A1 Collocation तटस्थ

Ядуу хүн

ядуу хүн

Poor person

मतलब

Someone with little money.

🌍

सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि

In traditional Mongolian culture, poverty was often linked to the loss of livestock. A 'ядуу хүн' was someone who had to work for others to survive. Giving to a 'ядуу хүн' is considered a way to accumulate 'буян' (merit). Charity is a core religious practice. The 'ger districts' of Ulaanbaatar are often where 'ядуу хүмүүс' live. This has created a distinct social and geographical divide in the city. The 'ядуу хүн' is a hero in many tales, often outsmarting the 'баян' or the 'хаан' (king) through wisdom.

💡

Use with 'маш'

To say 'very poor,' always use 'маш ядуу хүн.'

⚠️

Be sensitive

Don't use this phrase to describe someone who is present unless you are in a very close or clinical relationship.

मतलब

Someone with little money.

💡

Use with 'маш'

To say 'very poor,' always use 'маш ядуу хүн.'

⚠️

Be sensitive

Don't use this phrase to describe someone who is present unless you are in a very close or clinical relationship.

🎯

Plural form

Always remember the irregular plural: хүн -> хүмүүс.

💬

Folklore

If you see 'ядуу хүн' in a book, expect them to be the hero!

खुद को परखो

Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'poor'.

Тэр маш ____ хүн.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: ядуу

'Ядуу' means poor, which fits the context of describing someone with little money.

Which is the correct plural form of 'poor person'?

Бид ____ туслах ёстой.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: ядуу хүмүүс

The plural of 'хүн' is 'хүмүүс'.

Match the Mongolian words with their English translations.

1. Ядуу хүн, 2. Баян хүн, 3. Мөнгөгүй

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Simple vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue.

А: Энэ киноны гол дүр баян уу? Б: Үгүй ээ, тэр маш ____.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: ядуу хүн

The opposite of 'баян' (rich) is 'ядуу' (poor).

🎉 स्कोर: /4

विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स

Singular vs Plural

Singular
ядуу хүн a poor person
Plural
ядуу хүмүүс poor people

अभ्यास बैंक

4 अभ्यास
Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'poor'. Fill Blank A1

Тэр маш ____ хүн.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: ядуу

'Ядуу' means poor, which fits the context of describing someone with little money.

Which is the correct plural form of 'poor person'? Choose A1

Бид ____ туслах ёстой.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: ядуу хүмүүс

The plural of 'хүн' is 'хүмүүс'.

Match the Mongolian words with their English translations. Match A1

बाईं ओर के प्रत्येक आइटम को दाईं ओर के उसके जोड़े से मिलाएं:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Simple vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

А: Энэ киноны гол дүр баян уу? Б: Үгүй ээ, тэр маш ____.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: ядуу хүн

The opposite of 'баян' (rich) is 'ядуу' (poor).

🎉 स्कोर: /4

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

It is descriptive and neutral, but calling someone this to their face can be rude. Use it to describe a third party or a social group.

You can say 'Би мөнгөгүй байна' (I have no money) or 'Би хоосон байна' (I am empty/broke).

The opposite is 'баян хүн' (rich person).

Yes, you can say 'ядуу үгсийн сан' (poor vocabulary).

'Ядуу' is the adjective (poor), and 'ядуурал' is the noun (poverty).

Yes, 'амьжиргааны түвшин доогуур иргэн' is used in formal contexts.

It sounds like 'Ya-doo' with a long 'oo'.

No, Mongolian adjectives do not have gender.

It is the root verb meaning 'to be unable' or 'to struggle.'

Yes, many Mongolian hip-hop and folk songs discuss the life of the 'ядуу хүн'.

संबंधित मुहावरे

🔗

Баян хүн

contrast

Rich person

🔗

Ядуурал

builds on

Poverty

🔗

Ядуу зүдүү

specialized form

Poor and suffering

🔗

Хоосон хүн

similar

Broke person

क्या यह मददगार था?
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