A2 verb Neutre 1 min de lecture

尊重

zūnzhòng /tsun˧˥ tʂʊŋ˥/

Respect is the foundation of healthy relationships, acknowledging the value and autonomy of others.

Mot en 30 secondes

  • To hold someone or something in high regard.
  • Treating others with equality and politeness.
  • Acknowledging the rights and dignity of individuals.

Overview

  1. 1概述:尊重是社会交往中的基石。它不仅是对他人的礼貌,更是一种基于平等原则的心理认可。当我们尊重一个人时,意味着我们认可其作为独立个体的权利和尊严。2) 用法模式:尊重既可以作为动词,后接人或具体事物(如“尊重他人”、“尊重事实”),也可以作为名词使用(如“赢得尊重”)。在句法上,它常与“需要”、“学会”、“给予”等词搭配。3) 常见语境:在家庭中,父母尊重孩子的选择;在职场中,同事间尊重彼此的专业意见;在社会中,尊重法律与规则是公民的基本素养。4) 近义词辨析:与“敬重”相比,“尊重”范围更广,适用于所有人际关系;“敬重”则多带有崇敬、仰慕之情,常用于对长辈或成就卓越者。与“重视”相比,“尊重”更侧重于对他人的个体性认可,而“重视”侧重于对某事重要性的评估。

Exemples

1

我们应该尊重每个人的想法。

everyday

We should respect everyone's ideas.

2

请尊重合同中的条款。

formal

Please respect the terms in the contract.

3

尊重是赢得友谊的前提。

informal

Respect is the prerequisite for gaining friendship.

4

学术研究必须尊重客观事实。

academic

Academic research must respect objective facts.

Collocations courantes

相互尊重 mutual respect
赢得尊重 earn respect
尊重事实 respect the facts

Phrases Courantes

尊重他人

respect others

尊重隐私

respect privacy

尊重意见

respect opinions

Souvent confondu avec

尊重 vs 敬重

Refers to deep admiration and reverence, usually towards elders or superiors. Respect is for everyone.

尊重 vs 重视

Means to consider something important or to pay close attention to it. Respect focuses on dignity and rights.

Modèles grammaticaux

尊重 + 人/事 给予 + 某人 + 尊重 学会 + 尊重

How to Use It

Notes d'usage

The word '尊重' is versatile and used in both formal and informal settings. It is considered a positive, high-frequency value word in Chinese society. When addressing someone directly, it is often paired with polite particles to soften the tone.


Erreurs courantes

Learners sometimes use '尊重' interchangeably with '喜欢' (like). Remember that you can respect someone you dislike. Also, avoid confusing it with '服从' (obey), as respect implies equality.

Tips

💡

Practice active listening

The best way to show respect is to listen carefully without interrupting. It shows you value the other person's perspective.

⚠️

Avoid confusing with politeness

Respect is deeper than just being polite. Politeness can be superficial, while true respect involves genuine consideration.

🌍

Respect in Chinese culture

In Chinese culture, showing respect often involves honoring hierarchy and seniority, such as using honorifics when addressing elders.

Origine du mot

The character '尊' originally depicted a wine vessel held by two hands, symbolizing honor and high status. '重' means heavy or important, together implying 'holding someone as important as a precious vessel'.

Contexte culturel

In Chinese culture, respect (尊重) is deeply linked to the concept of 'mianzi' (face). Treating others with respect helps maintain social harmony and keeps 'face' for both parties.

Astuce mémo

Think of the word as a 'bridge' between people. When you '尊重' someone, you build a bridge of trust and dignity.

Questions fréquentes

4 questions

倾听对方的意见、不随意打断谈话、遵守约定以及在公共场合保持礼貌,都是表达尊重的具体行为。

尊重是建立在平等基础上的相互认可,而服从通常涉及权力的不对等。尊重意味着你可以有不同意见但依然保持礼貌,而服从则强调执行。

准时参加会议、对同事的贡献给予肯定以及尊重他人的隐私与工作习惯,是职场尊重的核心体现。

是的,尊重他人的人格独立并不要求你必须喜欢对方。这是一种成熟的社会素养,即即便意见不合,依然保持基本的礼节。

Teste-toi

fill blank

我们应该学会___每个人的选择。

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 尊重

尊重他人选择是社会交往的基本准则。

multiple choice

在他人说话时,你应该:

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 认真倾听并给予反馈

认真倾听是尊重对方时间与思想的最直接表现。

sentence building

老师 / 我们 / 尊重 / 应该

Correct ! Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : 我们应该尊重老师

这是标准的中文主谓宾语序。

Score : /3

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