤子是用来做什么的？
Read this passage:
工人们在修建房子。他们需要很多工具，比如锯子、螺丝刀和锤子。锤子是用来敲打木头和钉子的。
根据这段话，锤子是用来做什么的？
文章中提到“锤子是用来敲打木头和钉子的”。
文章中提到“锤子是用来敲打木头和钉子的”。
爸爸最常用的工具是什么？
Read this passage:
我的爸爸是一个木匠。他的工具箱里有很多东西，其中最常用的是锤子。他用锤子制作了很多漂亮的家具。
爸爸最常用的工具是什么？
文章中写道“其中最常用的是锤子”。
文章中写道“其中最常用的是锤子”。
This sentence means 'Use a hammer to nail the nail.' It follows the common Chinese sentence structure of 'Subject + 用 (use) + Tool + Verb + Object.'
This sentence means 'He found a hammer.' '找到 (zhǎodào)' means 'found,' and '一把 (yì bǎ)' is a measure word for tools like hammers.
This sentence means 'This hammer is very heavy.' '很 (hěn)' means 'very,' and '重 (zhòng)' means 'heavy.'
Listen to the sentence about using a hammer.
Listen for the request about the hammer.
Listen for the action of fixing a table with a hammer.
Read this aloud:
我的锤子在哪里？
Focus: 锤子 (chuízi)
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
我需要一个锤子来挂画。
Focus: 需要 (xūyào)
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
这个锤子有点重。
Focus: 有点重 (yǒudiǎn zhòng)
Tu as dit :
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她想把那幅画挂起来，但是家里没有______。
挂画通常需要用锤子钉钉子。
修理家具时，他发现少了一个重要的工具，那就是______。
锤子是修理家具常用的工具。
为了把旧的木板拆下来，我们需要一个______来撬开它们。
锤子的另一端通常可以用来撬东西。
用锤子可以轻松地把螺丝拧紧。
拧紧螺丝通常需要螺丝刀，而不是锤子。
在装修房子时，锤子是必不可少的工具之一。
装修房子时经常需要敲打、固定或拆卸，锤子是常用工具。
“锤子”这个词除了指工具，还可以引申为其他意思，例如比喻某人很厉害或事情很糟糕。
在口语中，'锤子'有时会用来形容某些事物或情况，例如'锤子手机'或者在某些语境下表示不满或糟糕。
Listen to the sentence and identify the object used to hit a nail.
Listen to the sentence and determine the characteristic of the hammer mentioned.
Listen to the sentence and understand why a hammer is needed.
Read this aloud:
这把锤子是用来敲钉子的。
Focus: 锤子 (chuízi)
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
他把锤子放在了工具箱里。
Focus: 工具箱 (gōngjùxiāng)
Tu as dit :
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Read this aloud:
请给我那把小锤子。
Focus: 小锤子 (xiǎo chuízi)
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
/ 42 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The Chinese word '锤子' (chuízi) directly translates to 'hammer' and is a basic, essential vocabulary word for describing tools.
- A common hand tool.
- Used for striking, pounding, or driving.
- Often has a metal head and a handle.
