意味
Used to state one's location in a place other than here.
文化的背景
Germans are very specific about 'da' vs 'dort'. Using 'dort' shows you are paying attention to the distance. In Austria, you might hear 'drenten' or 'dortn' in rural areas, which are local variations of 'dort'. Swiss German often uses 'det' instead of 'dort'. In German WhatsApp groups, 'Bin dort' is a common way to say 'I've arrived at the meeting point'.
Use your hands
When saying 'dort', always point! It helps reinforce the spatial meaning in your brain.
Don't overthink 'da'
If you forget 'dort', 'da' is almost always an acceptable substitute in conversation.
意味
Used to state one's location in a place other than here.
Use your hands
When saying 'dort', always point! It helps reinforce the spatial meaning in your brain.
Don't overthink 'da'
If you forget 'dort', 'da' is almost always an acceptable substitute in conversation.
The 'hin' rule
If you are moving, add 'hin' (dorthin). If you are still, stay with 'dort'.
自分をテスト
Fill in the correct form of 'sein'.
Ich ___ dort am Bahnhof.
'Ich' always takes the form 'bin'.
Which word means 'there' (at a distance)?
Ich bin ___.
'Hier' is here, 'jetzt' is now, 'dort' is there.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Wo bist du? B: Ich bin ___ im Park.
'Dort' is the only spatial adverb here.
Match the phrase to the situation.
You are pointing at a spot on a map.
The other options mean 'I am tired' and 'I am finished'.
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ビジュアル学習ツール
練習問題バンク
4 問題Ich ___ dort am Bahnhof.
'Ich' always takes the form 'bin'.
Ich bin ___.
'Hier' is here, 'jetzt' is now, 'dort' is there.
A: Wo bist du? B: Ich bin ___ im Park.
'Dort' is the only spatial adverb here.
You are pointing at a spot on a map.
The other options mean 'I am tired' and 'I am finished'.
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よくある質問
10 問Yes, in 90% of casual conversations, 'da' is fine. 'Dort' is just more precise.
No, it's neutral. It's used by everyone from children to professors.
Use 'Ich war dort'.
'Da drüben' specifically means 'over there' (across something, like a street).
No, 'dort' is only for place. For 'then', use 'dann'.
It's an old-fashioned or regional way of speaking. Stick to 'dort'.
Both are correct. 'Dort bin ich' puts more emphasis on the location.
No, 'dort' refers to a place. To say 'I am with him', say 'Ich bin bei ihm'.
Usually, yes, but in response to 'Wo bist du?', you can just shout 'Dort!'
Etymologically, no, but it's a great mnemonic!
関連フレーズ
Ich bin da.
similarI am here/there.
Ich gehe dorthin.
builds onI am going there.
Dort drüben.
specialized formOver there.
Ich bin weg.
contrastI am gone.
