A1 Collocation خنثی

Ядуу хүн

ядуу хүн

Poor person

معنی

Someone with little money.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In traditional Mongolian culture, poverty was often linked to the loss of livestock. A 'ядуу хүн' was someone who had to work for others to survive. Giving to a 'ядуу хүн' is considered a way to accumulate 'буян' (merit). Charity is a core religious practice. The 'ger districts' of Ulaanbaatar are often where 'ядуу хүмүүс' live. This has created a distinct social and geographical divide in the city. The 'ядуу хүн' is a hero in many tales, often outsmarting the 'баян' or the 'хаан' (king) through wisdom.

💡

Use with 'маш'

To say 'very poor,' always use 'маш ядуу хүн.'

⚠️

Be sensitive

Don't use this phrase to describe someone who is present unless you are in a very close or clinical relationship.

معنی

Someone with little money.

💡

Use with 'маш'

To say 'very poor,' always use 'маш ядуу хүн.'

⚠️

Be sensitive

Don't use this phrase to describe someone who is present unless you are in a very close or clinical relationship.

🎯

Plural form

Always remember the irregular plural: хүн -> хүмүүс.

💬

Folklore

If you see 'ядуу хүн' in a book, expect them to be the hero!

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'poor'.

Тэр маш ____ хүн.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ядуу

'Ядуу' means poor, which fits the context of describing someone with little money.

Which is the correct plural form of 'poor person'?

Бид ____ туслах ёстой.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ядуу хүмүүс

The plural of 'хүн' is 'хүмүүс'.

Match the Mongolian words with their English translations.

1. Ядуу хүн, 2. Баян хүн, 3. Мөнгөгүй

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Simple vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue.

А: Энэ киноны гол дүр баян уу? Б: Үгүй ээ, тэр маш ____.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ядуу хүн

The opposite of 'баян' (rich) is 'ядуу' (poor).

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Singular vs Plural

Singular
ядуу хүн a poor person
Plural
ядуу хүмүүс poor people

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'poor'. جای خالی A1

Тэр маш ____ хүн.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ядуу

'Ядуу' means poor, which fits the context of describing someone with little money.

Which is the correct plural form of 'poor person'? Choose A1

Бид ____ туслах ёстой.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ядуу хүмүүс

The plural of 'хүн' is 'хүмүүс'.

Match the Mongolian words with their English translations. Match A1

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-B, 2-A, 3-C

Simple vocabulary matching.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

А: Энэ киноны гол дүр баян уу? Б: Үгүй ээ, тэр маш ____.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ядуу хүн

The opposite of 'баян' (rich) is 'ядуу' (poor).

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

It is descriptive and neutral, but calling someone this to their face can be rude. Use it to describe a third party or a social group.

You can say 'Би мөнгөгүй байна' (I have no money) or 'Би хоосон байна' (I am empty/broke).

The opposite is 'баян хүн' (rich person).

Yes, you can say 'ядуу үгсийн сан' (poor vocabulary).

'Ядуу' is the adjective (poor), and 'ядуурал' is the noun (poverty).

Yes, 'амьжиргааны түвшин доогуур иргэн' is used in formal contexts.

It sounds like 'Ya-doo' with a long 'oo'.

No, Mongolian adjectives do not have gender.

It is the root verb meaning 'to be unable' or 'to struggle.'

Yes, many Mongolian hip-hop and folk songs discuss the life of the 'ядуу хүн'.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Баян хүн

contrast

Rich person

🔗

Ядуурал

builds on

Poverty

🔗

Ядуу зүдүү

specialized form

Poor and suffering

🔗

Хоосон хүн

similar

Broke person

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