A1 Collocation Neutro

Ядуу хүн

ядуу хүн

Poor person

Significado

Someone with little money.

🌍

Contexto cultural

In traditional Mongolian culture, poverty was often linked to the loss of livestock. A 'ядуу хүн' was someone who had to work for others to survive. Giving to a 'ядуу хүн' is considered a way to accumulate 'буян' (merit). Charity is a core religious practice. The 'ger districts' of Ulaanbaatar are often where 'ядуу хүмүүс' live. This has created a distinct social and geographical divide in the city. The 'ядуу хүн' is a hero in many tales, often outsmarting the 'баян' or the 'хаан' (king) through wisdom.

💡

Use with 'маш'

To say 'very poor,' always use 'маш ядуу хүн.'

⚠️

Be sensitive

Don't use this phrase to describe someone who is present unless you are in a very close or clinical relationship.

Significado

Someone with little money.

💡

Use with 'маш'

To say 'very poor,' always use 'маш ядуу хүн.'

⚠️

Be sensitive

Don't use this phrase to describe someone who is present unless you are in a very close or clinical relationship.

🎯

Plural form

Always remember the irregular plural: хүн -> хүмүүс.

💬

Folklore

If you see 'ядуу хүн' in a book, expect them to be the hero!

Teste-se

Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'poor'.

Тэр маш ____ хүн.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: ядуу

'Ядуу' means poor, which fits the context of describing someone with little money.

Which is the correct plural form of 'poor person'?

Бид ____ туслах ёстой.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: ядуу хүмүүс

The plural of 'хүн' is 'хүмүүс'.

Match the Mongolian words with their English translations.

1. Ядуу хүн, 2. Баян хүн, 3. Мөнгөгүй

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Simple vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue.

А: Энэ киноны гол дүр баян уу? Б: Үгүй ээ, тэр маш ____.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: ядуу хүн

The opposite of 'баян' (rich) is 'ядуу' (poor).

🎉 Pontuação: /4

Recursos visuais

Singular vs Plural

Singular
ядуу хүн a poor person
Plural
ядуу хүмүүс poor people

Banco de exercicios

4 exercicios
Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'poor'. Fill Blank A1

Тэр маш ____ хүн.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: ядуу

'Ядуу' means poor, which fits the context of describing someone with little money.

Which is the correct plural form of 'poor person'? Choose A1

Бид ____ туслах ёстой.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: ядуу хүмүүс

The plural of 'хүн' is 'хүмүүс'.

Match the Mongolian words with their English translations. Match A1

Combine cada item a esquerda com seu par a direita:

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Simple vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

А: Энэ киноны гол дүр баян уу? Б: Үгүй ээ, тэр маш ____.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: ядуу хүн

The opposite of 'баян' (rich) is 'ядуу' (poor).

🎉 Pontuação: /4

Perguntas frequentes

10 perguntas

It is descriptive and neutral, but calling someone this to their face can be rude. Use it to describe a third party or a social group.

You can say 'Би мөнгөгүй байна' (I have no money) or 'Би хоосон байна' (I am empty/broke).

The opposite is 'баян хүн' (rich person).

Yes, you can say 'ядуу үгсийн сан' (poor vocabulary).

'Ядуу' is the adjective (poor), and 'ядуурал' is the noun (poverty).

Yes, 'амьжиргааны түвшин доогуур иргэн' is used in formal contexts.

It sounds like 'Ya-doo' with a long 'oo'.

No, Mongolian adjectives do not have gender.

It is the root verb meaning 'to be unable' or 'to struggle.'

Yes, many Mongolian hip-hop and folk songs discuss the life of the 'ядуу хүн'.

Frases relacionadas

🔗

Баян хүн

contrast

Rich person

🔗

Ядуурал

builds on

Poverty

🔗

Ядуу зүдүү

specialized form

Poor and suffering

🔗

Хоосон хүн

similar

Broke person

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