意味
Used to state one's country of origin.
文化的背景
Germans value regional identity. If someone is from Bavaria, they might say 'Ich komme aus Bayern' before they say 'Ich komme aus Deutschland'. In Austria, people are very proud of their specific {das|n} Bundesland (federal state). Mentioning your specific city is common. In international cities like Berlin, 'Ich komme aus...' is often followed by '...aber ich lebe seit fünf Jahren hier' to show integration.
City vs. Country
You can use the same structure for both! 'Ich komme aus Paris' works just as well as 'Ich komme aus Frankreich'.
The 'Dative' Trap
Remember that if your country has an article, it MUST change to Dative. 'Die Schweiz' becomes 'der Schweiz'.
意味
Used to state one's country of origin.
City vs. Country
You can use the same structure for both! 'Ich komme aus Paris' works just as well as 'Ich komme aus Frankreich'.
The 'Dative' Trap
Remember that if your country has an article, it MUST change to Dative. 'Die Schweiz' becomes 'der Schweiz'.
自分をテスト
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'kommen'.
Ich ___ aus Italien.
The subject 'Ich' requires the verb ending '-e'.
Which sentence is grammatically correct for Switzerland?
Select the correct origin statement:
'Aus' requires the Dative case, and 'Schweiz' is feminine, so 'die' becomes 'der'.
Match the country to the correct prepositional phrase.
Match these:
Deutschland has no article; USA and Niederlande are plural; Türkei is feminine.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Woher kommst du? B: ___ ___ aus Japan.
The speaker is answering about themselves.
🎉 スコア: /4
ビジュアル学習ツール
Countries with and without Articles
No Article
- • Deutschland
- • Spanien
- • China
- • Frankreich
With Article (Dative)
- • der Schweiz
- • der Türkei
- • den USA
- • dem Iran
練習問題バンク
4 問題Ich ___ aus Italien.
The subject 'Ich' requires the verb ending '-e'.
Select the correct origin statement:
'Aus' requires the Dative case, and 'Schweiz' is feminine, so 'die' becomes 'der'.
左の各項目を右のペアと一致させてください:
Deutschland has no article; USA and Niederlande are plural; Türkei is feminine.
A: Woher kommst du? B: ___ ___ aus Japan.
The speaker is answering about themselves.
🎉 スコア: /4
よくある質問
3 問Yes, it is common in casual speech, but 'Ich komme aus' is more formal and safer for beginners.
Common ones include: die Schweiz, die Türkei, die Ukraine, die USA (pl), die Niederlande (pl), der Irak, der Iran.
No, for an address use 'Ich wohne in der [Straße]'. 'Aus' is for the broader origin.
関連フレーズ
Ich stamme aus...
similarI descend from / I am originally from
Ich wohne in...
builds onI live in...
Woher kommst du?
contrastWhere do you come from?