When you are talking about what will happen in the future, use 将来. You can use 将来 alone or with other words.
You can also use 将来 as a noun, meaning the future. For example, your plans for the future. You will often see it at the start of a sentence, to introduce a topic.
将来 is very similar to 以后 (yǐhòu). The main difference is that 以后 can also mean 'later', whereas 将来 only refers to the future.
When talking about the future in Chinese, you'll often come across two common words: 将来 (jiānglái) and 未来 (wèilái). While both generally refer to 'the future', they have slightly different nuances.
将来 (jiānglái) often implies a more immediate or personal future, focusing on what's to come for an individual or within a relatively short timeframe. For example, you might use 将来 when talking about your personal plans or career prospects.
On the other hand, 未来 (wèilái) tends to refer to a more distant, broader, or even abstract future, often on a larger scale like the future of a country, technology, or humanity. It can also describe a potential or hypothetical future. So, while you could use both in some contexts, understanding these subtle differences will make your Chinese sound more natural and precise.
When discussing the future in Chinese, 将来 (jiānglái) is a versatile word you'll encounter frequently. It serves as both a noun meaning "future" and an adverbial phrase meaning "in the future."
Unlike some English future tense markers, 将来 doesn't directly conjugate verbs. Instead, it sets the temporal context for your sentences. You can use it to talk about plans, hopes, or predictions without needing complex grammatical structures.
For example, you might say, "我将来想去中国 (Wǒ jiānglái xiǎng qù Zhōngguó)," meaning "In the future, I want to go to China." Or, "将来会更好 (Jiānglái huì gèng hǎo)," which translates to "The future will be better."
It's often interchangeable with 未来 (wèilái), though 将来 tends to feel a bit more immediate and personal, often referring to a more near or anticipated future, whereas 未来 can encompass a broader, more distant future. However, for most everyday conversations, either word will convey your meaning effectively. Focus on incorporating it naturally into your sentences to sound more fluent.
How Formal Is It?
"我们需要为国家的未来发展做好规划。(We need to plan for the future development of the country.)"
"你将来想做什么？ (What do you want to do in the future?)"
"咱们以后再聊。 (Let's chat again later/in the future.)"
"宝宝以后想当什么呀？ (What does baby want to be when they grow up?)"
"这事儿改天再说吧。 (Let's talk about this another day/in the future.)"
स्तर के अनुसार उदाहरण
我将来想去中国。
I [in the future] want to go to China.
你将来会说什么语言？
You [in the future] will speak what language?
他将来想当老师。
He [in the future] wants to be a teacher.
我们将来会再见面吗？
We [in the future] will again meet?
将来天气会更好。
[In the future] weather will be even better.
她将来想住在北京。
She [in the future] wants to live in Beijing.
我不知道将来会发生什么。
I don't know [in the future] will happen what.
将来我的狗会很大。
[In the future] my dog will be very big.
他对自己的将来有明确的规划。
He has a clear plan for his future.
我们应该为将来做好准备。
We should prepare for the future.
将来，科技会如何改变我们的生活？
In the future, how will technology change our lives?
她一直努力学习，希望将来能有所成就。
She has been studying hard, hoping to achieve something in the future.
谁也无法预知将来会发生什么。
No one can predict what will happen in the future.
我希望将来有机会去中国旅行。
I hope to have the opportunity to travel to China in the future.
公司的将来发展前景非常广阔。
The company's future development prospects are very broad.
我们讨论了将来可能面临的挑战。
We discussed the challenges that may be faced in the future.
सामान्य शब्द संयोजन
सामान्य वाक्यांश
将来你会明白的。
You will understand in the future.
我们将来再谈。
Let's talk about it again in the future.
将来，我希望成为一名老师。
In the future, I hope to become a teacher.
他对将来充满信心。
He is full of confidence about the future.
谁也不知道将来会发生什么。
No one knows what will happen in the future.
为了将来，我们现在要努力学习。
For the future, we need to study hard now.
他们的将来是光明的。
Their future is bright.
你想在将来做什么？
What do you want to do in the future?
将来我可能会去中国工作。
I might go to work in China in the future.
不要担心将来，活在当下。
Don't worry about the future, live in the present.
अक्सर इससे भ्रम होता है
Broader, more abstract, often distant future or conceptual future.
Can mean 'after' a point in time or 'later'/'in the future', focusing on sequence.
Refers specifically to prospects, career, or personal development.
आसानी से भ्रमित होने वाले
Both '将来' and '未来' can mean 'future'. However, '未来' is a more general and abstract term, often referring to the distant future or the future as a concept. '将来' is typically more concrete and closer to the present.
'未来' has a broader scope and can refer to a more distant or conceptual future. '将来' often refers to the near future or a specific future event related to one's plans.
世界 的 未来 (shì jiè de wèi lái) - the future of the world. vs. 我 将来 想 当 医生 (wǒ jiāng lái xiǎng dāng yī shēng) - I want to be a doctor in the future.
'以后' can also mean 'in the future' or 'afterwards'. The confusion arises because '将来' specifically means 'future' as a noun, while '以后' can be used as a time word meaning 'later' or 'after'.
'将来' refers to the future as a period of time or a destination. '以后' often indicates a sequence of events, meaning 'after' a certain point in time, and can also refer to the future.
我们 将来 会 再 见面 的 (wǒ men jiāng lái huì zài jiàn miàn de) - We will meet again in the future. vs. 吃饭 以后 我们 去 散步 吧 (chī fàn yǐ hòu wǒ men qù sàn bù ba) - Let's go for a walk after eating.
'前途' translates to 'future' but specifically refers to prospects, career, or personal development. It's about a person's or an entity's potential future, not just a general time.
'将来' is a neutral term for the future time. '前途' carries a connotation of prospects, success, or one's path forward.
祝 你 前途 光明 (zhù nǐ qián tú guāng míng) - I wish you a bright future (career/prospects). vs. 将来 的 事情 谁 也 说不准 (jiāng lái de shì qíng shéi yě shuō bu zhǔn) - No one can say for sure what will happen in the future.
'迟早' means 'sooner or later', which implies something will happen in the future, similar to '将来'. However, '迟早' emphasizes the inevitability of an event.
'将来' refers to the general concept of future time. '迟早' focuses on the certainty of an event occurring at some point in the future.
他 迟早 会 明白 的 (tā chí zǎo huì míng bai de) - He will understand sooner or later. vs. 我们 将来 会 去 中国 旅游 (wǒ men jiāng lái huì qù Zhōng guó lǚ yóu) - We will travel to China in the future.
'往后' can mean 'from now on' or 'in the future', making it seem similar to '将来'. It often refers to a continuous period starting from the present.
'将来' points to a future time. '往后' implies a progression or continuation from the present moment into the future.
往后 我 会 更 努力 (wǎng hòu wǒ huì gèng nǔ lì) - From now on, I will work harder. vs. 他 将来 会 是 个 好 老师 (tā jiāng lái huì shì gè hǎo lǎo shī) - He will be a good teacher in the future.
शब्द परिवार
संज्ञा
विशेषण
इसे कैसे इस्तेमाल करें
将来 (jiānglái) is a very common word in Chinese to talk about the future. It can be used as a noun meaning "future" or as an adverb meaning "in the future."
As a noun:
- 你对将来有什么计划？ (Nǐ duì jiānglái yǒu shénme jìhuà?) - What plans do you have for the future?
- 我很期待将来。 (Wǒ hěn qīdài jiānglái.) - I am very much looking forward to the future.
As an adverb:
- 我将来想去中国。 (Wǒ jiānglái xiǎng qù Zhōngguó.) - In the future, I want to go to China.
- 将来你会明白的。 (Jiānglái nǐ huì míngbái de.) - You will understand in the future.
It's quite flexible and can often be placed at the beginning of a sentence or after the subject when used as an adverb.
A common mistake is confusing 将来 (jiānglái) with 未来 (wèilái). While both mean "future," there's a subtle difference:
- 将来 (jiānglái) is more commonly used for a relatively near future, often related to personal plans, hopes, or predictions. It can also imply a more distant future, but its usage feels more personal and immediate.
- 未来 (wèilái) is more commonly used for a more distant, general, or abstract future. It's often used when talking about the future of society, technology, or very long-term predictions.
Examples:
- 谈谈你的将来。 (Tántán nǐ de jiānglái.) - Talk about your future (e.g., career, family plans).
- 人类的未来在哪里？ (Rénlèi de wèilái zài nǎlǐ?) - Where is the future of humanity?
While they can sometimes be interchangeable, choosing the more appropriate word will make your Chinese sound more natural.
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल
10 सवालBoth 将来 and 未来 mean 'future.' However, 将来 often refers to the near or foreseeable future, especially in relation to personal plans or events. Think 'my future career' or 'in the near future.' 未来 is more general and can refer to a more distant or abstract future, like 'the future of humanity' or 'future technology.' You'll often hear 将来 used when talking about personal aspirations.
Yes, you can. While 将来 is primarily a noun meaning 'future,' it can also function adverbially to mean 'in the future.' For example, 你 将来 想 做 什么 工作? (Nǐ jiānglái xiǎng zuò shénme gōngzuò?) 'What job do you want to do in the future?'
You can use 将来 directly before your plans or aspirations. For example, 我 将来 想 去 中国 留学。(Wǒ jiānglái xiǎng qù Zhōngguó liúxué.) 'In the future, I want to go to China to study.' Or, 他 将来 会 是 一个 好 医生。(Tā jiānglái huì shì yīgè hǎo yīshēng.) 'He will be a good doctor in the future.'
将来 is quite neutral in terms of formality. You can use it in everyday conversation and in more formal writing. It's a very common and versatile word.
A common mistake is forgetting that 将来 can stand alone as 'future' and sometimes overcomplicating sentences. Just like in English where you say 'in the future,' in Chinese you often just use 将来 as a time marker at the beginning of a clause. Don't feel the need to add extra words if 将来 already conveys the meaning.
A common expression is '将来有一天' (jiānglái yǒu yī tiān), which means 'one day in the future.' For example, 将来 有一天 我 要 环游 世界。(Jiānglái yǒu yī tiān wǒ yào huányóu shìjiè.) 'One day in the future, I want to travel around the world.'
You can ask: 你 将来 有 什么 计划 吗？ (Nǐ jiānglái yǒu shénme jìhuà ma?) 'Do you have any plans for the future?' Or, 你 将来 想 做 什么？ (Nǐ jiānglái xiǎng zuò shénme?) 'What do you want to do in the future?'
No, 将来 specifically refers to time yet to come. It doesn't refer to the past in any context. If you want to talk about the past, you'd use words like 过去 (guòqù) or 以前 (yǐqián).
将来 is generally neutral in tone. The feeling of hope, neutrality, or negativity comes from the context of the sentence. For example, 'I look forward to the future' would be hopeful, while 'I'm worried about the future' would be negative, but 将来 itself just means 'future.'
将来 is about the future in general, or a point in the future. 'Next time' is more specific and often refers to the very next occurrence of something. For 'next time,' you would typically use 下次 (xià cì). For example, 我们 下次 再 见。(Wǒmen xià cì zài jiàn.) 'We'll see each other next time.' This is different from 将来.
खुद को परखो 84 सवाल
我 ___ 想去中国。
The sentence expresses a future intention, so '将来' (future) is the correct word.
你 ___ 想做什么工作？
The question asks about a future job, making '将来' (in the future) the appropriate choice.
我们 ___ 会再见面。
The sentence implies a future meeting, so '将来' (in the future) fits best.
她 ___ 想当一名老师。
The sentence talks about a future aspiration, so '将来' (in the future) is correct.
你 ___ 有什么计划？
The question asks about future plans, so '将来' (in the future) is the right word.
他们 ___ 想学汉语。
The sentence describes a future intention to learn Chinese, so '将来' (in the future) is appropriate.
Which of the following means 'future'?
'将来' means future. '现在' means now. '昨天' means yesterday. '今天' means today.
How do you say 'in the future'?
'将来' can also mean 'in the future'. '过去' means in the past. '现在' means now. '马上' means immediately.
Which sentence correctly uses '将来'?
'将来' refers to the future, so it should be used with actions that haven't happened yet or future aspirations.
The word '将来' can be used to talk about something that happened yesterday.
'将来' refers to the future, not the past.
If you want to say 'in the future, I want to learn Chinese', you can use '将来'.
'将来' means future or in the future.
'将来' is used for events happening right now.
'将来' is for the future, not the present.
This sentence means 'He will come.' The typical Chinese sentence structure is Subject + Verb + Object. Here, '他' (tā) is the subject, '会' (huì) indicates future tense/ability, and '来' (lái) is the verb.
This sentence means 'I want to go to China.' '我' (wǒ) is the subject, '想' (xiǎng) means 'want', '去' (qù) means 'to go', and '中国' (zhōngguó) is the object (China).
This sentence means 'Are you a student?' '你' (nǐ) is the subject, '是' (shì) means 'to be', '学生' (xuésheng) means 'student', and '吗' (ma) is a question particle.
我希望你______会更好。
This sentence expresses a hope for improvement at a later time, so '将来' (future) is the most suitable word.
你______想做什么工作？
The question asks about a career aspiration, which refers to a future plan. Therefore, '将来' (in the future) is the correct choice.
我们______要去中国旅游。
This sentence talks about a plan to travel to China at some point in time after the present, making '将来' (in the future) the appropriate word.
他______想成为一名医生。
The sentence describes a future aspiration or goal, so '将来' (in the future) is the correct word to use.
我希望我们的______会更美好。
This sentence expresses a wish for a better time ahead, thus '将来' (future) is the most suitable word.
你______有什么计划？
The question asks about plans for a time after the present, making '将来' (in the future) the appropriate choice.
Write a short sentence about what you want to do in the future.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我将来想去中国旅行。
Complete the sentence: 我的____。
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的将来是美好的。
Translate the phrase: 'What do you want to be in the future?'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
你将来想当什么？
小红将来想做什么？
Read this passage:
小明问小红：你将来想做什么工作？小红说：我将来想当一名老师。
小红将来想做什么？
小红说她将来想当一名老师。
小红说她将来想当一名老师。
大卫将来想在哪里工作？
Read this passage:
大卫很喜欢学习中文，他希望将来能在中国工作。
大卫将来想在哪里工作？
大卫希望将来能在中国工作。
大卫希望将来能在中国工作。
这句话的意思是什么？
Read this passage:
我的梦想是将来能环游世界。
这句话的意思是什么？
环游世界的意思是去世界各地旅行。
环游世界的意思是去世界各地旅行。
Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) about what you want to do in the future. Try to use "将来" at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我将来想成为一名医生，因为我喜欢帮助别人。为了实现这个目标，我计划努力学习医学知识。我希望我能通过自己的努力，让未来更美好。
Imagine you are talking to a friend about their career plans. Write a short dialogue (2-3 exchanges) asking them about their future aspirations, using "将来" in your question.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
A: 你将来有什么打算？ B: 我将来想开一家自己的咖啡店。 A: 听起来很不错！
Complete the following sentence naturally, describing something you predict about the world in the future: 将来，世界会变得______。
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
将来，世界会变得更加智能化，科技将改变我们的生活。
小明对自己的将来有什么想法？
Read this passage:
小明对自己的将来充满了期待。他希望将来能去国外留学，学习先进的科学技术。他相信只要努力，他的未来一定会很光明。
小明对自己的将来有什么想法？
文章中明确提到“他希望将来能去国外留学”。
文章中明确提到“他希望将来能去国外留学”。
根据这段话，年轻人对将来有什么共同的愿望？
Read this passage:
很多年轻人都在思考自己的将来。他们有的人选择继续深造，有的人选择创业。无论选择哪条路，大家都希望将来能过上幸福的生活。
根据这段话，年轻人对将来有什么共同的愿望？
文章结尾总结道：“无论选择哪条路，大家都希望将来能过上幸福的生活。”
文章结尾总结道：“无论选择哪条路，大家都希望将来能过上幸福的生活。”
公司为什么要制定长期发展计划？
Read this passage:
公司正在制定一个长期的发展计划，他们相信这个计划将对公司将来的发展起到关键作用。通过这个计划，公司有望在将来成为行业的领导者。
公司为什么要制定长期发展计划？
文章中提到“他们相信这个计划将对公司将来的发展起到关键作用”。
文章中提到“他们相信这个计划将对公司将来的发展起到关键作用”。
The typical word order for questions about future plans is 'Subject + 将来 + Verb Phrase + Question Particle'.
Here, '将来' acts as a time adverbial, preceding the verb '会'. '生活得更好' means 'live better'.
The phrase '将来成为一名医生' means 'to become a doctor in the future'. It follows the verb '希望' (hope).
Choose the sentence where “将来” is used correctly to mean future.
“将来” specifically refers to the time after the present. Options B, C, and D use it incorrectly in relation to past, present attributes, or current actions.
Which of the following best completes the sentence: “你对自己的___有什么计划？” (What plans do you have for your own ___?)
The question asks about 'plans,' which naturally relates to the 'future.' The other options refer to different time frames that don't fit the context of making plans.
Which sentence uses “将来” correctly as a noun?
In this sentence, “将来” acts as the subject of the sentence, indicating a noun usage. The other options use “将来” incorrectly.
The sentence “他将来会去国外留学。” (He in the future will go abroad to study.) correctly uses “将来” to indicate a future action.
“将来” is correctly used here to introduce a future intention or plan.
The sentence “我的将来就是今天。” (My future is today.) correctly uses “将来” as a synonym for 'today'.
“将来” specifically means 'future' and cannot be used as a synonym for 'today'. Today is the present, not the future.
In the phrase “光明的前途和将来”, “将来” serves as a modifier for “前途”.
“前途” (prospects/future) and “将来” (future) are often used together as synonyms or to emphasize the idea of the future, but “将来” does not modify “前途” in this context. They are generally seen as parallel terms.
What do you want to do in the future?
We will travel to China in the future.
He is full of hope for the future.
Read this aloud:
我将来想成为一名医生。
Focus: 将 (jiāng)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你对将来有什么计划？
Focus: 来 (lái)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
将来，科技会改变我们的生活。
Focus: 未 (wèi)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Imagine you are an entrepreneur planning a new business. Describe your vision for the company's "将来" (future), including its goals, challenges, and potential impact on society.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我们公司的将来是成为行业领导者，通过创新技术解决社会痛点。我们预计会面临资金和人才的挑战，但坚信我们的产品将对环境保护和提高生活质量产生积极影响。
Write a reflective essay about how your personal experiences have shaped your perspective on your own "将来" (future). Discuss how past events influence your current aspirations and fears.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的将来观深受童年经历的影响。贫困的背景让我对财务自由充满渴望，而一次成功的创业经历则让我相信任何困难都可以克服。这些都塑造了我对未来的乐观与谨慎。
You are a policy advisor to a government. Draft a short policy brief outlining how certain current societal trends might affect the nation's "将来" (future) and suggest proactive measures.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
鉴于全球气候变化和人口老龄化趋势，我国将来可能面临资源短缺和劳动力不足的挑战。我们建议政府立即投资绿色能源，并鼓励生育，以确保国家的可持续发展。
根据这段文字，科技发展对人类社会将来产生的影响有哪些方面？
Read this passage:
科技的快速发展对人类社会的将来产生了深远影响。人工智能、生物技术等领域的突破，既带来了无限的机遇，也伴随着伦理道德和就业结构的挑战。我们必须审慎对待，以确保科技进步能够真正造福人类。
根据这段文字，科技发展对人类社会将来产生的影响有哪些方面？
文章中明确提到“既带来了无限的机遇，也伴随着伦理道德和就业结构的挑战”。
文章中明确提到“既带来了无限的机遇，也伴随着伦理道德和就业结构的挑战”。
文章指出当前教育体系存在哪些问题，可能会威胁到国家将来的发展？
Read this passage:
教育是个人和国家将来的基石。一个高质量的教育体系能够培养创新人才，提升国家竞争力。然而，当前许多国家仍面临教育资源分配不均、教学方法滞后等问题，这无疑会对其长远的将来发展构成威胁。
文章指出当前教育体系存在哪些问题，可能会威胁到国家将来的发展？
文章中提到“当前许多国家仍面临教育资源分配不均、教学方法滞后等问题”。
文章中提到“当前许多国家仍面临教育资源分配不均、教学方法滞后等问题”。
根据这段文字，环境污染对地球将来带来了哪些主要问题？
Read this passage:
环境污染是全球性的难题，其对地球将来的影响不容忽视。气候变暖、生物多样性丧失等问题日益严重，迫切需要国际社会采取协同行动。如果不能有效控制污染，人类的生存环境将面临严峻考验。
根据这段文字，环境污染对地球将来带来了哪些主要问题？
文章中明确列举了“气候变暖、生物多样性丧失等问题日益严重”。
文章中明确列举了“气候变暖、生物多样性丧失等问题日益严重”。
This sentence structure discusses how future technology (未来的技术) will change (会改变) our way of living (我们生活方式).
This sentence expresses the hope (希望) of having the opportunity (有机会) to travel around the world (环游世界) in the future (将来).
This sentence conveys that we are full of confidence (充满信心) in his future development (他的将来发展).
Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: “他认为在可预见的_______，人工智能将彻底改变我们的生活。”
The sentence discusses a future prediction about AI, so “将来” (future) is the most fitting word.
Which sentence correctly uses “将来”?
“将来” refers to the future. Option C expresses an intention for a future action. Options A, B, and D are grammatically incorrect in their use of “将来.”
Which of the following phrases is synonymous with “将来” in the context of time?
“未来时” literally means 'future tense' or 'future time', making it the closest synonym to “将来” (future).
“我希望将来能成为一名宇航员。” This sentence means 'I hope to become an astronaut in the past.'
“将来” means 'future', so the sentence means 'I hope to become an astronaut in the future.'
The phrase “在不远的将来” means 'in the near future.'
“不远的将来” directly translates to 'not distant future,' which means 'in the near future.'
“将来” can only be used as a noun and never as an adverb.
While primarily a noun, “将来” can also function adverbially, meaning 'in the future,' like in “将来他会明白的” (He will understand in the future).
What do you want to do in the future?
We will go to China to study in the future.
How will technology change our lives in the future?
Read this aloud:
我希望将来能成为一名医生。
Focus: 将 (jiāng) 来 (lái)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你对将来有什么计划？
Focus: 计 (jì) 划 (huà)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
将来我们会生活在一个完全不同的世界。
Focus: 完 (wán) 全 (quán) 不 (bù) 同 (tóng)
तुमने कहा:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence means 'He will become a great artist in the future.' The word 将来 (jiānglái) acts as a temporal adverb here, indicating when the action will happen.
This sentence means 'We are full of confidence in the company's future.' Here, 将来 (jiānglái) functions as a noun, referring to the future.
This sentence means 'What job do you want to do in the future?' 将来 (jiānglái) is used here to inquire about future plans.
/ 84 correct
Perfect score!
उदाहरण
我希望将来能去环游世界。
संबंधित सामग्री
यह शब्द अन्य भाषाओं में
संबंधित मुहावरे
general के और शब्द
一下儿
A1a bit, a moment
点儿
A1a little bit
有点儿
A1a little, somewhat (negative connotation)
一下
A2A bit; a moment (used after a verb).
一点儿
A1a little, a bit
一会儿
A1a moment, a while
一部分
B1part; portion; minority
异样
B1different; unusual; strange
关于
A1about, concerning
快要
A2to be about to (happen)
