A1 Expression ニュートラル

Горещо е

горещо е

It is hot

意味

Describing very hot temperature

🌍

文化的背景

The 'Goreshtlyatsi' are the three hottest days in July. Traditional folklore suggests that fire should not be lit in the house during these days to prevent summer fires. In the city of Plovdiv, one of the hottest in Europe, locals often stay indoors between 2 PM and 5 PM, a practice similar to the Mediterranean siesta. Drinking hot tea in hot weather is a common traditional belief to help the body cool down, though younger generations prefer 'Ayran' with salt and ice. The phrase 'Жега е' is often used as a meme on social media during the summer, usually showing melting asphalt or people swimming in fountains.

💡

The 'It' Rule

Never start a weather sentence with 'То' (It). Just say 'Горещо е.'

⚠️

Spicy vs Hot

Remember: Soup is 'гореща', but peppers are 'люти'.

意味

Describing very hot temperature

💡

The 'It' Rule

Never start a weather sentence with 'То' (It). Just say 'Горещо е.'

⚠️

Spicy vs Hot

Remember: Soup is 'гореща', but peppers are 'люти'.

🎯

Feeling the heat

To say 'I am hot,' use 'Горещо ми е.' It makes you sound like a native!

自分をテスト

Fill in the missing verb to say 'It is hot.'

Днес ______ горещо.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: е

We use the 3rd person singular 'е' for impersonal weather expressions.

How do you say 'I feel hot' correctly?

Which sentence is correct?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Горещо ми е.

Bulgarian uses the dative construction 'Горещо ми е' to express personal feelings of temperature.

Match the Bulgarian phrase to its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: all

These are the four main ways to describe temperature in Bulgarian.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Ох, не мога повече! B: Да, много е _______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: горещо

In the context of complaining about the heat, 'горещо' is the logical fit.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

Temperature Scale in Bulgarian

❄️

Cold

  • Студено е
  • Мраз е
🌤️

Warm

  • Топло е
  • Приятно е
🔥

Hot

  • Горещо е
  • Жега е

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the missing verb to say 'It is hot.' Fill Blank A1

Днес ______ горещо.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: е

We use the 3rd person singular 'е' for impersonal weather expressions.

How do you say 'I feel hot' correctly? Choose A2

Which sentence is correct?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Горещо ми е.

Bulgarian uses the dative construction 'Горещо ми е' to express personal feelings of temperature.

Match the Bulgarian phrase to its English meaning. Match A1

左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: all

These are the four main ways to describe temperature in Bulgarian.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Ох, не мога повече! B: Да, много е _______.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: горещо

In the context of complaining about the heat, 'горещо' is the logical fit.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

Only if you mean they are physically hot to the touch or 'sexy.' To say someone feels hot, use the dative.

'Горещо' is an adjective/adverb (It is hot), while 'жега' is a noun (It is a heatwave). 'Жега' is more informal.

Use 'Прекалено е горещо' or 'Твърде е горещо.'

Yes, 'Чаят е горещ.' Note the masculine ending '-щ' for the noun 'чай'.

Because it's an impersonal sentence, which requires the neuter form.

Only if you are inside a very well-heated room!

Yes, 'Мор' (Mor) is sometimes used to describe a deadly, exhausting heat.

Just add a question mark and change intonation: 'Горещо ли е?'

'Студено е' (It is cold).

Yes, 'гореща оферта' is common in advertising.

関連フレーズ

🔗

Топло е

similar

It is warm

🔗

Жега е

specialized form

It's a scorcher

🔗

Пече

similar

The sun is baking

🔗

Студено е

contrast

It is cold

🔗

Нажежено е

figurative

It is heated/tense

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